Search results for "Ull"

showing 10 items of 3152 documents

The temnospondyl amphibian Cyclotosaurus from the Upper Triassic of Poland

2005

A gap in the Late Triassic fossil record of the capitosaur amphibian Cyclotosaurus is filled by new material from lacustrine deposits at Krasiejow, Poland, corresponding in age to the Lehrberg Beds (late Carnian) of Germany. The skull of the Polish cyclotosaur is intermediate in several respects between that of Cyclotosaurus robustus from the middle Carnian Schilfsandstein of Germany and the younger C. mordax from the early Norian Stubensandstein. It shows a decrease in the width of the skull and in the degree of con- cavity of the posterior margin of the skull roof. The differ- ences are significant enough to warrant erection of a novel species, the name Cyclotosaurus intermedius sp. nov. …

AmphibianParacyclotosaurusbiologyPectoral girdleSkull roofPaleontologyMetoposaurusbiology.organism_classificationPaleontologySkullmedicine.anatomical_structureGenusbiology.animalmedicineCyclotosaurusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyPalaeontology
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Perineural Invasion is a Strong Prognostic Moderator in Ampulla of Vater Carcinoma

2018

Objective Ampulla of Vater carcinoma (AVC) has a broad spectrum of different prognoses. As such, new moderators of survival are urgently needed. We aimed at clarifying the prognostic role of perineural invasion in AVC. Methods Using PubMed and SCOPUS databases, we conducted the first systematic review and meta-analysis on this topic. Results Analyzing 29 articles for a total of 2379 patients, we found that the presence of perineural invasion increased the risk of all-cause mortality more than 2 times (relative risk [RR], 2.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.78-2.42 [P < 0.0001]; hazard ratio [HR], 2.72; 95% CI, 1.86-3.97 [P < 0.0001]), of cancer-specific mortality more than 6 times (…

Ampulla of Vatermedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPNIPerineural invasionPerineumGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrum0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologypapilla PNI perineural VaterRisk FactorsInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessVaterpapillaHepatologybusiness.industryHazard ratioAmpulla of VaterPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPancreatic Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelative riskMeta-analysisperineural030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessCarcinoma Pancreatic DuctalPancreas
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NITROGLYCERINE DILATATION OF SPHINCTER OF ODDI FOR ENDOSCOPIC REMOVAL OF BILEDUCT STONES

1984

Ampulla of Vatermedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndoscopyGallstonesGeneral MedicineDilatationSurgeryNitroglycerinSphincter of OddiHumansMedicineSphincter of OddibusinessThe Lancet
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Prognostisch relevante Faktoren beim Carcinom der Papilla Vateri

1989

In order to evaluate the relevant factors for prognosis for patients with cancer of Vater's papilla our own patient material between 1. 1. 1978 and 31. 12. 1987 was studied retrospectively. The influence of age, sex, duration of anamnesis, tumor size, tumor morphology and tumor stage on the prognosis were analyzed in 32 patients with cancer of Vater's papilla. The 5 year survival rate after Whipple procedure was 56.1%. Statistically significant factors for prognosis were tumor size, lymph node metastases and tumor stage.

Anamnesismedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseMajor duodenal papillaWhipple Proceduremedicine.anatomical_structureCarcinomamedicineSurgeryRadiologybusinessAmpullaSurvival rateLymph nodeLangenbecks Archiv f�r Chirurgie
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Determination of the crystallinity of TiO2 photocatalysts

2018

Abstract This study reports a new simple method to determine the crystallinity of anatase and rutile TiO2 photocatalysts. The crystallinity degree of various anatase and rutile samples was estimated by XRD analysis from the ratio among the full width at half maximum intensities of the main diffraction peaks of anatase or rutile and the (111) peak of CaF2 as internal standard. The photocatalytic activity of selected powders was tested employing the photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol in aqueous solution as probe reaction. The results showed that the photoactivity of the investigated samples increased with increasing crystallinity and crystallite size.

AnataseAqueous solutionAnataseXRDChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesRutileFull width at half maximumCrystallinityPhotocatalysiRutilePhotocatalysisSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieCrystallite0210 nano-technologyPhotodegradationCrystallinityJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Study of the structural changes induced by air oxidation in Ti–Si–N hard coatings.

2008

International audience; 3-μm thick Ti–Si–N coatings were deposited on polished X38CrMoV5 substrates by sputtering a composite Ti–Si target in Ar–N2 reactive mixture. Oxidation tests were performed in air at 700 °C during 2 h. Whatever the silicon content in the range 0–4 at.%, no silicon containing compound was detected by XRD before air oxidation and only the TiN phase was evidenced. The mean grain size estimated from the full width at half maximum of the TiN (111) diffraction peak was close to 10 nm. As commonly reported for Ti–Si–N films, the hardness showed a maximum at 51 GPa versus the Si content. After oxidation of the TiN film, XRD and micro-Raman analyses revealed the occurrence of…

AnataseMaterials scienceSiliconReactive sputteringAnalytical chemistryOxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSputteringPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesOxidationMaterials Chemistry010302 applied physicsNanocompositeMetallurgySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsFull width at half maximumMicro-RamanchemistryRutile0210 nano-technologyTin
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Anion Recognition by a Bioactive Diureidodecalin Anionophore: Solid-State, Solution, and Computational Studies

2018

Recent work has identified a bis-(p-nitrophenyl)ureidodecalin anion carrier as a promising candidate for biomedical applications, showing good activity for chloride transport in cells yet almost no cytotoxicity. To underpin further development of this and related compounds, a detailed structural and binding investigation is reported. Crystal structures of the transporter as five solvates confirm the diaxial positioning of urea groups while revealing a degree of conformational flexibility. Structures of complexes with Cl−, Br−, NO3 −, SO4 2− and AcO−, supported by computational studies, show how the binding site can adapt to accommodate these anions. 1H NMR binding studies revealed exception…

Anionsinorganic chemicalsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAnion ReceptorsMolecular Conformationreceptorsanion recognitionCrystal structureCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChlorideCatalysisNitrophenolsComputers MolecularPhysico-chimie généraleChloridesChimie des colloïdesTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYmedicineUreaChimieMoleculehost–guest interactionsBinding siteta116Binding SitesFull Paper010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryChimie des surfaces et des interfacesGeneral ChemistryFull PapersAffinities0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthChimie organiqueCrystallographyhydrogen bondssolid-state structuresProton NMRSelectivityanionsmedicine.drugChemistry - A European Journal
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La Corte Costituzionale annulla l’atto di promulgazione della legge statutaria della Regione Autonoma Sardegna n. 1 del 10 Luglio 2008

2009

Annullamento dell’atto di promulgazione della legge statutaria della Regione Autonoma Sardegna n. 1 del 10 Luglio 2008

AnnullamentoSettore IUS/08 - Diritto CostituzionaleLegge statutariaCorte Costituzionale
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Fresh Human Orthotopic Ovarian Cortex Transplantation: Long-term Results

2006

An increasing number of young women are being diagnosed with cancer, and most cancer treatments have irreversibly negative effects on reproduction. Ovarian stimulation and preservation of oocytes or embryos is far from an ideal solution, in part because hormonal treatment may adversely affect some cancers. Another possibility is cryopreservation of ovarian tissue for later autotransplantation, but the ischemic damage caused by the procedure can lead to follicle loss. Using the ovarian medulla for orthotopic ovarian cortex transplantation might limit the risk of ischemia because the ovarian artery would assure a good blood supply. In addition, the medulla may have a role in follicular develo…

Anti-Mullerian Hormoneendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentPhysiologyPrimary Ovarian InsufficiencyOvarian MedullaOvarian arteryFollicle-stimulating hormoneIschemiaFollicular phaseProspective StudiesProgesteronemedia_commonbiologyRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyAnti-Müllerian hormoneGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPremature ovarian failuremedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleAdultendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyOvarian Cortexmedia_common.quotation_subjectUrologyOvaryHysterectomyInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineHumansOvulationGlycoproteinsCryopreservationHysterectomybusiness.industryOvarymedicine.diseaseAutotransplantationTransplantationTesticular HormonesEndocrinologyReproductive Medicinebiology.proteinFollicle Stimulating HormonebusinessObstetrical & Gynecological Survey
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Mullarian-inhibiting substance reflects ovarian findings in women with polycystic ovary syndrome better than does inhibin-B

2005

Objective: To investigate Müllerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), as well as relationships to ovarian morphology, levels of inhibin B, and other reproductive hormones. Design: Prospective clinical study. Setting: Academic endocrinology centers in Palermo, Italy and New York. Patient(s): Forty-six women with PCOS, recruited on the basis of the classic criteria of chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism, and 25 age-matched ovulatory controls. Intervention(s): Fasting blood was obtained in all subjects in the early follicular phase (days 5–6) after spontaneous or induced menses (in PCOS), and transvaginal ultrasounds were performed. Main Out…

Anti-Mullerian Hormoneendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentAnovulationPCOS MIS inhibin B ovarian volume insulinInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinInhibinsObesityProspective StudiesAndrostenedioneTestosteroneGlycoproteinsUltrasonographybusiness.industryInsulinOvaryHyperandrogenismObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsTesticular HormonesEndocrinologyFollicular PhaseReproductive MedicineFemalebusinessLuteinizing hormoneBody mass indexBiomarkersAnovulationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
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