Search results for "UAT"

showing 10 items of 12350 documents

Derivation of a Homogenized Two-Temperature Model from the Heat Equation

2014

This work studies the heat equation in a two-phase material with spherical inclusions. Under some appropriate scaling on the size, volume fraction and heat capacity of the inclusions, we derive a coupled system of partial differential equations governing the evolution of the temperature of each phase at a macroscopic level of description. The coupling terms describing the exchange of heat between the phases are obtained by using homogenization techniques originating from [D. Cioranescu, F. Murat: Coll\`ege de France Seminar vol. 2. (Paris 1979-1980) Res. Notes in Math. vol. 60, pp. 98-138. Pitman, Boston, London, 1982.]

01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Heat capacity010305 fluids & plasmasTwo temperatureMathematics - Analysis of PDEsThermal nonequilibrium models0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingMSC 35K05 35B2776T05 (35Q79 76M50)35K05 35B27 76T05 (35Q79 76M50)MathematicsNumerical AnalysisHomogenizationPartial differential equationInfinite diffusion limitApplied MathematicsHeat equationMathematical analysis010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsThermal non-equilibrium modelsModeling and SimulationVolume fractionHeat equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Discrete spectral incoherent solitons in nonlinear media with noninstantaneous response

2011

International audience; We show theoretically that nonlinear optical media characterized by a finite response time may support the existence of discrete spectral incoherent solitons. The structure of the soliton consists of three incoherent spectral bands that propagate in frequency space toward the low-frequency components in a discrete fashion and with a constant velocity. Discrete spectral incoherent solitons do not exhibit a confinement in the space-time domain, but exclusively in the frequency domain. The kinetic theory describes in detail all the essential properties of discrete spectral incoherent solitons: A quantitative agreement has been obtained between simulations of the kinetic…

01 natural sciencesoptical instabilitiesSchrödinger equation010309 opticssymbols.namesakeand lossesQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Dynamics of nonlinear optical systemsOptical solitonssolitons010306 general physicsPropagationNonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]and optical spatio-temporal dynamicsscatteringWave equationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercontinuumNonlinear systemFrequency domainsymbolsoptical chaos and complexitySolitonnonlinear guided waves
researchProduct

Asymptotic behavior of global solutions of aerotaxis equations

2019

Abstract We study asymptotic behavior of global solutions of one-dimensional aerotaxis model proposed in Knosalla and Nadzieja (2015) [9] .

010101 applied mathematicsAsymptotic behavior of solutionsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAerotaxis equationsApplied mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct

On asymptotic behavior of solutions to higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations

2017

Abstract We study asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations. Our theorems improve several results reported recently in the literature. Two examples are provided to illustrate the importance and advantages of new criteria.

010101 applied mathematicsClass (set theory)Sublinear functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsOrder (group theory)Delay differential equation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
researchProduct

Elliptic equations and maps of bounded length distortion

1988

On considere l'equation elliptique d'ordre 2: L(u)=Σ i,f=1 n ∂ 1 (a ij ∂ ju )=0 ou les coefficients a ij sont des fonctions C 1 dans un domaine D de R n

010101 applied mathematicsDistortion (mathematics)Elliptic curvePartial differential equationGeneral MathematicsBounded function010102 general mathematicsSecond order equationMathematical analysis0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsMathematische Annalen
researchProduct

On Whitham and Related Equations

2017

The aim of this paper is to study, via theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the dynamics of Whitham and related equations. In particular, we establish rigorous bounds between solutions of the Whitham and Korteweg–de Vries equations and provide some insights into the dynamics of the Whitham equation in different regimes, some of them being outside the range of validity of the Whitham equation as a water waves model.

010101 applied mathematicsPhysicsRange (mathematics)Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsWhitham equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis0101 mathematicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons01 natural sciencesStudies in Applied Mathematics
researchProduct

Inverse problems for $p$-Laplace type equations under monotonicity assumptions

2016

We consider inverse problems for $p$-Laplace type equations under monotonicity assumptions. In two dimensions, we show that any two conductivities satisfying $\sigma_1 \geq \sigma_2$ and having the same nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map must be identical. The proof is based on a monotonicity inequality and the unique continuation principle for $p$-Laplace type equations. In higher dimensions, where unique continuation is not known, we obtain a similar result for conductivities close to constant.

010101 applied mathematicsunique continuation principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsinverse problems010102 general mathematicsFOS: MathematicsDirichlet-to-Neumann map35J92 35R300101 mathematics01 natural sciencesp-Laplace equationinversio-ongelmatAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Multiple Solutions for Fractional Boundary Value Problems

2018

Variational methods and critical point theorems are used to discuss existence and multiplicity of solutions for fractional boundary value problem where Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives and Caputo fractional derivatives are used. Some conditions to determinate nonnegative solutions are presented. An example is given to illustrate our results.

010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMultiple solutionVariational methodMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCritical point (mathematics)Fractional differential equationFractional calculus010101 applied mathematicsMathematics (all)Pharmacology (medical)Boundary value problem0101 mathematicsCritical point theoremMathematics
researchProduct

Determination of an empirical law of aluminium and magnesium alloys absorption coefficient during Nd :YAG laser interaction

2007

International audience; Welding laser modelling requires knowledge about relative changes of many thermo-physical parameters involved in the interaction. The absorptivity of the material is one of the most important. In this study, experimental measurements of absorptivity with an integrating sphere on two alloys (aluminium and magnesium) were made. These results were compared with an analytical calculation that takes into account the trapping of the beam by multiple reflections inside the keyhole. Based on a statistical method, an empirical law is proposed connecting absorptivity with the peak power of the laser and the duration of interaction. During the interaction, two distinct phenomen…

010302 applied physicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsChemistry[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]chemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyWeldingMolar absorptivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsLaser01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionIntegrating spherelawAluminiumAttenuation coefficientNd:YAG laser0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]0210 nano-technologyBeam (structure)
researchProduct

Plastic yielding of glass in high-pressure torsion apparatus

2018

International audience; Hardness measurements performed at room temperature have demonstrated that glass can flow under elevated pressure, whereas the effect of high pressure on glass rheology remains poorly quantified. Here, we applied a high-pressure torsion (HPT) apparatus to deform SCHOTT SF6 â glass and attempted to quantify the effect of pressure and temperature on the shear deformation of glass subjected to pressures from 0.3 GPa to 7 GPa and temperatures from 25 ℃ to 496 ℃. Results show that the plastic yield deformation was occurring during the HPT experiments on the SF6 glass at elevated temperature from 350 ℃ to 496 ℃. The yield stress of SF6 glass decreases with increasing tempe…

010302 applied physicsArrhenius equationPlastic yieldingMaterials scienceYield (engineering)Deformation (mechanics)Plastic yieldingTorsion (mechanics)02 engineering and technologyActivation energy[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesglass flow[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialspressuresymbols.namesakehigh-pressure torsionRheologyHigh pressure0103 physical sciencessymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceComposite material0210 nano-technologyInternational Journal of Applied Glass Science
researchProduct