Search results for "Variable"

showing 10 items of 1674 documents

Applying Artificial Intelligence Methods to Detect and Classify Fish Calls from the Northern Gulf of Mexico

2021

Passive acoustic monitoring is a method that is commonly used to collect long-term data on soniferous animal presence and abundance. However, these large datasets require substantial effort for manual analysis

Point of interestComputer scienceneural networkNaval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989Ocean EngineeringGC1-1581OceanographyClassifier (linguistics)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470VDP::Landbruks- og Fiskerifag: 900::Fiskerifag: 920Water Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringGulf of MexicoRecallArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryDetectorfish call detectionfish soundsPattern recognitionenergy detectorartificial intelligenceVariable (computer science)classificationNoise (video)Artificial intelligencebusinessEnergy (signal processing)Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
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Absolutely continuous functions in Rn

2005

Abstract For each 0 α 1 we consider a natural n-dimensional extension of the classical notion of absolute continuous function. We compare it with the Malý's and Hencl's definitions. It follows that each α-absolute continuous function is continuous, weak differentiable with gradient in L n , differentiable almost everywhere and satisfies the formula on change of variables.

Polish groupPure mathematicsChange of variablesα-regular intervalsContinuous functionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNull set or empty setQuasi-continuous functionAbsolute continuityWeak derivativeAbsolutely continuous functionsSobolev spaceHaar nullSobolev spacesAlmost everywhereDifferentiable functionAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Spatially variable rate herbicide application on durum wheat in Sicily

2004

Using the conventional farming system, durum wheat requires high rates of herbicide spraying. Herbicide residues can cause pollution of soil and ground water and, therefore, of the entire environment. In order to minimise the environmental impact of herbicides, a home made system for spatially variable rate crop input application was designed, developed and set up by the Department of Engineering and Technologies in Agriculture and Forestry (I.T.A.F.). This system consists of a DGPS, a portable computer, a specifically developed software and a device for applying rates proportionally related to the machine forward speed (DPA). Tests of spatially variable rate herbicide application were carr…

PollutionPhaseolus (angiosperm)Sprayerbusiness.industryIntensive farmingViciamedia_common.quotation_subjectTriticum aestivumSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaSoil ScienceTriticum turgidum subsp. durumPesticideCrop rotationPhaseolus (angiosperm); Triticum aestivum; Triticum turgidum subsp. durum; Vicia; Vicia fabaVicia fabaCropVariable (computer science)AgronomyControl and Systems EngineeringAgricultureEnvironmental sciencebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood Sciencemedia_common
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Polynomial Regression and Measurement Error

2020

Many of the phenomena of interest in information systems (IS) research are nonlinear, and it has consequently been recognized that by applying linear statistical models (e.g., linear regression), we may ignore important aspects of these phenomena. To address this issue, IS researchers are increasingly applying nonlinear models to their datasets. One popular analytical technique for the modeling and analysis of nonlinear relationships is polynomial regression, which in its simplest form fits a "U-shaped" curve to the data. However, the use of polynomial regression can be problematic when the independent variables are contaminated with measurement error, and the implications of error can be m…

PolynomialComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectpiilevät muuttujatepälineaariset mallitcomputer.software_genrelineaariset mallitManagement Information Systems0504 sociology0502 economics and businessLinear regressionattenuationtietojärjestelmätmedia_commonPolynomial regressionlatent variablesObservational errorVariablesmittaus05 social sciencesLinear modelmuuttujat050401 social sciences methodsStatistical modelerrorNonlinear systemmittausvirheetpolynomial regressionnonlinear SEMmeasurementData miningcomputer050203 business & managementACM SIGMIS Database: the DATABASE for Advances in Information Systems
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New Results in Generalized Minimum Variance Control of Computer Networks

2014

In this paper new results in adaptive (generalized) minimum variance control of packet switching computer networks are presented. New solutions, corresponding to the new inverses of the nonsquare polynomial matrices, can be used for design of robust control of multivariable systems with different number of inputs and outputs. Application of polynomial matrix inverses with arbitrary degrees of freedom creates the possibilities to optimal control of computer networks in terms of usage their maximal bandwidth. Simulation examples made in Matlab environment show big potential of presented approach. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.itc.43.3.6268

PolynomialComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultivariable calculusDegrees of freedom (statistics)Optimal controlPolynomial matrixComputer Science ApplicationsMinimum-variance unbiased estimatorControl and Systems EngineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRobust controlMATLABbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_languageComputer networkInformation Technology And Control
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Blenders near polynomial product maps of $\mathbb C^2$

2021

In this paper we show that if $p$ is a polynomial which bifurcates then the product map $(z,w)\mapsto(p(z),q(w))$ can be approximated by polynomial skew products possessing special dynamical objets called blenders. Moreover, these objets can be chosen to be of two types : repelling or saddle. As a consequence, such product map belongs to the closure of the interior of two different sets : the bifurcation locus of $H_d(\mathbb P^2)$ and the set of endomorphisms having an attracting set of non-empty interior. In an independent part, we use perturbations of H\'enon maps to obtain examples of attracting sets with repelling points and also of quasi-attractors which are not attracting sets.

PolynomialEndomorphismMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsClosure (topology)BlendersattractorsDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsBifurcation locusProduct (mathematics)AttractorFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsbifurcationsSaddleMathematics
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Continuous-Variable Instantaneous Quantum Computing is Hard to Sample

2017

Instantaneous quantum computing is a sub-universal quantum complexity class, whose circuits have proven to be hard to simulate classically in the Discrete-Variable (DV) realm. We extend this proof to the Continuous-Variable (CV) domain by using squeezed states and homodyne detection, and by exploring the properties of post-selected circuits. In order to treat post-selection in CVs we consider finitely-resolved homodyne detectors, corresponding to a realistic scheme based on discrete probability distributions of the measurement outcomes. The unavoidable errors stemming from the use of finitely squeezed states are suppressed through a qubit-into-oscillator GKP encoding of quantum information,…

PolynomialMathematical optimizationComputer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas010309 opticsContinuous variableHomodyne detection[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesComplexity classQuantum phase estimation algorithmStatistical physicsQuantum information010306 general physicsQuantumQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSample (graphics)PostselectionProbability distributionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physical Review Letters
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AN HYPERBOLIC-PARABOLIC PREDATOR-PREY MODEL INVOLVING A VOLE POPULATION STRUCTURED IN AGE

2020

Abstract We prove existence and stability of entropy solutions for a predator-prey system consisting of an hyperbolic equation for predators and a parabolic-hyperbolic equation for preys. The preys' equation, which represents the evolution of a population of voles as in [2] , depends on time, t, age, a, and on a 2-dimensional space variable x, and it is supplemented by a nonlocal boundary condition at a = 0 . The drift term in the predators' equation depends nonlocally on the density of preys and the two equations are also coupled via classical source terms of Lotka-Volterra type, as in [4] . We establish existence of solutions by applying the vanishing viscosity method, and we prove stabil…

Population dynamicsPopulationType (model theory)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Predator-prey systemsNonlinear Sciences::Adaptation and Self-Organizing SystemsApplied mathematicsQuantitative Biology::Populations and Evolution[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicseducationEntropy (arrow of time)Variable (mathematics)Mathematicseducation.field_of_studyApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonlocal boundary value problemNonlocal conservation lawsParabolic-hyperbolic equationsTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsPopulation dynamics Predator-prey systems Parabolic-hyperbolic equations Nonlocal conservation laws Nonlocal boundary value problemHyperbolic partial differential equationAnalysis
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Genetic diversity within the R408W phenylketonuria mutation lineages in Europe

2003

The R408W phenylketonuria mutation in Europe has arisen by recurrent mutation in the human phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) locus and is associated with two major PAH haplotypes. R408W-2.3 exhibits a west-to-east cline of relative frequency reaching its maximum in the Balto–Slavic region, while R408W-1.8 exhibits an east-to-west cline peaking in Connacht, the most westerly province of Ireland. Spatial autocorrelation analysis has demonstrated that the R408W-2.3 cline, like that of R408W-1.8, is consistent with a pattern likely to have been established by human dispersal. Genetic diversity within wild-type and R408W chromosomes in Europe was assessed through variable number tandem repeat (VNT…

Population geneticsEurope; PAH; Phenylalanine hydroxylase; Phenylketonuria; PKU; Population genetics; STR; VNTR;VNTRPopulation geneticsLocus (genetics)Minisatellite RepeatsBiologyArginineSTRPhenylketonuriasGeneticsHumansPhenylketonuriaGenetic TestingAlleleGenetics (clinical)GeneticsGenetic diversityPhenylalanine hydroxylaseHaplotypeTryptophanGenetic VariationCline (biology)PAHFounder EffectEuropeVariable number tandem repeatAmino Acid SubstitutionPKUMutationMicrosatelliteMicrosatellite Repeats
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Weyers acrodental dysostosis in a family.

1984

A four generation family with postaxial polydactyly of hands and feet and dental anomalies is reported. Lower and upper incisors were abnormal in shape and number. Additional findings were prominent ear anthelices, hypoplastic and dysplastic nails and mild shortness of stature. Inheritance was dominant with variable expression. It is proposed that the family presents the syndrome of acrofacial dysostosis described by Weyers in 1952. To differentiate it from other acrofacial dysostoses, we suggest naming the condition acrodental dysostosis.

Postaxial polydactylyMaleDental anomaliesNail dysplasiaWeyers acrodental dysostosisbusiness.industryTooth AbnormalitiesDysostosisAnatomyToesmedicine.diseaseDysostosesPedigreeVariable ExpressionFingersDysplastic nailsGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleFemalebusinessChildGenetics (clinical)Clinical genetics
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