Search results for "Unity"

showing 10 items of 3852 documents

Neutrophil extracellular traps mediate transfer of cytoplasmic neutrophil antigens to myeloid dendritic cells toward ANCA induction and associated au…

2012

AbstractAntineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) target proteins normally retained within neutrophils, indicating that cell death is involved in the autoimmunity process. Still, ANCA pathogenesis remains obscure. ANCAs activate neutrophils inducing their respiratory burst and a peculiar form of cell death, named NETosis, characterized by formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), decondensed chromatin threads decorated with cytoplasmic proteins endorsed with antimicrobial activity. NETs have been consistently detected in ANCA-associated small-vessel vasculitis, and this association prompted us to test whether the peculiar structure of NET favors neutrophil proteins uploading i…

MyeloidNeutrophilsApoptosisAutoimmunitymedicine.disease_causeAutoantigensBiochemistryAutoimmunityImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceCytosolMyeloid CellsSkinMice Inbred BALB CReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionANCACell DifferentiationHematologyFlow CytometryAcquired immune systemCell biologyRespiratory burstmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleANCA; Neutrophil extracellular traps; myeloid dendritic cells; autoimmunity.Programmed cell deathBlotting WesternImmunologyautoimmunity.Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAntibodies Antineutrophil CytoplasmicAntigenmedicineAnimalsHumansRNA Messengercardiovascular diseasesCell ProliferationAnti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodyDendritic CellsCell BiologyNeutrophil extracellular trapsmyeloid dendritic cellMice Inbred C57BLImmunologyImmunizationNeutrophil extracellular trap
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AIF-1 and RNASET2 are involved in the inflammatory response in the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis following Vibrio infection

2022

Filter-feeding bivalves, such as the Mytilus species, are exposed to different types of bacteria in the surrounding waters, in particular of the Vibrio genus. Mussels lack an adaptive immune system and hemocytes can recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) via pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to activate intracellular signaling pathways to trigger the antimicrobial effectors synthesis. Among the areas of bivalve immunity that deserve study include the role of hemocyte subpopulations. Since little information are available on immune responses at the tissue level to human pathogenic vibrios commonly detected in coastal waters involved in seafood-borne diseases, in this wor…

MytilusHemocytesTumor Suppressor ProteinsAIF-1 Bacterial challenge Cellular immunity Immunohistochemistrym M. galloprovincialis Myd88 RNASET2 TLR4RNASET2General MedicineAquatic ScienceAIF-1; Bacterial challenge; Cellular immunity; Immunohistochemistry; M. galloprovincialis; Myd88; RNASET2; TLR4Myd88ImmunohistochemistryCellular immunityToll-Like Receptor 4Bacterial challengeRibonucleasesSeafoodVibrio InfectionsMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Environmental ChemistryAnimalsHumansTLR4M. galloprovincialisAIF-1Vibrio
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Multifunctionality: Epistemic diversity and concept oriented research clusters

2008

International audience; This paper provides a mapping of the different uses of the word multifunctionality. To explore the diversity of meanings and interpretations, a comparative analysis was conducted through five national case studies in France, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain and Switzerland. The analysis conducted at national level makes it possible to identify eight Concept Oriented Research Clusters (CORCs), based on a relative homogeneity in the research practices, in the research questions addressed, in the concepts used or discussed by scientists to lead their work and in the scientific disciplines, the stream of thought or possibly the epistemic community researchers belong to. Th…

Méthodologie0211 other engineering and technologiesRecherche02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawEpistemic communityTerminologie01 natural sciencesPoliticshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24907http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6513Credibilityhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081Sociologyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6055http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5142ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEpistemic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSustainable development[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyEcologyConceptualizationConceptMFA01 - Agriculture - Considérations générales021107 urban & regional planningClassificationRural SociologyEpistemologyEuropehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7558MGSCluster[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesSustainability[SDE]Environmental SciencesMultifunctionalityNormativehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7273U30 - Méthodes de recherchehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1653Rurale Sociologiehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_12522Agronomy and Crop ScienceStrengths and weaknesses
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Spēle "Minesweeper"

2022

Darba mērķis ir izveidot spēli “Minesweeper” ar trīs grūtības līmeņiem. Pievienojot iespēju lietotājiem salīdzināt savus iegūtos rezultātus ar draugiem. Lai sasniegtu izvirzīto mērķi, tika izvirzīti 4 uzdevumi – programmatūras prasību specifikācijas un programmatūras projektējuma apraksta uzrakstīšana, programmatūras koda izstrāde, programmatūras testēšana. Darba izstrādes gaitā secināts, ka spēle “Minesweeper” ir daudz sarežģītāka nekā sākotnēji var likties. Zem tās slēpjas daudz dziļāks un analītisks domu process.

MīnaUnityDatorzinātneLauciņšC#Spēles lauks
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β-Aminobutyric Acid Primes an NADPH Oxidase–Dependent Reactive Oxygen Species Production During Grapevine-Triggered Immunity

2010

International audience; The molecular mechanisms underlying the process of priming are poorly understood. In the present study, we investigated the early signaling events triggered by β-aminobutyric acid (BABA), a well-known priming-mediated plant resistance inducer. Our results indicate that, in contrast to oligogalacturonides (OG), BABA does not elicit typical defense-related early signaling events nor defense-gene expression in grapevine. However, in OG-elicited cells pretreated with BABA, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and expression of the respiratory-burst oxidase homolog RbohD gene were primed. In response to the causal agent of downy mildew Plasmopara viticola, a strong…

NADPH OXIDASE-DEPENDENTPhytophthora0106 biological sciencesACIDE β-AMINOBUTYRIQUEPhysiologyArabidopsisBiology01 natural sciencesAminobutyric acid03 medical and health sciencesImmunityTobaccoGene expression[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyVitisDNA Primers030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciesOxidase testNADPH oxidaseReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAminobutyratesNADPH OxidasesHydrogen PeroxideGeneral MedicineKineticsEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryBABAbiology.proteinCalciumSignal transductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesAgronomy and Crop ScienceRESISTANCE010606 plant biology & botanyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®
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Heroic Education: An Educational Project that Helps NEET People Orient Themselves to the Future, Work, and Training with the Skills They Need to Be S…

2022

Heroic education is an educational model that helps young people orient them selves towards the future, work, and training. It provides them with the skills they need to be successful in life. The program offers a variety of courses and activities that help participants learn about themselves and their world. It’s a great way for young people to get started on their path to success. The program is designed to help participants learn about their strengths and weaknesses. It also helps them learn about their options for the future. Heroic education is based on the principle that every young person has the potential to be a hero in their community. The program is offered in partnership with lo…

NEET Community development Orientation Heroic education Soft SkillsGeneral MedicineSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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Epidemic spread of ST1-MRSA-IVa in a neonatal intensive care unit, Italy

2012

Abstract Background Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) has recently emerged as an important pathogen in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The purposes of this study were to characterize methicillin-resistant isolates from an outbreak in a NICU, to examine the genetic traits and clonality of CA-MRSA, and to review the characteristics and outcomes of the neonatal cases and investigate the routes of entry and transmission of the MRSA outbreak strain in the NICU under study. Methods The study NICU practiced an active surveillance program for multidrug-resistant organisms, including weekly cultures for detection of MRSA from nasal swabs among all the …

NICUMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMRSA intensive care unitNeonatal intensive care unitEpidemiologyCA-MRSAMicrobial Sensitivity Testsmedicine.disease_causeStaphylococcal infectionslaw.inventionDisease OutbreakslawIntensive careIntensive Care Units NeonatalmedicineInfection controlHumansPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCross InfectionInfection ControlTransmission (medicine)business.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Infant NewbornOutbreaklcsh:PediatricsStaphylococcal Infectionsmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusBacterial Typing TechniquesCommunity-Acquired InfectionsItalyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthEmergency medicineFemalebusinessResearch ArticleBMC Pediatrics
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Emerging identity of Finnish nurse teachers: student teachers' narratives in a group exam.

2005

Summary In Finland students pursuing in Master's Degree Programme have a previous degree in nursing from polytechnics. Nurse teacher qualification also includes at least five year's experience of working in practice. This article concentrates on the conflicts student teachers brought up in a group exam as regards changing a nurse's identity into a teacher's identity in teacher training. The approach of the study on this group was narrative. The data were collected by videotaping two group exam situations (five hours in all) of volunteer student teachers ( N =5) during the last course (Nurse teacher's inquiring mind) of their nurse teacher studies in 2002. The material was transcribed and an…

NarrationSocial IdentificationLearning communityStudent teacherSocial learningNurse teacherEducationGroup ProcessesNursing Education ResearchProfessional CompetenceProfessional RoleNursingFaculty NursingTeacher identityPedagogyHumansNarrativeStudents NursingEducational MeasurementPsychologyCompetence (human resources)General NursingFinlandQualitative ResearchNurse education today
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Variabilidad en la utilización de los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios del Sistema Nacional de Salud

2010

ResumenObjetivoLos objetivos de este estudio fueron estimar las tasas de frecuentación a los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios (SUH) del Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS) por áreas de salud, el porcentaje de ingresos, las razones estandarizadas de utilización de urgencias y analizar la relación con los recursos hospitalarios.MétodosEstudio ecológico combinando información de diversas fuentes (Encuesta de Establecimientos Sanitarios con Régimen de Internado 2006 y Conjunto Mínimo de Datos Básicos 2006) para estimar la frecuentación a los SUH y el porcentaje de ingresos asociado en 164 áreas de salud de 14 comunidades autónomas (CC.AA.).ResultadosLos 35,3 millones de habitantes de las 164 ár…

National healthGerontologyMinimum Data SetUtilization ratioServicios de urgencias hospitalariosbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEcological studyMedical practice variationAnálisis de áreas pequeñasHealth careHospital emergency servicesMedicinebiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunitySmall-area analysisbusinessVariaciones en la práctica médicareproductive and urinary physiologyDemographyGaceta Sanitaria
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Mammalian nest predator feces as a cue in avian habitat selection decisions

2012

Breeding habitat selection is expected to be adaptive. Animals should respond to strong agents of natural selection, such as expected offspring mortality due to nest predators, in their settlement decisions. In birds, mammalian nest predators are a significant mortality source and birds are known to respond to their presence. However, the mechanism used by birds to perceive mammalian nest predators and estimate the nest predation risk remains unknown, in particular at larger spatial scales while comparing potential breeding habitat patches. We experimentally tested whether the farmland bird community can detect and perceive cues of a mammalian nest predator (urine and feces), and how this p…

Natural selectionbiologyEcologyCommunity structurePasserinePredationNestHabitatAbundance (ecology)biology.animalta1181Animal Science and ZoologyPredatorEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBehavioral Ecology
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