Search results for "Undergrowth"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Allium istanbulense, a new autumnal species of A. sect. Codonoprasum (Amaryllidaceae) from Turkey and its taxonomic position among allied species

2018

Allium istanbulense, a new species of Allium sect. Codonoprasum, is described and illustrated from Istanbul surroundings (European Turkey). It is a late-flowering diploid species (2n = 16), occurring in the undergrowth of oak or pine woods mainly on sandy or incoherent soils. Its morphology, karyology, leaf anatomy, seed micromorphology, ecology, conservation status and taxonomic relationships are examined. A taxonomic comparison with the most allied late flowering species of sect. Codonoprasum and identification keys of the group are also provided.

0106 biological sciencesSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicaseed testa sculpturePlant SciencePlant anatomyAmaryllidaceaeBiologybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPlant ecologykaryologyAlliaceaePlant morphologyBotanyConservation statusAlliumTaxonomy (biology)leaf anatomyEuropean TurkeyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyUndergrowth
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Data from: Effects of undergrowth removal and edge proximity on ground beetles and vascular plants in urban boreal forests

2019

Urban forests are regularly managed for human safety and aesthetic reasons, but they are crucial habitat for many species. Removals of undergrowth occur commonly in these forests, yet the ecological consequences of these operations are poorly understood. We sampled ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and vascular plants along 20-m edge gradients in Finnish urban forests, in five stands treated 0.5−2.5 years earlier with undergrowth removal and in five untreated stands. We hypothesized that undergrowth removal and edge proximity would benefit opportunistic and open-habitat species, whereas shady-habitat species would be affected negatively. (1) Regarding carabids, diversity and evenness i…

Agrostis capillarisRichnessDryopteris filix-masMilium effusumNardus strictaRubus idaeusVaccinium myrtillusLeistus terminatusCarex canescensLinnaea borealisOxalis acetocellaLuzula luzuloidesParis quadrifoliaLonicera xylosteumPterostichus nigerGeranium sylvaticumCalamagrostis arundinaceusmedicine and health carePatrobus assimilisTaraxacum spFragaria vescaArtemisia vulgarisPterostichus diligensCalathus micropterusPterostichus oblongopunctatusCalathus melanocephalusPhleum pretenseDeschampsia flexuosaHypericum maculatumViola rivinianaPterostichus melanariusLife SciencesPterostichus nigritaActaea spicataUrtica dioicaMelampyrum pretenseEquisetum pretenseFestuca ovinaSorbus aucupariaRubus saxatilisAnisodactylus binotatusMedicineMelica nutansCarabidaeAmara lunicollisAnthriscus sylvestrisLuzula pilosaTrechus secalisPterostichus strenuousCarabus hortensisHarpalus tardusedge effectGalium albumVeronica officinalisBadister lacertosusAlchemilla spQuaternaryCychrus caraboidesDryopteris carthusianaMaianthemum bifoliumPatrobus atrorufusTrechus rivularisNotiophilus biguttatusGeum urbanumundergrowthVaccinium vitis-idaeaMelampyrum sylvaticumGymnocarpium dryopterisDeschampsia cespitosaLoricera pilicornisCarex acutaAmara communisRanunculus repensConvallaria majalisAthyrium filix-feminaRibes rubrumHoloceneCirsium arvensePoa chaixiiAegopodium podagrariaTrientalis europaeaLeistus ferrugineusEquisetum sylvaticumRanunculus acrisEpilobium montanumAcer platanoidesScrophularia nodosaHarpalus laevipesUrtica urensCarabus nemoralisHieracium sylvaticaCampanula rotundifoliaSynuchus vivalisEpilobium angustifoliumVeronica chamaedrys
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Distribution, floristic structure and habitat requirements of the riparian forest community Populetum talassicae ass. nova in the Central Pamir-Alai …

2013

This paper discusses the floristic structure, distribution and habitat requirements of a new forest syntaxon, <em>Populetum talassicae </em>ass. nova. The potential range of the <em>Populetum talassicae </em>association comprises the central Pamir-Alai and Tian-Shan Mountains in Middle Asia. The biotope of this community comprises high mountain river valleys and shore zones of mountain lakes situ- ated at elevations between 2200 and 2750 m. Phytocoenoses of the <em>Populetum talassicae </em>association are characterized by a clear predominance in the tree layer of a characteristic species of the association ‒ <em>Populus talassica</em>. Shrubs…

BiotopeMiddle AsiageographyMarshgeography.geographical_feature_categoryforest vegetationbiologyEcologyRange (biology)Populus talassicaalpine vegetationPlant Sciencenew plant associationbiology.organism_classificationFloristicslcsh:QK1-989HabitatJuniperus semiglobosalcsh:BotanyRiparian forestsyntaxonomyUndergrowthActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
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Phytosociological remarks on residual woodlands of Laurus nobilis in Sicily

2010

A phytosociological study was done of Laurus nobilis woodlands in Sicily. The analysis, based on 18 relevés, supports the definition of a new syntaxon (Acantho mollis-Lauretum nobilis ass. nov.), considered as a vicariant of similar vegetation aspects described in other Mediterranean areas (Iberian and Italian peninsulas). The study mainly includes some unpublished sites where polycormic individuals of laurel, sometimes reaching 13-15 meters in height, dominates the tree layer. This vegetation is also characterized by some laurophyllous species (Hedera helix, Rhamnus alaternus, Smilax aspera and sometimes Viburnum tinus) and lianas (Rubia peregrina var. longifolia, Asparagus acutifolius, Ta…

CalystegiabiologyEcologyLaurus nobilis matorral Quercetea ilicis Mediterranean region relic vegetationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationPistacia terebinthusfood.foodLaurus nobilisfoodClematis vitalbaHedera helixBotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataViburnum tinusSmilax asperaUndergrowth
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A new subspecies of Epipactis microphylla (Orchidaceae; Epidendroideae) from Pantelleria Island (Sicily)

2021

A new subspecies of Epipactis microphylla, proposed as subsp. cossyrensis is described and illustrated from Pantelleria, a volcanic island near Sicily. It differs from subsp. microphylla mainly in the shape and size of leaves and bracts and several floral traits. This taxon, previously attributed to E. pollinensis, a species currently treated as a synonym of E. purpurata, grows in the undergrowth of thermophilous woodlands occurring on the top of the island, where it numbers a few tens of individuals. The conservation status, phenology and taxonomic remarks are provided. Keys for the species belonging to the Epipactis atrorubens group (= subsect. Atrorubensae), including E. microphylla, are…

OrchidaceaeOrchid flora of SicilyOrchid taxonomybiologyEndemic orchidsLiliopsidaAsparagalesEpidendroideaeBiodiversityPlant ScienceSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationNeottieaeTracheophytaNeottieaeTaxonSynonym (taxonomy)BotanyEpipactis atrorubensLimodorinaePlantaeOrchidaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyUndergrowthPhytotaxa
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Effects of undergrowth removal and edge proximity on ground beetles and vascular plants in urban boreal forests

2019

Urban StudiesGeographyEcologyTaigaForestryEdge (geometry)UndergrowthJournal of Urban Ecology
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