Search results for "Valuation"

showing 10 items of 2494 documents

MORBILIDAD PSÍQUICA, EXISTENCIA DE DIAGNÓSTICO Y CONSUMO DE PSICOFÁRMACOS. DIFERENCIAS POR COMUNIDADES AUTÓNOMAS SEGÚN LA ENCUESTA NACIONAL DE SALUD …

2010

Background: Most of the studies on sychological distress in Spain have been conducted in small geographical areas or specific population groups. However, there are no studies that provide representative data for each Autonomous Community (AC). The objectives of this paper are to determine, both in Spain and in the AC, the prevalence of psychological distress, diagnosis, use of psychoactive medication, social support and self-perceived health, as well as to study the association between psychological distress and the rest of the variables. Methods: Cross-sectional study, using data from the 2006 National Health Survey, that was completed by 29,478 persons. Variables studied: sociodemographic…

medicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional study:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders [Medical Subject Headings]TerapéuticaPrevalencelcsh:MedicineTherapeuticsEncuestas de Atención de la SaludHealth Services Accessibility:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Health Care Surveys [Medical Subject Headings]Salud mentalSocial supportDiagnosisAccesibilidad a los servicios de saludEpidemiologyHealth carePrevalencemedicineMedical prescriptionPsychiatryTerapeúticaMental disorder diagnosis:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Delivery of Health Care::Health Services Accessibility [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryDiagnósticolcsh:Public aspects of medicinelcsh:Rlcsh:RA1-1270General Medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Central Nervous System Agents::Psychotropic Drugs [Medical Subject Headings]Mental healthMental HealthHealth Care SurveysSmall-Area Analysis:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]PrevalenciabusinessRevista Española de Salud Pública
researchProduct

Quality of life, work ability and oral health among patients with chronic liver diseases

2018

Background This study aimed to explore the associations between health-related quality of life and work ability with the oral health status of patients with chronic liver disease. Material and Methods A cross-sectional study included 150 patients with chronic liver disease, consecutively seen at University Hospital, Salvador, Brazil. Oral health was evaluated by the Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index and by the presence of gingivitis and periodontitis. Salivary flow was “reduced” when <1.0 mL/min. Health-related quality of life was evaluated by using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey questionnaire (SF-36); work ability was evaluated by the Work Ability Index questionnaire. R…

medicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyWork Capacity EvaluationOral HealthOral healthChronic liver disease03 medical and health sciencesGingivitis0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicinemedicineHumansGeneral DentistryPeriodontitisbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesResearch030206 dentistryMedically compromised patients in Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseUniversity hospitalstomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASQuality of LifeSurgeryWork abilitymedicine.symptombusinessBrazilMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
researchProduct

A fully automatic 2D segmentation method for uterine fibroid in MRgFUS treatment evaluation

2015

PurposeMagnetic Resonance guided Focused UltraSound (MRgFUS) represents a non-invasive surgical approach that uses thermal ablation to treat uterine fibroids. After the MRgFUS treatment, an operator must manually segment the treated fibroid areas to evaluate the NonPerfused Volume (NPV). This manual approach is operator-dependent, introducing issues of result reproducibility, which could lead to errors in the subsequent follow-up phase. Moreover, manual segmentation is time-consuming, and can have a negative impact on the optimization of both machine-time and operator-time. MethodTo address these issues, in this paper a novel fully automatic method based on the unsupervised Fuzzy C-Means cl…

medicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualUterine fibroidsComputer scienceAdaptive thresholdingImage ProcessingAdaptive thresholding; Automatic segmentation; Fuzzy C-Means clustering; MRgFUS treatment; Uterine fibroids; Female; Humans; Image Processing Computer-Assisted; Leiomyoma; Radiography; Algorithms; Databases Factual; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Ultrasonography InterventionalHealth InformaticsFuzzy logicDatabasesComputer-AssistedImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansSegmentationCluster analysisFactualUltrasonography InterventionalUltrasonographySettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInterventionalLeiomyomaPixelbusiness.industryPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingFuzzy C-Means clusteringComputer Science ApplicationsSurgeryRadiographyTreatment evaluationMRgFUS treatmentFully automaticFemaleManual segmentationArtificial intelligenceAutomatic segmentationAdaptive thresholding Automatic segmentation Fuzzy C-Means clustering MRgFUS treatment Uterine fibroidsbusinessAlgorithmsUterine fibroids
researchProduct

The influence of ossein-hydroxyapatite compound ('Ossopan') on the healing of a bone defect.

1986

A study was undertaken in 60 adult rabbits in order to determine the effects of ossein-hydroxyapatite compound on bone healing. Standardized bony defects were produced in the distal femoral epiphyses, after which animals were randomized into four equal groups. An untreated group served as a control. One group received ossein-hydroxyapatite compound, 830 mg per day, a second group received bone mineral (ossein-hydroxyapatite compound reduced to ash, to remove organic constituents), 510 mg per day, and a third group received calcium carbonate, 650 mg per day. A series of fluorescent vital markers was administered to the animals from the 7th to the 32nd day after production of the defect. A th…

medicine.medical_specialtyDentistryBone healingMineralization (biology)Bone remodelingCalcium Carbonatechemistry.chemical_compoundFractures BoneInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHydroxyapatitesFemurBone regenerationBone mineralWound Healingbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineCalcium carbonateEndocrinologyDurapatitechemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceDietary mineralDrug EvaluationFemaleHydroxyapatitesRabbitsbusinessCurrent medical research and opinion
researchProduct

Implantable collamer lens with central hole: 3-year follow-up.

2018

Luis Fern&amp;aacute;ndez-Vega-Cueto,1 Carlos Lisa,1 Jos&amp;eacute; J Esteve-Taboada,2 Robert Mont&amp;eacute;s-Mic&amp;oacute;,2 Jos&amp;eacute; F Alfonso1,3 1Department of Surgery, Fern&amp;aacute;ndez-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain; 2Department of Optics and Optometry and Visual Sciences, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain; 3School of Medicine, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain Purpose: To evaluate the long-term predictability, stability, safety, and efficacy of the V4c Visian implantable collamer lens (ICL) with central hole to correct myopia.Patients and methods: One hundred and eighty-four eyes of 92 patients were evaluated during 3 years after implantation of …

medicine.medical_specialtyDistance visual acuitygenetic structuresVisian ICLeducationEmmetropiaSpherical equivalentPhakic intraocular lensEndothelial cell count03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologyMedicinehealth care economics and organizationsOriginal ResearchImplantable collamer lensbusiness.industryimplantable collamer lensClinical Ophthalmologyeye diseasesOphthalmologylong-term evaluation030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusinessphakic intraocular lens030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
researchProduct

Dysfunctional rearing in community and clinic based populations with eating problems: prevalence and mediating role of psychiatric morbidity

2006

Objective To assess the presence of dysfunctional rearing in adolescent females with ED and the role of psychiatric comorbidity as mediating variable of this relationship. Method Administration of a rearing-attitude questionnaire (EMBU-A) and a standardized psychiatric evaluation. Data from a two-phase epidemiological study and from ED inpatients. Case diagnosis was performed using wide DSM-IV criteria (n = 29). Controls were matched by age and school. Results Significant differences were found between EDs subjects and controls on the scales of emotional warmth, overprotection, and rejection. There were no rearing differences between community cases and hospitalized patients. Paternal rejec…

medicine.medical_specialtyDysfunctional familymedicine.diseaseComorbidityStructural equation modelingPsychological evaluationPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disordersEpidemiology of child psychiatric disordersEpidemiologymedicinePsychiatryPsychologyEating problemsClinical psychologyEuropean Eating Disorders Review
researchProduct

Isolated Dysphagia in a Patient with Medial Medullary Infarction – Effects of Evidence-Based Dysphagia Therapy: A Case Report

2021

Medial medullary infarction (MMI) is a vascular occlusion in the medulla oblongata leading to certain constellations of neurological symptoms and seriously affecting the patient. Effective evidence-based treatment of severe dysphagia as sole symptom of MMI has not yet been reported. This case study aims to report successful effects of evidence-based therapy based on findings of dysphagia symptoms and pathophysiology of swallowing by flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) in severe isolated dysphagia after MMI. FEES was performed to evaluate swallowing pathophysiology and dysphagia symptoms in a 57-year-old male with severe dysphagia after MMI. On the basis of FEES findings, sim…

medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based practiceMedullary cavitydysphagiamedicine.medical_treatmentInfarctionVascular occlusionlcsh:RC346-429Swallowingflexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowingotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicinecase reportmedial medullary infarctionlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRehabilitationbusiness.industryevidence-based therapyCase Series − General Neurologymedicine.diseaseDysphagiaPathophysiologySurgerydysphagia therapyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessCase Reports in Neurology
researchProduct

Validating an Efficient Method to Quantify Motion Sickness

2011

Objective: Motion sickness (MS) can be a debilitating side effect associated with motion in real or virtual environments. We analyzed the effect of expectancy on MS and propose and validate a fast and simple MS measure.Background: Several questionnaires measure MS before or after stimulus presentation, but no satisfactory tool has been established to quickly capture MS data during exposure. To fill this gap, we introduce the Fast MS Scale (FMS), a verbal rating scale ranging from zero (no sickness at all) to 20 (frank sickness). Also, little is known about the role of expectancy effects in MS studies. We conducted an experiment that addressed this issue.Method: For this study, 126 volunteer…

medicine.medical_specialtyEye MovementsMotion SicknessNauseaPosturePoison controlHuman Factors and ErgonomicsAudiologySeverity of Illness IndexConflict PsychologicalDiagnostic Self EvaluationBehavioral NeuroscienceRating scalemedicineHumansComputer SimulationVerbal Rating ScaleApplied PsychologySimulationExpectancy theoryNauseamedicine.diseaseMotion sicknessTime courseSimulator sicknessmedicine.symptomPsychologyHuman Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
researchProduct

Effectiveness of a manual therapy protocol based on articulatory techniques in migraine patients. A randomized controlled trial

2021

Background: Physiotherapy is used as a non-pharmacological treatment for migraine. However, controversy exists over whether articulatory manual techniques are effective in some aspects related to migraine. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of a manual therapy protocol based on articulatory techniques in pain intensity, frequency of episodes, migraine disability, quality of life, medication intake and self-reported perceived change after treatment in migraine patients. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: Fifty individuals with migraine were randomized into the experimental group, which received manual therapy based on articulatory techniques (n = 25), or the placebo group (n …

medicine.medical_specialtyFisioteràpiaMigraine DisordersPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPlacebo grouplaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicProtocol (science)business.industrymedicine.diseaseManipulation OsteopathicMusculoskeletal ManipulationsMigrainePhysical therapyQuality of LifeManual therapybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Functional Evaluation of Patients with Implanted Pacemakers

1980

Because of the knowledge that his life is dependent on the pacemaker and due to the uncertainty of some clinical results, the paced patient needs a guide to return to society.

medicine.medical_specialtyFunctional evaluationbusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicineCardiologySinus rhythmmedicine.diseasebusinessPaced RhythmSick sinus syndrome
researchProduct