Search results for "VISION"

showing 10 items of 5066 documents

Neighbor-Distinguishing k-tuple Edge-Colorings of Graphs

2009

AbstractThis paper studies proper k-tuple edge-colorings of graphs that distinguish neighboring vertices by their sets of colors. Minimum numbers of colors for such colorings are determined for cycles, complete graphs and complete bipartite graphs. A variation in which the color sets assigned to edges have to form cyclic intervals is also studied and similar results are given.

Circular coloringComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION0102 computer and information sciences[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]01 natural sciencesGraphTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsGreedy coloringIndifference graphChordal graphDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics0101 mathematicsFractional coloringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsk-tuple edge-coloringClique-sum010102 general mathematics[ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]1-planar graphMetric dimension010201 computation theory & mathematicsIndependent setMaximal independent setNeighbor-distinguishingMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSAdjacent vertex-distinguishing
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The Interaction of Intravenous and Oral Biliary Contrast Agents with Serum Albumins

1978

The binding of two homologous series of oral and intravenous biliary contrast agents to human and bovine serum albumin was investigated using the gel filtration technique and circular dichroism measurements.

Circular dichroismChromatographybiologyChemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectSize-exclusion chromatographyHuman serum albuminHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundFlufenamic acidmedicinebiology.proteinContrast (vision)Bovine serum albuminmedicine.drugmedia_common
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Possible relationship between micronucleated and binucleated cells induced by cisplatin in cultured CHO cells

1993

Abstract Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells were treated with a single dose (10 μg/ml) of cis-diammino-dichloroplatinum (II) (cisplatin) for 1 h and the effect of the drug on the kinetics of proliferation of the cultures was studied. It was found that the drug produces a delay in the proliferation rates of the treated cultures. The induction of micronuclei and binucleated cells (BC) at different times after treatment have also been studied, and the ability of these cells to undergo DNA synthesis (measured as the ability to incorporate [3H]thymidine) is shown. It was found that cisplatin induced a particular type of BC that contains one or more micronuclei rather than a pure population of BC.…

Cisplatineducation.field_of_studyDNA synthesisChinese hamster ovary cellBinucleated cellsPopulationHamsterCHO CellsBiologyToxicologycomplex mixturesMolecular biologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCricetinaeMicronucleus testGeneticsmedicineAnimalsCisplatineducationThymidineCell DivisionMicronuclei Chromosome-Defectivemedicine.drugMutation Research/Environmental Mutagenesis and Related Subjects
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Towards Next Generation System Architecture for Emergency Services

2011

European Union has decided that all emergencies can be reported to authorities by European citizens by calling 112 or sending a text message to 112. Distributing warnings and alerts of authorities to citizens currently happens through national TV and radio channels, but telecom networks are also used now in some countries for this purpose. During the last ten years there have been attempts to develop new system architectures for various emergency service provision phases. Some of them are already deployed in special cases, like in ambulance services. Multimedia emergency alert messages can be delivered to citizens over fixed and mobile telecom networks and commercial systems are already in …

Civil Emergency MessageWireless networkComputer scienceService delivery frameworkbusiness.industryUsabilityComputer securitycomputer.software_genreService provisioningSystems architecturemedia_common.cataloged_instanceSocial mediaEuropean unionbusinesscomputermedia_common
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DenseYOLO: Yet Faster, Lighter and More Accurate YOLO

2020

As much as an object detector should be accurate, it should be light and fast as well. However, current object detectors tend to be either inaccurate when lightweight or very slow and heavy when accurate. Accordingly, determining tolerable tradeoff between speed and accuracy of an object detector is not a simple task. One of the object detectors that have commendable balance of speed and accuracy is YOLOv2. YOLOv2 performs detection by dividing an input image into grids and training each grid cell to predict certain number of objects. In this paper we propose a new approach to even make YOLOv2 more fast and accurate. We re-purpose YOLOv2 into a dense object detector by using fine-grained gr…

Class (computer programming)Computer sciencebusiness.industry05 social sciencesDetectorFunction (mathematics)010501 environmental sciencesObject (computer science)01 natural sciencesObject detectionImage (mathematics)Task (computing)Simple (abstract algebra)0502 economics and businessComputer visionArtificial intelligence050207 economicsbusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciences2020 11th IEEE Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference (IEMCON)
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Methods of Digital Hilbert Optics in the Analysis and Objects’ Recognition

2016

This paper describes methods on how to increase the effectiveness of objects’ pictures identification based on correlation methods. The main concept of increasing the discriminant effectiveness is based on highlighting of characteristic points of recognized objects by applying Hilbert transformations. Study of the effectiveness of Digital Hilber Optics (DHO) have been performed on a set of aircrafts, whose models rendered first as binary images, and then as grayscale. It has been performed a very detailed analysis of requirements on resources of information system’s which would in a real world support the discriminatory decision of objects’ class for which the sample database has been creat…

Class (computer programming)business.industryComputer scienceBinary imagedigital Hilbert transformationsSample (graphics)GrayscaleSet (abstract data type)Identification (information)OpticsDiscriminantInformation systemComputer visionArtificial intelligenceobject identificationtexture identificationbusiness
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Filtering design for two-dimensional Markovian jump systems with state-delays and deficient mode information

2014

This paper is concerned with the problem of H"~ filtering for a class of two-dimensional Markovian jump linear systems described by the Fornasini-Marchesini local state-space model. The systems under consideration are subject to state-delays and deficient mode information in the Markov chain. The description of deficient mode information is comprehensive that simultaneously includes the exactly known, partially unknown and uncertain transition probabilities. By invoking the properties of the transition probability matrix, together with the convexification of uncertain domains, a new H"~ performance analysis criterion for the filtering error system is firstly derived. Then, via some matrix i…

Class (set theory)Information Systems and ManagementMarkov chainMode (statistics)H filteringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionState (functional analysis)Filter (signal processing)Deficient mode informationComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Deficient mode information; H filtering; Markovian jump system; State-delay; Two-dimensional system; Artificial Intelligence; Software; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Information Systems and ManagementMatrix (mathematics)Control theoryState-delayArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringMarkovian jump systemApplied mathematicsTwo-dimensional systemDesign methodsSoftwareMathematics
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Professional vision of Grade 1 teachers experiencing different levels of work-related stress

2022

This study explored teachers' professional vision by examining how teachers experiencing low, moderate and high work-related stress reason their eye-tracking recordings in terms of description, explanation and prediction. A qualitative analysis of retrospective think-aloud interviews with 24 Grade 1 teachers showed that teachers predominantly used description in their reasoning, while explanation and prediction were less frequent. The description mainly focused on teacher information/elaboration and classroom management/behaviour. Teachers with moderate stress utilised self-reflection most frequently, whereas teachers with high stress utilised it the least. The results suggest that the leve…

Classroom managementWork related stressluokkatyöskentelyeye trackingEducationDevelopmental psychologyQualitative analysisknowledge-based reasoningteacher work-related stressProfessional visionStress (linguistics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElaborationteacher professional vision4. Educationretrospective think-aloud interview05 social sciences050301 educationluokanopettajatstressiHigh stressopetustilannetyön kuormittavuuskatseenseurantajärkeilyPsychology0503 educationreflektio050104 developmental & child psychologyTeaching and Teacher Education
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Span Programs and Quantum Algorithms for st-Connectivity and Claw Detection

2012

We introduce a span program that decides st-connectivity, and generalize the span program to develop quantum algorithms for several graph problems. First, we give an algorithm for st-connectivity that uses O(n d^{1/2}) quantum queries to the n x n adjacency matrix to decide if vertices s and t are connected, under the promise that they either are connected by a path of length at most d, or are disconnected. We also show that if T is a path, a star with two subdivided legs, or a subdivision of a claw, its presence as a subgraph in the input graph G can be detected with O(n) quantum queries to the adjacency matrix. Under the promise that G either contains T as a subgraph or does not contain T…

Clawst-connectivitybusiness.industryA* search algorithm0102 computer and information sciences01 natural sciencesLogarithmic spacelaw.inventionCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematicslaw0103 physical sciencesQuantum algorithmAdjacency matrix010306 general physicsbusinessQuantumMathematicsSubdivision
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Climate Classification and Division of China

1988

As far as a climate classification and division is concerned, China represents a great complexity and diversity due to the country’s vast territory and extremely complex landforms. In detail, three major climate-governing factors must be taken into consideration for the climate of China as such and for its division over space: (1) the geographical latitude, (2) the elevation above sea level and (3) the distance from the Pacific Ocean. Of particular importance for a climate regionalization of China is the country’s location on the southeastern corner of the Eurasian continent against the Pacific Ocean, which means that the nature of the surrounding regions varies from open oceans to compact …

Climate classificationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryLandformClimatologyElevationContext (language use)Aridity indexPhysical geographyDivision (mathematics)ChinaSea level
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