Search results for "Unit sphere"

showing 4 items of 54 documents

Solutions to the 1-harmonic flow with values into a hyper-octant of the N-sphere

2013

Abstract We announce existence results for the 1-harmonic flow from a domain of R m into the first hyper-octant of the N -dimensional unit sphere, under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. The arguments rely on a notion of “geodesic representative” of a BV-vector field on its jump set.

Unit spheren-sphereGeodesicApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisA domainharmonic flowsOctant (solid geometry)non-convex variational problems1-harmonic flowlower semi-continuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; non-convex variational problems; image processing; geodesic; partial differential equations; harmonic flowsimage processingHomogeneoustotal variation flowNeumann boundary conditionJumppartial differential equationslower semi-continuity and relaxationgeodesicMathematics
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THE 1-HARMONIC FLOW WITH VALUES IN A HYPEROCTANT OF THE N-SPHERE

2014

We prove the existence of solutions to the 1-harmonic flow — that is, the formal gradient flow of the total variation of a vector field with respect to the [math] -distance — from a domain of [math] into a hyperoctant of the [math] -dimensional unit sphere, [math] , under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. In particular, we characterize the lower-order term appearing in the Euler–Lagrange formulation in terms of the “geodesic representative” of a BV-director field on its jump set. Such characterization relies on a lower semicontinuity argument which leads to a nontrivial and nonconvex minimization problem: to find a shortest path between two points on [math] with respect to a metric w…

Unit spherenonconvex variational problemsriemannian manifolds with boundaryGeodesicn-sphereharmonic flows68U1053C2253C4435K9235K67Neumann boundary conditionpartial differential equations49J45MathematicsNumerical Analysisnonlinear parabolic systems; lower semicontinuity and relaxation; total variation flow; 1-harmonic flow; image processing; harmonic flows; partial differential equations; image processing.; geodesics; riemannian manifolds with boundary; nonconvex variational problemslower semicontinuity and relaxation58E20Applied MathematicsMathematical analysis49Q201-harmonic flowimage processingFlow (mathematics)35K55Metric (mathematics)total variation flowVector fieldnonlinear parabolic systemsBalanced flowAnalysisgeodesics
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Rotationally symmetric p -harmonic maps fromD2toS2

2013

We consider rotationally symmetric p-harmonic maps from the unit disk D2⊂R2 to the unit sphere S2⊂R3, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions and with 1<p<∞. We show that the associated energy functional admits a unique minimizer which is of class C∞ in the interior and C1 up to the boundary. We also show that there exist infinitely many global solutions to the associated Euler–Lagrange equation and we completely characterize them.

Unit spheresymbols.namesakeClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsDirichlet boundary conditionMathematical analysissymbolsHarmonic mapBoundary (topology)Unit diskAnalysisMathematicsEnergy functionalJournal of Differential Equations
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Mappings of Lp-integrable distortion: regularity of the inverse

2016

Let be an open set in ℝn and suppose that is a Sobolev homeomorphism. We study the regularity of f–1 under the Lp-integrability assumption on the distortion function Kf. First, if is the unit ball and p &gt; n – 1, then the optimal local modulus of continuity of f–1 is attained by a radially symmetric mapping. We show that this is not the case when p ⩽ n – 1 and n ⩾ 3, and answer a question raised by S. Hencl and P. Koskela. Second, we obtain the optimal integrability results for ∣Df–1∣ in terms of the Lp-integrability assumptions of Kf.

regularity of the inverseUnit sphereDistortion functionDiscrete mathematicsPure mathematicsSobolev homeomorphismGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsOpen setInverse01 natural sciencesModulus of continuityHomeomorphism010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceDistortion (mathematics)mappings of finite distortionmodulus of continuityhigher integrability0101 mathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics
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