Search results for "Valuation"

showing 10 items of 2494 documents

The keyhole concept in aneurysm surgery: results of the past 20 years.

2011

Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Improvements in preoperative imaging and intraoperative visualization have led to a refinement in surgical techniques. OBJECTIVE: Report of a 20-year experience with application of the keyhole technique as a contribution to the ongoing debate on the impact of limited craniotomies in aneurysm surgery. METHODS: Over a 20-year period, 1000 consecutive patients with 1297 aneurysms were surgically treated in 1062 operations: 651 in the acute stage after SAH and 411 with unruptured aneurysms. The outcome was assessed with the modified Rankin scale and approach-related complications. RESULTS: The majority of the cases were treated by 4 different keyhole a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentYoung AdultAneurysmEvaluation of complex medical interventions Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 2]Modified Rankin ScalemedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresLongitudinal Studiescardiovascular diseasesAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testVascular diseasebusiness.industryAngiography Digital SubtractionRetrospective cohort studyIntracranial AneurysmMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryFrontal LobeTreatment OutcomeAngiographycardiovascular systemSurgeryAneurysm surgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)ComplicationbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedKeyholeCraniotomyNeurosurgery
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Correlation between cell free DNA levels and medical evaluation of disease progression in systemic lupus erythematosus patients

2014

High levels of cell free DNA (cfDNA) in human blood plasma have been described in patients with autoimmune diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the levels of cfDNA in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and to assess fluctuations of cfDNA concentrations compared to the course of disease progression under standard treatment. Therefore, nuclear cfDNA concentrations in plasma were measured in 59 SLE patients and 59 healthy controls. Follow-up blood plasma was collected from 27 of the 59 SLE patients. Patients were characterised by clinical parameters (antinuclear antibodies (ANA), anti-dsDNA-antibodies, C3, C4, and CRP), SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI) and medical thera…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAnti-nuclear antibodyImmunologyBiologyGastroenterologyDisease courseimmune system diseasesInternal medicineBlood plasmamedicineHumansLupus Erythematosus SystemicIn patientskin and connective tissue diseasesCell-Free SystemStandard treatmentDisease progressionMedical evaluationDNACell-free fetal DNAImmunologyDisease ProgressionFemaleBiomarkersCellular Immunology
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Aortic dissection detected by transoesophageal echocardiography

1986

The diagnostic value of transoesophageal echocardiography was evaluated in 24 patients with aortic dissection and compared to transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography, computer tomography, aortography, surgery and autopsy. Using transoesophageal echocardiography we found in 5 patients a type I dissection, in 5 patients a type II and in 14 patients a type III dissection. Transthoracic two-dimensional echocardiography was positive in 3/5 type I, 2/5 in type II and 2/14 in type III dissections. Computer tomography was unable to demonstrate an intimal flap in 1/2 patients with type I, 2/3 type II and 1/11 type III dissections. Aortography was negative in 1/4 type I, 3/5 type II and 3/12 p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAortographyAutopsyTransoesophageal echocardiographyEsophagusAneurysmmedicine.arterymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingEsophagusCardiac imagingAgedAortic dissectionAortamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAortic AneurysmAortic Dissectionmedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessThe International Journal of Cardiac Imaging
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Functional impairment in bipolar II disorder: Is it as disabling as bipolar I?

2010

It is well established that patients with bipolar disorder experience functional impairment even in remission. Nevertheless, bipolar II disorder remains understudied because most investigations to date include only bipolar I patients or just a small sample of bipolar II patients, without explicitly comparing both subtypes of disorder. The main objective of the current report is to evaluate overall and multiple domains of functioning, specifically in bipolar II disorder compared to patients with bipolar I disorder and healthy subjects.233 subjects from 3 groups were compared: bipolar I patients (n=106), bipolar II patients (n=66) and healthy controls (n=61). Bipolar patients meeting criteria…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderBipolar I disorderFunctional impairmentPersonality InventoryArgentinaYoung Mania Rating ScaleDisability EvaluationBipolar II disorderRating scaleInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansBipolar disorderPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)DepressionCognitionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyChronic DiseaseFemalesense organsCognition DisordersPsychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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Disability in bipolar I disorder: the 36-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0.

2014

Abstract Background The WHODAS 2.0 is an ICF-based multidimensional instrument developed for measuring disability. The present study analyzes the utility of the 36-item interviewer-administered version in a sample of patients with bipolar disorder. There is no study to date that analyses how the scale works in a sample that only comprises such patients. Methods A total of 291 patients with bipolar disorder (42.6% males) according to DSM-IV-TR criteria from a cross-sectional study conducted in outpatient psychiatric clinics were enrolled. In addition to the WHODAS 2.0, patients completed a comprehensive assessment battery including measures on psychopathology, functionality and quality of li…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar I disorderActivities of daily livingBipolar DisorderPsychometricsPsychological interventionWorld Health OrganizationDisability EvaluationQuality of life (healthcare)Cronbach's alphaActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansDisabled PersonsBipolar disorderPsychiatryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSelf CarePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyMoodCross-Sectional StudiesQuality of LifeFemalePsychologyPsychopathologyClinical psychologyJournal of affective disorders
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Comparison of selective internal iliac pharmaco-angiography, penile brachial index and duplex sonography with pulsed Doppler analysis for the evaluat…

1990

AbstractBetween July 1987 and February 1988 selective internal iliac angiography was performed before and after intracavernous injection of papaverine plus phentolamine in 43 patients with erectile dysfunction. In 63% of the patients stenosis or occlusion of the pudendal artery was found. The penile brachial index was calculated and duplex sonography with pulsed Doppler analysis was performed in 23 patients. Angiography and penile brachial index correlated in only 39% of the patients, whereas selective internal iliac angiography and duplex sonography correlated in 91% (21 of 23). In 2 patients duplex sonography with pulsed Doppler analysis rendered better information about penile arterial p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBrachial ArteryUrologyHemodynamicsIntracavernous injectionBlood PressureIliac ArteryErectile Dysfunctionmedicine.arteryPapaverineOcclusionmedicineHumansInternal pudendal arteryAgedUltrasonographyPapaverinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPenile ErectionBlood Pressure DeterminationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRadiographyStenosisErectile dysfunctionEvaluation Studies as TopicAngiographyRadiologybusinessmedicine.drugPenisThe Journal of urology
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Intraoperative assessment of liver organ condition by the procurement surgeon.

2007

Abstract Generally the transplanting surgeon accepts or declines the offer of a marginal organ in view of all available information. Hence, in some cases it is the procurement surgeon who decides about the suitability for potential further liver transplantation. Methods From January 1, 2003 to September 30, 2005, a total of 402 organ procurement operations were performed in our region. Results Due to infrastructural problems in nine cases intraoperative evaluation of liver biopsies was not achievable in time, and the decision to reject the organs was based on the procurement surgeon’s clinical assessment. The main reason for liver rejection was alleged extreme steatosis, (6 of 9) or liver c…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosismedicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationProcurementMonitoring IntraoperativeMedicineHepatectomyHumansOrgan donationDonor poolAgedTransplantationbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTransplantationOrgan procurementLiverTissue and Organ HarvestingSurgeryFemalebusinessClinical evaluationTransplantation proceedings
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A multidisciplinary approach to assess recovery of consciousness in a patient with moyamoya disease

2019

Abstract Introduction Moyamoya disease (MMD) meaning “hazy puff of smoke” in Japanese is a rare chronic cerebrovascular syndrome characterized by progressive stenosis and occlusion of the internal carotid arteries (ICAs) anterior cerebral arteries (ACAs), and middle cerebral arteries (MCAs). Methods Our moyamoya patient with severely impaired cognitive and motor functions underwent a specific motor and neuropsychological rehabilitative treatments to assess the recovery of consciousness. Results Results obtained showed an improvement of clinical and neuropsychological examination. These findings highlighted the importance of an intensive rehabilitation techniques used in the care of disorder…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyConsciousnessmedicine.medical_treatmentCerebral arteriesNeuropsychological Tests050105 experimental psychologyrehabilitation03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationOcclusionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCarotid StenosisCognitive DysfunctionMoyamoya diseasedisorders of consciousnessneuropsychological evaluationPersistent vegetative stateOriginal ResearchRehabilitationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyNeurological RehabilitationCognitionRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseaseStenosisTreatment OutcomeItalyMotor SkillsCerebral Arterial DiseasesMoyamoya Diseasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain and Behavior
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Resovist enhanced MR imaging of the liver: Does quantitative assessment help in focal lesion classification and characterization?

2009

Purpose: To improve characterization of focal liver lesions by a prospective quantitative analysis of percentage signal intensity change, in dynamic and late phases after slow (0.5 mL/s) Resovist administration. Materials and Methods: Seventy-three patients were submitted on clinical indication to MR examination with Resovist. Signal intensity of 92 detected focal lesions (5–80 mm) were measured with regions of interest and normalized to paravertebral muscle in arterial, portal, equilibrium and T1/T2 late phases, by two observers in conference. Five values of percentage variations per patient were obtained and statistically evaluated. Results: The enhancement obtained on dynamic study is mo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyContrast MediaFerric CompoundsHemangiomaFocal lesionLate phaseImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineQuantitative assessmentHumansCutoffRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMagnetite Nanoparticlesfocal liver lesions; Ferucarbotran; liver MRI; quantitative evaluation; Resovist; superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)AgedAged 80 and overReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsDextransMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingMr imagingFerrosoferric OxideLiverROC CurveFemaleRadiologybusinessArea under the roc curveJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Reliability of the Dynamic Gait Index (Finnish version) in individuals with neurological disorders

2012

To produce a Finnish version of the Dynamic Gait Index (DGI) and establish its reliability in people with neurological disorders affecting balance.A consecutive sample of 33 participants in inter-rater and 30 participants in intra-rater sample were tested. The DGI was administered in two testing sessions 1-2 h apart. Reliability was assessed with the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC), Bland-Altman 95% limits of agreement, coefficient of reproducibility (CR), and standard error of the mean (SEM).The instructions from the original DGI were preserved during the translation process with no need for cultural adaptations. The relative reliability of the total scores proved to be high in i…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCorrelation coefficientStatistics NonparametricCONSECUTIVE SAMPLEDisability EvaluationPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansPostural BalanceFinlandGait Disorders NeurologicReliability (statistics)AgedBalance (ability)Aged 80 and overObserver VariationReproducibilityDynamic gait indexRehabilitationReproducibility of Resultsta3141Middle AgedGaitStandard errorPhysical therapyFemalePsychologyDisability and Rehabilitation
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