Search results for "VIOLATION"

showing 10 items of 540 documents

Limits onD0−D¯0Mixing andCPViolation from the Ratio of Lifetimes for Decay toK−π+,K−K+, andπ−π+

2003

We present a measurement of D0-macro D0 mixing parameters using the ratios of lifetimes extracted from samples of D0 mesons decaying to K-pi(+), K-K+, and pi(-)pi(+). Using 91 fb(-1) of data collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory, we obtain a value Y=[0.8+/-0.4(stat.)(+0.5)(-0.4)(syst.)]%, which, in the limit of CP conservation, corresponds to the mixing parameter y=Delta Gamma/2 Gamma. Using the difference in lifetimes of D0 and macro D0 mesons, we obtain the CP-violation parameter Delta Y=[-0.8+/-0.6(stat.)+/-0.2(syst.)]%.

PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyValue (computer science)01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPiCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsMixing (physics)Physical Review Letters
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Status of neutrino oscillations 2018: 3 hint for normal mass ordering and improved CP sensitivity

2018

We present a new global fit of neutrino oscillation parameters within the simplest three-neutrino picture, including new data which appeared since our previous analysis [1]. In this update we include new long-baseline neutrino data involving the antineutrino channel in T2K, as well as new data in the neutrino channel, data from NOνA, as well as new reactor data, such as the Daya Bay 1230 days electron antineutrino disappearance spectrum data and the 1500 live days prompt spectrum from RENO, as well as new Double Chooz data. We also include atmospheric neutrino data from the IceCube DeepCore and ANTARES neutrino telescopes and from Super-Kamiokande. Finally, we also update our solar oscillat…

PhysicsNOνANuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCHOOZ01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Neutrino detector0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationElectron neutrinolcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters
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Measurement of branching fractions in radiativeBdecays toηKγand search forBdecays toη′Kγ

2006

We present measurements of the B ->eta K gamma branching fractions and upper limits for the B ->eta K-'gamma branching fractions. For B+->eta K+gamma we also measure the time-integrated charge asymmetry. The data sample, collected with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, represents 232x10(6) produced B (B) over bar pairs. The results for branching fractions and upper limits at 90% confidence level in units of 10(-6) are: B(B-0 ->eta K-0 gamma)=11.3(-2.6)(+2.8)+/- 0.6, B(B+->eta K+gamma)=10.0 +/- 1.3 +/- 0.5, B(B-0 ->eta K-'(0)gamma) eta K-'(+)gamma) eta K+gamma is A(ch)=-0.09 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.01. The first errors are statistical and the second systematic.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesParticle identificationParticle decay0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferCP violationAtomic physics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Study ofCPviolation in Dalitz-plot analyses ofB0→K+K−KS0,B+→K+K−K+, andB+→KS0KS0K+

2012

We perform amplitude analyses of the decays B0→K +K -KS0, B +→K +K -K +, and B +→KS0KS0K +, and measure CP-violating parameters and partial branching fractions. The results are based on a data sample of approximately 470×106 BB decays, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. For B +→K +K -K +, we find a direct CP asymmetry in B +→(1020)K + of A CP=(12.8±4.4±1.3)%, which differs from zero by 2.8σ. For B0→K +K -KS0, we measure the CP-violating phase β eff((1020)KS0)=(21±6±2)°. For B +→KS0KS0K +, we measure an overall direct CP asymmetry of A CP=(4-5+4±2)%. We also perform an angular-moment analysis of the three c…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalytical chemistryDalitz plotParticle source01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB-factoryNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Observation ofB+→ρ+K0and measurement of its branching fraction and charge asymmetry

2007

We present the first observation of the decay B+→ρ+K0, using a data sample of 348fb-1 collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The branching fraction and charge asymmetry are measured to be (8.0-1.3+1.4±0.6)×10-6 and (-12.2±16.6±2.0)%, respectively, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. The charge asymmetry is defined by Ach=(ΓB - ΓB+)/(ΓB-+ΓB+) with ΓB± the B± decay rate. The significance of the observed branching fraction, including systematic uncertainties, is 7.9 standard deviations. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationResonanceCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis ofB0→D∓K0π±decays

2008

We present for the first time a measurement of the weak phase 2 beta+gamma obtained from a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis of B-0 ->(DK0)-K--/+pi(+/-) decays. Using a sample of approximately 347x10(6) B (B) over bar pairs collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy storage rings and assuming the ratio r of the b -> u and b -> c decay amplitudes to be 0.3, we obtain 2 beta+gamma=(83 +/- 53 +/- 20)degrees and the equivalent solution at +180 degrees. The magnitudes and phases for the resonances associated with the b -> c transitions are also extracted from the fit.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryDalitz plotResonance01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeta (velocity)010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Study of the CP asymmetry of B0 -> J/psi K0S decays in ALEPH

2000

The decay B0 -> J/psi K0_S is reconstructed with J/psi -> e+ e- or mu+ mu- and K0_S -> pi+ pi-. From the full ALEPH dataset at LEP1 of about 4 million hadronic Z decays, 23 candidates are selected with an estimated purity of 71%. They are used to measure the CP asymmetry of this decay, given by sin 2beta in the Standard Model, with the result sin 2beta = 0.84 +0.82-1.04 +-0.16. This is combined with existing measurements from other experiments, and increases the confidence level that CP violation has been observed in this channel to 98%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadron01 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_common
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The decays K→πl+l− beyond leading order in the chiral expansion

1998

We present a model-independent analysis of K+→π+l+l− and KS→π0l+l− decays, including K→3π unitarity corrections and a general decomposition of the dispersive amplitude. From the existing data on K+→π+e+e− we predict the ratio R = B(K+→π+μ+μ−)/B(K+→π+e+e−) to be larger than 0.23, in slight disagreement with the recent measurement R = 0.167±0.036. Consequences for the K±→π±e+e− charge asymmetries and for the KL→π0e+e− mode are also discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitudeUnitarityForm factor (quantum field theory)Analytical chemistryCP violationJournal of High Energy Physics
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Precision measurement of the ratio BR(KS→π+π−e+e−)/BR(KL→π+π−πD0)

2011

Abstract The K S → π + π − e + e − decay mode was investigated using the data collected in 2002 by the NA48/1 Collaboration. With about 23 k K S → π + π − e + e − events and 59 k K L → π + π − π D 0 normalization decays, the K S → π + π − e + e − branching ratio relative to the K L → π + π − π D 0 one was determined to be BR ( K S → π + π − e + e − ) / BR ( K L → π + π − π D 0 ) = ( 3.28 ± 0.06 stat ± 0.04 syst ) × 10 − 2 . This result was used to set the upper limit | g E1 / g BR | 3.0 at 90% CL on the presence, in the decay amplitude, of an E1 direct emission ( g E1 ) term relative to the dominant inner bremsstrahlung ( g BR ) term. The CP-violating asymmetry A ϕ in the sin ϕ cos ϕ distri…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesBremsstrahlungPiAnalytical chemistryCP violation010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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Exclusive production ofDs+Ds−,Ds*+Ds−, andDs*+Ds*−viae+e−annihilation with initial-state radiation

2010

We perform a study of exclusive production of D{sub s}{sup +}D{sub s}{sup -}, D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup -}, and D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup *-} final states in initial-state-radiation events from e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilations at a center-of-mass energy near 10.58 GeV, to search for charmonium 1{sup --} states. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 525 fb{sup -1} and was recorded by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II storage ring. The D{sub s}{sup +}D{sub s}{sup -}, D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup -}, and D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup *-} mass spectra show evidence of the known {psi} resonances. Limits are extracted for the branching ratios of the decays X(4260){yields}…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesParticle decayCrystallographyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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