Search results for "Uav"

showing 10 items of 113 documents

Studio delle potenzialità delle piattaforme UAV nel campo del rilievo dei Beni Culturali

2013

L'uso di piattaforme aeree senza pilota a bordo (UAV) sta diventando sempre più frequente nel campo del rilievo fotogrammetrico soprattutto grazie ai numerosi vantaggi che tali sistemi presentano rispetto alle classiche riprese di fotogrammetria aerea. Il lavoro condotto descrive i primi risultati ottenuti utilizzando sistemi UAV per il rilievo di Beni Culturali. Lo studio è stato svolto acquisendo alcuni dataset relativi a siti archeologici; tali dataset presentano caratteristiche differenti in relazione ai velivoli utilizzati, alle caratteristiche dei voli ed all’estensione delle aree rilevate. Il lavoro ha permesso di eseguite delle prime valutazioni sulla precisione metrica degli orient…

Beni CulturaliUAVFotogrammetriaSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Hyperspectral UAV-Imagery and photogrammetric canopy height model in estimating forest stand variables

2017

Remote sensing using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) -borne sensors is currently a highly interesting approach for the estimation of forest characteristics. 3D remote sensing data from airborne laser scanning or digital stereo photogrammetry enable highly accurate estimation of forest variables related to the volume of growing stock and dimension of the trees, whereas recognition of tree species dominance and proportion of different tree species has been a major complication in remote sensing-based estimation of stand variables. In this study the use of UAV-borne hyperspectral imagery was examined in combination with a high-resolution photogrammetric canopy height model in estimating forest v…

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCalibration (statistics)hyperspectral imagingvariablesta1172ta11710211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyUAVsphotogrammetry01 natural sciencesDigital photogrammetryaerial imagerylcsh:Forestryforest inventoryRadiometric calibrationstereo-photogrammetric canopy modelling021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingfotogrammetriata113forestsForest inventoryEcological ModelingHyperspectral imagingmuuttujatForestryradiometric calibrationOtaNanota4112metsätAerial imagerydigital photogrammetryPhotogrammetryEnvironmental sciencelcsh:SD1-669.5Silva Fennica
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Unmanned aerial system imagery and photogrammetric canopy height data in area-based estimation of forest variables

2015

In this paper we examine the feasibility of data from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-borne aerial imagery in stand-level forest inventory. As airborne sensor platforms, UAVs offer advantages cost and flexibility over traditional manned aircraft in forest remote sensing applications in small areas, but they lack range and endurance in larger areas. On the other hand, advances in the processing of digital stereo photography make it possible to produce three-dimensional (3D) forest canopy data on the basis of images acquired using simple lightweight digital camera sensors. In this study, an aerial image orthomosaic and 3D photogrammetric canopy height data were derived from the images acquired …

CanopyAerial surveyUAVta1172ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONta1171ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSphotogrammetric surface modelBasal areaAerial photographyaerial imagerylcsh:Forestryforest inventorycanopy height modelRemote sensingta113Forest inventoryEcological ModelingForestryta4112unmanned aerial systemAerial imageryPhotogrammetrylcsh:SD1-669.5Environmental scienceWoody plantSilva fennica
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Latent heat flux variability and response to drought stress of black poplar: A multi-platform multi-sensor remote and proximal sensing approach to re…

2022

Abstract High-throughput mapping of latent heat flux (λET) is critical to efforts to optimize water resources management and to accelerate forest tree breeding for improved drought tolerance. Ideally, investigation of the energy response at the tree level may promote tailored irrigation strategies and, thus, maximize crop biomass productivity. However, data availability is limited and planning experimental campaigns in the field can be highly operationally complex. To this end, a multi-platform multi-sensor observational approach is herein developed to dissect the λET signature of a black poplar (Populus nigra) breeding population (“POP6”) at the canopy level. POP6 comprised more than 4600 …

CanopyIrrigationeducation.field_of_studysatellite remote sensingUAV remote sensingEvapotranspirationbiologyDrought tolerancePopulationSoil ScienceGeologybiology.organism_classificationBlack poplarMulti-platformmulti-resolutionAgronomyLatent heatEnvironmental scienceTree breedingPriestley-Taylor equationComputers in Earth ScienceseducationWater contentSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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ROS/Gazebo Based Simulation of Co-operative UAVs

2019

UAVs can be assigned different tasks such as e.g., rendez-vous and space coverage, which require processing and communication capabilities. This work extends the architecture ROS/Gazebo with the possibility of simulation of co-operative UAVs. We assume UAV with the underlying attitude controller based on the open-source Ardupilot software. The integration of the co-ordination algorithm in Gazebo is implemented with software modules extending Ardupilot with the capability of sending/receiving messages to/from drones, and executing the co-ordination protocol. As far as it concerns the simulation environment, we have extended the world in Gazebo to hold more than one drone and to open a specif…

Co operative0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputer Science (all)Real-time computing020206 networking & telecommunicationsROS/Gazebo02 engineering and technologyPort (computer networking)DroneTheoretical Computer ScienceCo-operative UAVSoftware modulesCo-operative UAVs; ROS/Gazebo; Simulation020901 industrial engineering & automationSoftwareSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theory0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)SimulationCo-operative UAVs
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I workshop all’Istituto Universitario di Architettura di Venezia

2010

In 2003 and 2004, in the month of July, Culotta was invited, first among the various Palermitan teachers who subsequently took part in this experience, to hold one of the intensive workshop courses in Architectural Composition at the IUAV. The activity of the workshops as a fundamental preparatory experience of the three-year degree course in Architecture Sciences constituted a didactic innovation of strong experimental value, being a compact themed laboratory, carried out entirely in the classroom. The courses have been designed as an in-depth study, consisting of a second design experience also entrusted to external teachers, with compulsory attendance. One of the objectives, fully achiev…

Culotta Venice IUAV teaching architecural pedagogySettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Leaf Extract as Bioactive Substances for Anti-Androgen and Antioxidant Activities

2022

Leaves of guava (Psidium guajava L.) have been used in Thai folk medicine without any supporting evidence as a traditional herbal remedy for hair loss. Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is chronic hair loss caused by effects of androgens in those with a genetic predisposition, resulting in hair follicle miniaturization. Our objectives were to provide the mechanistic assessment of guava leaf extract on gene expressions related to the androgen pathway in well-known in vitro models, hair follicle dermal papilla cells (HFDPC), and human prostate cancer cells (DU-145), and to determine its bioactive constituents and antioxidant activities. LC-MS analysis demonstrated that the main components of the et…

EcologyPlant SciencePlantes medicinalsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsandrogenetic alopecia; anti-hair loss; dermal papilla; DU-145; guava; hair follicle; hair growth; HFDPC; 5α-reductase; <i>SRD5A</i>Plants; Volume 11; Issue 24; Pages: 3514
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Comparison between 3-ph and 6-ph PMSM drives for the electric propulsion of unmanned aerial vehicles

2021

The full electric aircraft concept requires accurate design and suitable choice and integration of all the used components. Obviously, the electric propulsion drive is one of the most important on-board equipment. Both power converters and electric motors must have low weight, suitable overload capacity and high reliability. In this paper, two possible solutions of electric propulsion motor for unmanned aerial vehicle are investigated. Sizes, weight and some features of a three-phase PMSM motor are compared to those of a six-phase motor obtained by an appropriate rewinding of the armature, with fixed stator and rotor magnetic circuits. The losses obtained from the numerical analyzes are com…

Electric motorComputer scienceStatorRotor (electric)Settore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciAutomotive engineeringAll electric aircraft Multi-phase motor Permanent magnet motor UAV propulsionlaw.inventionMagnetic circuitElectrically powered spacecraft propulsionlawPower electronicsPower engineeringArmature (electrical engineering)
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The Employment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Analyzing and Mitigating Disaster Risks in Industrial Sites

2020

Effective safety procedures play a fundamental role in high-risk industrial contexts, because the occurrence of an accident can cause environmental catastrophes, severe damages to the structures, and fatal injuries to the workers. In particular, maintaining detailed and up-to-date information about potential accident areas is a crucial issue to prevent the occurrence of disasters and to safely plan the rescue process. In such contexts, periodic safety inspections are therefore performed on a regular basis, although they may expose the inspection personnel to harsh or hazardous environments. The employment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in such situations can provide unprecedented opport…

Emergency managementsafety engineeringProcess (engineering)business.industryStrategy and Management05 social sciencesPlan (drawing)Disaster preventionservice innovationRisk analysis (engineering)unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)Order (exchange)0502 economics and businessSafety engineeringDamagesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringService innovationbusiness050203 business & managementRisk managementIEEE Transactions on Engineering Management
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Intrusion Detection and Ejection Framework Against Lethal Attacks in UAV-Aided Networks: A Bayesian Game-Theoretic Methodology

2017

International audience; Advances in wireless communications and microelectronics have spearheaded the development of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), which can be used to augment a ground network composed of sensors and/or vehicles in order to increase coverage, enhance the end-to-end delay, and improve data processing. While UAV-aided networks can potentially find applications in many areas, a number of issues, particularly security, have not been readily addressed. The intrusion detection system is the most commonly used technique to detect attackers. In this paper, we focus on addressing two main issues within the context of intrusion detection and attacker ejection in UAV-aided networks…

EngineeringAnomaly-based intrusion detection systemintrusion detection system (IDS)Context (language use)02 engineering and technologyIntrusion detection systemComputer securitycomputer.software_genreBayesian game[ SPI.GCIV.IT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering/Infrastructures de transportUtility[ SPI.NRJ ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI.GCIV ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Overhead (computing)Network performanceunmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)Ad HocBayesian gameVehicular ad hoc networkbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNode (networking)020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science Applications[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsEfficientAutomotive Engineeringintrusion ejection system (IES)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVehicular NetworksWireless Sensor NetworksbusinesscomputerComputer network
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