Search results for "Typification."

showing 10 items of 85 documents

<p><strong>Typification of two Gandoger’s names in <em>Rhamnus </em>(Rhamnaceae)</strong></p>

2020

Gandoger’s names for Rhamnus bourgaeana and R. hispanorum (Rhamnaceae) are typified. A neotype is selected for R. bourgaeana, and a specimen preserved at M is designated as the lectotype of R. hispanorum.

Rhamnus bourgaeanaved/biologyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationRhamnaceaeBotanyTypificationRhamnusEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRhamnus oleoidesPhytotaxa
researchProduct

<p><strong>Typification of the name Asperula rupestris (Rubiaceae)</strong></p>

2021

Asperula rupestris Tineo (1827: 276) is a species endemic to Sicily, southern Italy. It is a chasmophyte growing on north-exposed calcareous rocks and cliffs of the main promontories of NW Sicily and the islands of Favignana and Marettimo, Egadi Islands, NW of Siciliy (see e.g., Giardina et al. 2007).

RubiaceaebiologyAsperulaBotanyTypificationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
researchProduct

A contribution to the characterization of Ruppia drepanensis (Ruppiaceae), a key species of threatened Mediterranean wetlands

2021

To elucidate the taxonomic status of Ruppia drepanensis Tineo ex Guss. (Alismatales, Ruppiaceae), we performed morphological analysis and DNA barcoding of historical materials (including the lectotype) and fresh samples (including those from a recently discovered population near the locus classicus in Sicily, Italy). We conclude that R. drepanensis is a separate species, closely related to R. spiralis L. ex Dumort., that occurs in temporary inland waters from the western to central sectors of the Mediterranean region. We also highlight the importance of vouchers and the need to link molecular investigations to field, ecological, and morphological investigations.

RuppiaMediterranean climatePopulationPlant ScienceDNA barcodingSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0502 economics and businesseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica05 social sciencesbiology.organism_classificationHerbariumGeographySeagrassAlismatales030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataThreatened speciesAquatic meadows DNA barcoding herbarium historical specimens ITS morphology Ruppia Ruppiaceae seagrass typification.Aquatic meadows DNA barcoding herbarium historical specimens ITS morphology Ruppia Ruppiaceae seagrass typification050203 business & management
researchProduct

Lectotypification of the spikemosses Selaginella denticulata and S. ornithopodioides (Selaginellaceae, Lycopsida)

2015

The typification of the names Selaginella denticulata (L.) Spring (≡ Lycopodium denticulatum L.) and S . ornithopodioides (L.) Spring (≡ L . ornithopodioides L.) (Selaginellaceae) is discussed. A specimen at LINN is designated as the lectotype of S . denticulata , and a specimen at BM is designated as the second-step lectotype of the name S . ornithopodioides .

SelaginellaceaeLycopodiumbiologyBotanyTypificationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSpikemossesSelaginella denticulataPhytotaxa
researchProduct

Nomenclatural notes on the Polycarpon tetraphyllum aggregate (Caryophyllaceae)

2015

Nomenclatural notes on the aggregate Polycarpon tetraphyllum (Caryophyllaceae) are discussed. The names Hagaea alsinifolia, H. polycarpoides, Poycarpon colomense, P. diphyllum, and P. floribundum are typified, respectively, on an iconography by Boccone (lectotype), and specimens preserved in PAL (neotype), JE (lectotype), MA (Herbarium Cavanilles, lectotype), and COI (Herbarium Willkomm, lectotype). For the nomenclatural purposes, the names P. bivonae (nom. nov. pro P. polycarpoides), P. herniarioides (holotype in K), P. peploides (nom. superfl. et nom. illeg. according to the Arts. 52.1 and 52.2 of the ICN), P. polycarpoides subsp. catalaunicum (holotype in BC), and P. rotundifolium (holot…

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHolotypeZoologyCaryophyllaceaeBiologybehavior and systematicsbiology.organism_classificationMediterranean areaTetraphyllumPolycarpon tetraphyllumHerbariumplant scienceSynonym (taxonomy)Polycarpon Mediterranean area nomenclature typificationMediterranean area; nomenclature; Polycarpon; typification; plant science; ecology volution behavior and systematicsBotanyPolycarponnomenclatureecologytypificationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsvolution
researchProduct

Orobanche australis Moris ex Bertol. the correct name for O. thapsoides Lojac. (Orobanchaceae)

2022

The taxonomic relationships between Orobanche australis and O. thapsoides are analyzed through the study of the original material. These species are also compared with other morphologically similar ones occurring in the Mediterranean (O. canescens, O. pubescens, O. palaestina, O. amethystea). The lectotype of O. palaestina is designated. From the comparison of these taxa it is evident that O. australis and O. thapsoides refer to the same taxon, to which the name O. australis must be given by priority. The distribution of this species includes Sardinia, Sicily, Peninsular Italy and Southern France. It grows on pastures from the sea level to about 1000 m of altitude, host of Asteraceae. An id…

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicabroomrapePlant ScienceBiodiversityLamialesTracheophytaMagnoliopsidataxonomyOrobanchaceaeMediterranean floranomenclaturePlantaetypificationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
researchProduct

New records of the genus Orobanche L. (Orobanchaceae) to the Tunisian flora with lectotypification of the name O. rapum-genistae Thuill.

2023

Based on several field surveys and on the study of original material, we have identified three new species of Orobanche L. s.s. (Orobanchaceae) new to the flora of Tunisia. Orobanche alba Willd., O. calendulae Pomel, and O. gracilis Sm. are reported as new for the country, and the occurrence of O. rapum-genistae Thuill. is confirmed. The lectotypification of O. rapum-genistae is here proposed with a specimen housed in Genève (G). The geographical distribution of the four taxa in Tunisia is given, and details of habitats and hosts are provided. Altogether, the genus Orobanche in Tunisia now includes 18 species; a dichotomous key is proposed to facilitate the identification of these taxa.

Settore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicabroomrapeparasitismPlant ScienceBiodiversityNorth AfricaLamialesTracheophytaMagnoliopsidaChorologylectotypificationOrobanchaceaeSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicatanew recordnomenclaturePlantaeTaxonomy
researchProduct

Note brevi a margine della proposta di riforma dei reati ambientali del gruppo di studio dell'associazione dei professori di diritto penale

2022

A partire dall’analisi della proposta di riforma dei reati contro l’ambiente elaborata dal Gruppo di studio dell’Associazione italiana dei Professori di Diritto Penale, il contributo riflette sui principali problemi teorici del diritto penale ambientale (tipizzazione dell’evento lesivo nelle fattispecie di inquinamento e di disastro ambientale, imputazione soggettiva dei delitti aggravati dall’evento, contrasto penale alle c.d. “ecomafie” nel settore dei rifiuti ecc.), mettendo a confronto le soluzioni suggerite nel testo con le prospettive di riforma contenute nella recente Proposta di Direttiva del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio sulla Protezione dell’ambiente at- traverso il diritto p…

Starting from the analysis of the proposal for the reform of crimes against the environment drawn up by the Study Group of the Italian Association of Professors of Criminal Law the paper reflects on the main theoretical problems of environmental criminal law (typification of the event in pollution crime and environmental disaster crime mental element of crimes aggravated by the event fight to the so-called “ecomafie” in the waste sector etc.) comparing the solutions suggested in the text with the recent Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law that replaces Directive 2008/99.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
researchProduct

An inventory of the names of vascular plants endemic to Italy, their loci classici and types

2015

The census of the loci classici of 1,400 Italian endemic vascular plants (i.e. not thriving elsewhere with the exception of Corsica and Malta) is here presented and described. The effective place of publication of accepted names, basionyms and homotypic synonyms were identified and critically verified. This often resulted in some change in authorship attribution and, in seven cases, in validation problems (Asperula cynanchica var. lactea var. nov., A. lactea comb. nov., Biscutella laevigata subsp. raffaelliana subsp. nov., Ferulago nodosa subsp. geniculata comb. & stat. nov., Limonium tineoi comb. nov., L. usticanum sp. nov., Noccaea torreana comb. nov.). The geographic information on t…

SystematicsSystematicApenninesApennineAlps; Apennines; Mediterranean; nomenclature; phytogeography; systematics; taxonomyPlant ScienceMediterraneanPhytogeographyBotanyTypificationAsperula cynanchicaAlps Apennines Mediterranean nomenclature phytogeography systematics taxonomysystematicsNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytogeographyTaxonomybiologyNomenclatureSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAlpsHolotypebiology.organism_classificationAlps; Apennines; Mediterranean; Nomenclature; Phytogeography; Systematics; Taxonomy; Plant Science; Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonAlpTaxonomy (biology)
researchProduct

An inventory of the names of vascular plants endemic to C Mediterranean and described from Tunisia

2019

The census of the loci classici of the 98 vascular plants described from Tunisia, endemic to Tunisia or to Tunisia and the surrounding countries, is here presented and described. The effective place of publication of accepted names, basionyms, and homotypic synonyms were identified and critically verified. The geographic information on the loci classici was excerpted from the protologues, as well as information on typification for the taxa described before 1 January 1958. The names without holotype are 48. For 7 of them a lectotypification is already available in literature, 5 are lecotypified here, while 32 currently accepted taxa still need type designation. The new names Festuca scholzia…

SystematicsbiologyN AfricaphytogeographyMagrebHolotypePlant ScienceLinariatypyficationbiology.organism_classificationtaxonomyTaxonType (biology)systematicSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataEthnologyTypificationnomenclatureTaxonomy (biology)NomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
researchProduct