Search results for "Up-conversion"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Polychromatic femtosecond fluorescence studies of metal–polypyridine complexes in solution

2011

Femtosecond-resolved broadband fluorescence studies are reported for[ M(bpy)(3)](2+) (M = Fe, Ru), RuN3 and RuN719 complexes in solution. We investigated the pump wavelength dependence of the fluorescence of aqueous [ Fe(bpy)(3)](2+) and the solvent and ligand dependence of the fluorescence of Ru-complexes excited at 400 nm. For all complexes, the (MLCT)-M-1 fluorescence appears at zero time delay with a mirror-like image with respect to the absorption. It decays in <= 30-45 fs due to intersystem crossing to the (MLCT)-M-3 states, but a longer lived component of similar to 190 fs additionally shows up in RuN719 and RuN3. No solvent effects are detected. The very early dynamics are character…

Aqueous solutionChemistryFluorescence up-conversionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGeneral Physics and AstronomyIntersystem crossingMetal–polypyridine complexes; IVR; Internal conversion; Intersystem crossing; Ultrafast; Fluorescence up-conversionPhotochemistryFluorescencePhotoinduced electron transferIntersystem crossingInternal conversionUltrafastExcited stateIntramolecular forceFemtosecondIVRMetal–polypyridine complexePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effects
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Up-conversion luminescence of GdVO4:Nd3+/Er3+ and GdVO4:Nd3+/Ho3+ phosphors under 808 nm excitation

2018

All authors acknowledge to the COST Action CM1403: The European upconversion network - from the design of photon-upconverting nanomaterials to biomedical applications (2014–2018). The authors from the University of Belgrade acknowledge the financial support of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia (Project Nos. 45020 and 172056 ). K. S. acknowledges the Latvian National Research Program IMIS2 (Grant No. 302/2012 ). T. G. acknowledges the ERDF PostDoc project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/215 ( 1.1.1.2/16/I/001 ).

Gadolinium vanadateMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistryPhosphor02 engineering and technologyUp-conversion010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonInorganic Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyEr3+/Nd3+ [GdVO4]Organic Chemistry808-nm excitation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthHo3+/Nd3+ [GdVO4]Up conversionCrystallite0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceExcitationVisible spectrumOptical Materials
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A collision timing monitor for SuperKEKB

2017

Abstract The analysis of beamstrahlung radiation, emitted from a beam of charged particles due to the electromagnetic interaction with a second beam of charged particles, provides a diagnostic tool that can be used to monitor beam–beam collisions in a e + e − storage ring. In this paper we show that the beamstrahlung time profile is related to the timing of the collisions and the length of the beams, and how its measurement can be used to monitor and optimize collisions at the interaction point of the SuperKEKB collider. The method has a unique passive monitor capability, since it allows to monitor the timing of the collision without disturbing (scanning) the beam–beam timing, which needs t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonBeamstrahlungRadiationUp-conversion01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesFrequency-mixing010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationPhysicsInteraction point010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryCollision-timingCharged particleBunchesNon-linear-crystalPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessStorage ringBeam (structure)Beam-monitoring
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The Role of Site-Specific Hydrogen Bonding Interactions in the Solvation Dynamics of N-Acetyltryptophanamide

2012

Measurements of the ultrafast broadband UV fluorescence of N-acetyltryptophanamide (NATA) provide detailed information on its relaxation patterns in three different solvents: methanol (MeOH), water and acetonitrile (ACN). Several processes leading to excited state solvation and cooling are found to occur on different characteristic time scales and are thoroughly analyzed. Comparison between protic MeOH and aprotic ACN allows one to single out a 12 Ps component in the former, which is attributed to the rearrangement of H-bonds existing between the protic solvent and excited NATA. This significantly stabilizes the excited state and provides the molecule with an efficient cooling mechanism. Th…

Quenching (fluorescence)ChemistryHydrogen bondFluorescence up-conversionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleTryptophanSolvationQuantum yieldhydrogen bondingPhotochemistrySurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundExcited stateMaterials ChemistryMoleculesolvationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetonitrileProtic solventThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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Up-conversion and Photoluminescence in Er3+ Single Crystal MgAl-spinel

2015

Abstract Traditional and up-conversion luminescence of MgAl 2 O 4 single crystal doped with erbium ions obtained by the Verneuil method has been investigated. The time resolved spectral measurements of the green and red up-conversion luminescence bands show that a build-up part is present in the up-conversion luminescence kinetics. This means that energy transfer process is involved in the creation of the luminescence. Considering rather small concentration of Er 3+ in the material (0.12 mass %), the expected up-conversion mechanism should be excited state absorption since the average distance between erbium ions is high. The above-mentioned considerations suggest that clustering of the act…

energy transferMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceDopingSpinelAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPhysics and Astronomy(all)engineering.materialIonerbiumErbiumMgAl2O4chemistryActivator (phosphor)engineeringup-conversion luminescenceLuminescenceSingle crystalPhysics Procedia
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Spectroscopic Properties of Holmium-Aluminum- Germanium Co-doped Silica Fiber

2020

We report the basic spectroscopic properties of a home-made holmium-aluminum-germanium co-doped silica fiber, designed for laser applications. We present the ground-state and excitedstate absorption spectra of the fiber along with the upconversion emission spectrum under laser action, which served for making an energy levels’ diagram of Ho3+ ion. We discuss the ways to assess the kinetics of Ho3+ 2-μm fluorescence, focusing on measuring fluorescence lifetime from 5I7 level and nonradiative decay time from 5I6 level. The simple analytical formulae, applicable for fitting of the fluorescence decay curve, are derived, which can be useful for precise modeling of holmiumdoped fiber lasers. PID20…

excited state absorptionup-conversion emission:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAfluorescence lifetimePhysics::Opticsground-state absorptionholmium-doped silica fiberexcited state absorption; up-conversion emission; fluorescence lifetime
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Ligand-Centred Fluorescence and Electronic Relaxation Cascade at Vibrational Time Scales in Transition-Metal Complexes

2015

Using femtosecond-resolved photoluminescence up-conversion, we report the observation of the fluorescence of the high-lying ligand-centered (LC) electronic state upon 266 nm excitation of an iridium complex, Ir(ppy)(3), with a lifetime of 70 +/- 10 fs. It is accompanied by a simultaneous emission of all lower-lying electronic states, except the lowest triplet metal-to-ligand charge-transfer ((MLCT)-M-3) state that shows a rise on the same time scale. Thus, we observe the departure, the intermediate steps, and the arrival of the relaxation cascade spanning similar to 1.6 eV from the (LC)-L-1 state to the lowest 3MLCT state, which then yields the long-lived luminescence of the molecule. This …

iridium complexePhotoluminescenceultrafastchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsNuclear magnetic resonanceTransition metalMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceIridiumfluorescence up-conversionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryligand-centered fluorescenceRelaxation (NMR)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelectronic relaxation0104 chemical scienceschemistryCascadeMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceExcitation
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