Search results for "Type A"

showing 10 items of 111 documents

Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: What's New in Medical Treatment?

2018

Abstract Context Pharmacological treatment is a cornerstone in the management of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). Objective To review emerging evidence in the medical treatment of LUTS. Evidence acquisition An Embase/Pubmed-based literature search was conducted in December 2017, screening for randomized controlled trials (RCTs), prospective and retrospective series, animal model studies, and reviews on medical treatment of LUTS. Evidence synthesis The main medical innovation in recent years in overactive bladder (OAB) has been the approval of the first β 3 -adrenoceptor agonists (mirabegron) and intradetrusor onabotulinum toxin A, while several other drugs such as antiepil…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors VasopressinUrologyUrinary Bladder030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyProstatic HyperplasiaUrinary incontinenceAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonistsurologic and male genital diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLower Urinary Tract SymptomsLower urinary tract symptomsmedicineDesmopressin AcetateNocturiaHumansDeamino Arginine VasopressinProspective StudiesBotulinum Toxins Type ADesmopressinRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesUrinary bladderbusiness.industryUrinary Bladder OveractiveAntidiuretic AgentsPhosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsmedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsThiazolesmedicine.anatomical_structureOveractive bladderClinical Trials Phase III as Topic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisModels AnimalAcetanilidesFemaleNocturiamedicine.symptomMirabegronbusinessmedicine.drugEuropean urology focus
researchProduct

Repair of TEVAR-Associated Type A Dissection in the Elderly Is Possible With Reasonable Morbidity and Mortality.

2018

Background: Type A aortic dissection (AAD) is a devastating complication of thoracic endovascular repair (TEVAR). In elderly patients, surgery for AAD carries considerable morbidity and mortality. Repair of AAD after previous TEVAR is an even greater challenge as it usually requires the arch to be addressed and a preexisting stent graft to be included into the aortic repair. Methods: A case series of 5 elderly patients who presented with acute AAD after previous TEVAR was reviewed. In 4 cases, there was retrograde AAD with involvement of the arch and stent graft. In 1 patient, intraoperative inspection showed no involvement of the arch. Three underwent ascending and subtotal arch replacemen…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAorta Thoracic030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesBlood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation0302 clinical medicineFatal OutcomeElderly populationMedicineHumansType a dissectionAgedRetrospective StudiesAortic dissectionAged 80 and overbusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresGeneral MedicineLength of Staymedicine.diseaseSurgeryAortic AneurysmBlood Vessel ProsthesisAortic DissectionTreatment Outcome030228 respiratory systemSurgeryFemaleStentsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineComplicationbusinessVascular and endovascular surgery
researchProduct

Approximation of plurisubharmonic functions

2015

We extend a result by Fornaaess and Wiegerinck [Ark. Mat. 1989;27:257-272] on plurisubharmonic Mergelyan type approximation to domains with boundaries locally given by graphs of continuous functions.

Numerical AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Type (model theory)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicsboundary regularityMergelyan type approximationcontinuous boundaryplurisubharmonic functions0101 mathematicsapproximationAnalysisMathematicsComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
researchProduct

Type A competitiveness traits correlate with downregulation of c-Fos expression in patients with type 1 diabetes.

2019

International audience; AimType A personality has been associated with increased survival in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Systemic low-grade inflammation may play a critical role, as suggested in recent reports, although the links between the inflammatory circulating transcriptome and Type A remain unknown. This prompted our exploration of the potential associations between Type A personality and c-Fos gene expression, a candidate gene closely linked to inflammatory processes, in T1D.MethodsType A personality was assessed by Bortner questionnaire in patients with T1D, and two subscales – ‘speed’ and ‘competitiveness’ – were used to measure these specific dimensions of Type A. Expressi…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCandidate geneInverse AssociationCompetitive BehaviorEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDown-RegulationGene Expression030209 endocrinology & metabolismPilot Projects030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyType ATranscriptomeCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesddc:616.890302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicineGene expressionInternal MedicinemedicineHumansGene[SDV.MHEP.EM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismInflammationType 1 diabetesc-FosBlood Cellsbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingDiabetesType A and Type B personality theoryType A PersonalityGeneral Medicine[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCompetitivenessDiabetes Mellitus Type 1businessBody mass indexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosDiabetic AngiopathiesPersonalityDiabetesmetabolism
researchProduct

Reorganization of Nuclear Pore Complexes and the Lamina in Late-Stage Parvovirus Infection

2015

Article

Parvovirus Canineanimal diseasesvirusesnuclear pore complexesImmunologyMicrobiologyParvoviridae InfectionsCapsidDogsVirologymedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesAnimalsDog DiseasesNuclear poreparvovovirusCell NucleusNuclear LaminaLamin Type BbiologyParvovirusParvovirus infectionCanine parvovirusLamin Type Abiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirologyVirus-Cell InteractionsCell biologyNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsCell nucleusstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureInsect ScienceNuclear PoreNuclear laminaNucleusLamin
researchProduct

COMPARISON OF CLINICAL AND LABORATORY DATA, INCLUDING JAK-2 46/1 HAPLOTYPE, BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH IDIOPATHIC ERYTHROCYTOSIS AND POLYCYTHEMIA VERA.

2017

Polycythemia vera Haplotype analysis erythrocytosis
researchProduct

Inhibition in vivo of the activity of botulinum neurotoxin A by small molecules selected by virtual screening

2012

To search for small molecular size inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A) endopeptidase activity, we have screened the NCI library containing about 1 million structures against the substrate binding pocket of BoNT/A. Virtual screening (VS) was performed with the software Glide (Grid-based ligand docking energetics) and the findings were confirmed by AutoDock. Ten compounds were found that had favorable energetic and glide criteria and 5 of these compounds were selected for their ability to protect mice in vivo against a lethal dose of BoNT/A. Each compound was incubated at different molar excesses with a lethal dose of the toxin and then the mixture injected intravenously into mice. …

Protein ConformationToxinChemistryNeurotoxinsLethal doseComputational BiologyAutoDockPharmacologyProtective AgentsToxicologymedicine.disease_causeSmall moleculeToxicologyMiceEndopeptidase activityDocking (molecular)In vivoToxicitymedicineAnimalsBotulinum Toxins Type ASequence AlignmentSoftwareToxicon
researchProduct

CiliaCarta

2019

An integrated and validated compendium of ciliary genes.

ProteomicsExome sequencingGenotype and phenotype
researchProduct

Early outcomes of patients with Marfan syndrome and acute aortic type A dissection.

2021

Acute aortic Stanford type A dissection remains a frequent and life-limiting event for patients with Marfan syndrome. Outcome results in this high-risk group are limited.The German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection Type A collected the data of 56 centers between July 2006 and June 2015. Of 3385 patients undergoing operations for acute aortic Stanford type A dissection, 117 (3.5%) were diagnosed with Marfan syndrome. We performed a propensity score match comparing patients with Marfan syndrome with patients without Marfan syndrome in a 1:2 fashion.Patients with Marfan syndrome were significantly younger (42.9 vs 62.2 years; P  .001), predominantly male (76.9% vs 62.9%; P = .002), and less…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMarfan syndromeAortic archAortic dissectionmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Outcome analysismedicine.diseaseSurgeryMatched cohortmedicine.arteryPropensity score matchingmedicineSurgeryType a dissectionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThe Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
researchProduct

Botulinum toxin in preparation of oral cavity for microsurgical reconstruction.

2010

CONCLUSIONS: Infiltration of botulinum toxin in the major salivary glands allows a temporary reduction of salivation that begins 8 days afterwards and returns to normal within 2 months. The inhibition of salivary secretion, carried out before the oral cavity reconstructive surgery, could allow a reduction of the incidence of oro-cutaneous fistulas and local complications. OBJECTIVES: Saliva stagnation is a risk factor for patients who have to undergo reconstructive microsurgery of the oral cavity, because of fistula formation and local complications in the oral cavity. The authors suggest infiltration of botulinum toxin in the major salivary glands to reduce salivation temporarily during th…

SalivaReconstructive surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgeryBotulinum Toxins Type A/administration & dosage* Humans Microsurgery* Mouth Floor/surgery Mouth Neoplasms/surgery* Neck Dissection Neoplasm Invasiveness Preoperative Care* Salivary Glands/drug effects* Salivation/drug effects Surgical Flaps Tongue Neoplasms/surgeryFistulamedicine.medical_treatmentSalivary GlandsSurgical FlapsMajor Salivary GlandPreoperative CareMedicineHumansOral Cavity CarcinomaNeoplasm InvasivenessBotulinum Toxins Type AMouth Floorbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMicrosurgerymedicine.diseaseBotulinum toxinSurgeryTongue NeoplasmsOtorhinolaryngologyNeck DissectionMouth NeoplasmsbusinessComplicationSalivationmedicine.drugActa oto-laryngologica
researchProduct