Search results for "Variables"

showing 10 items of 578 documents

Soil Fungal Community in Grazed Inner Mongolian Grassland Adjacent to Coal-Mining Activity.

2021

Coal mining results in reduced soil quality and makes environments less stable. Soil fungi are suitable indicators of soil quality for monitoring purposes. Here, the objective was therefore to investigate the effects of grazing and mining on the composition of the soil fungal community at the periphery of an opencast coal-mine dump in the Shengli mining area, Xilingol League, Inner Mongolia. A total of 2110 fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified and subdivided into 81 orders and nine categories, based on trophic modes. The sensitivity of soil factors to coal-mining and grazing was differently. The sensitive factor to mining was soil pH, and that to grazing were soil nitra…

Microbiology (medical)geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryedaphic variablesCoal miningEdaphicSoil qualitycomplex mixturesMicrobiologyQR1-502GrasslandAgronomySoil pHGrazingMantel testEnvironmental sciencegrazingfungal communityStipa kryloviibusinessTrophic levelOriginal Researchcoal miningFrontiers in microbiology
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Predicting critical illness on initial diagnosis of COVID-19 based on easily obtained clinical variables: development and validation of the PRIORITY …

2021

Objectives: We aimed to develop and validate a prediction model, based on clinical history and examination findings on initial diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), to identify patients at risk of critical outcomes. Methods: We used data from the SEMI-COVID-19 Registry, a cohort of consecutive patients hospitalized for COVID-19 from 132 centres in Spain (23rd March to 21st May 2020). For the development cohort, tertiary referral hospitals were selected, while the validation cohort included smaller hospitals. The primary outcome was a composite of in-hospital death, mechanical ventilation, or admission to intensive care unit. Clinical signs and symptoms, demographics, and medical…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based medicinePrognostic modelsReferralMedicinaCritical IllnessLogistic regressionInitial assessmentRisk Assessmentlaw.inventionlawmedicineHumansMedical historyGeneralizability theoryHospital MortalityRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryMedicina basada en l'evidènciaCOVID-19Easily obtained clinical variablesGeneral MedicineModels Theoreticalmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitConfidence intervalHospitalizationInfectious DiseasesSpainEmergency medicineCohortCritical illnessbusinessKidney disease
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Effect of the intra-alveolar administration of dexamethasone on swelling, trismus, and pain after impacted lower third molar extraction: a randomized…

2021

Background To evaluate the efficacy of intra-alveolar administration of dexamethasone 4 mg in the control of edema, trismus, and pain resulting from the extraction of impacted lower third molars and the drug permeability through the oral mucosa by in silico prediction. Material and Methods The randomized, double-blind, split-mouth clinical trial included patients who had both impacted lower third molars in equivalent positions. Hemiarches were divided into control side when dexamethasone was administered orally and experimental side when dexamethasone was administered using the intra-alveolar route. Patients were evaluated considering edema, trismus, and pain. The permeability of dexamethas…

MolarTrismusDexamethasoneDouble-Blind Methodassessment formOral administrationEdemaMedicineDistribution (pharmacology)EdemaHumansradiological variablesOral mucosaGeneral Dentistrypatient characteristicsUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASDexamethasonePain Postoperativesurgeon experiencebusiness.industryResearchTooth ImpactedClinical trialwisdom teethmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyAnesthesiaTooth ExtractionSurgeryMolar ThirdTrismusmedicine.symptomOral Surgerybusinessmedicine.drugMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Redundant Picard–Fuchs System for Abelian Integrals

2001

We derive an explicit system of Picard-Fuchs differential equations satisfied by Abelian integrals of monomial forms and majorize its coefficients. A peculiar feature of this construction is that the system admitting such explicit majorants, appears only in dimension approximately two times greater than the standard Picard-Fuchs system. The result is used to obtain a partial solution to the tangential Hilbert 16th problem. We establish upper bounds for the number of zeros of arbitrary Abelian integrals on a positive distance from the critical locus. Under the additional assumption that the critical values of the Hamiltonian are distant from each other (after a proper normalization), we were…

MonomialPure mathematicsDynamical systems theoryDifferential equationDynamical Systems (math.DS)symbols.namesakeFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsAbelian groupComplex Variables (math.CV)Complex quadratic polynomialMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics - Complex Variables14D0514K20Applied Mathematics32S4034C0834C07symbolsEquivariant mapLocus (mathematics)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)32S2034C07; 34C08; 32S40; 14D05; 14K20; 32S20AnalysisJournal of Differential Equations
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Exploring the effect of absence selection on landslide susceptibility models: A case study in Sicily, Italy

2016

Abstract A statistical approach was employed to model the spatial distribution of rainfall-triggered landslides in two areas in Sicily (Italy) that occurred during the winter of 2004–2005. The investigated areas are located within the Belice River basin and extend for 38.5 and 10.3 km 2 , respectively. A landslide inventory was established for both areas using two Google Earth images taken on October 25th 2004 and on March 18th 2005, to map slope failures activated or reactivated during this interval. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) were used to prepare 5 m grids of the dependent variables (absence/presence of landslide) and independent variables (lithology and 13 DEM-derivatives). Mul…

Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS)Geographic information system010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCalibration (statistics)Lithologymedia_common.quotation_subjectSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaGeographic Information Systems (GIS)010502 geochemistry & geophysicsSpatial distribution01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeographic Information Systems (GIS); Google Earth; Landslide susceptibility; Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines (MARS); Earth-Surface Processes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonEarth-Surface ProcessesVariablesMultivariate adaptive regression splinesReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryGoogle EarthLandslideLandslide susceptibilitybusinessCartographyGeology
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Embedding Quantum into Classical: Contextualization vs Conditionalization

2014

We compare two approaches to embedding joint distributions of random variables recorded under different conditions (such as spins of entangled particles for different settings) into the framework of classical, Kolmogorovian probability theory. In the contextualization approach each random variable is "automatically" labeled by all conditions under which it is recorded, and the random variables across a set of mutually exclusive conditions are probabilistically coupled (imposed a joint distribution upon). Analysis of all possible probabilistic couplings for a given set of random variables allows one to characterize various relations between their separate distributions (such as Bell-type ine…

Multivariate random variableFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:MedicineStability (probability)Joint probability distributionFOS: MathematicsMixture distributionStatistical physicslcsh:ScienceInverse distributionQuantum MechanicsProbabilityPhysicsta113Quantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryModels StatisticalPhysicsProbability (math.PR)lcsh:RRandom Variables60A99 81P13Probability TheoryProbability DistributionAlgebra of random variablesEvents (Probability Theory)Sum of normally distributed random variablesPhysical SciencesQuantum Theorylcsh:QMarginal distributionQuantum EntanglementQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematics - ProbabilityMathematicsResearch ArticlePlos One
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Setting up of a technical economic index of priority scales for urban noise control

2005

Correct application of the criteria contained in rules and/or recommendations allows verifying the exposure standards and provides technical directions for actions of protection along acoustically similar areas. Taking into account the compulsory value of the rule and the budget demands, in relation to the complexity of the concerned environmental system (noise sources, physical configuration, exposed people, etc.), an effective implementation of noise control measures can benefit by a procedure for fixing the optimum sequence. This paper we first analyse some priority criteria proposed by some of the authors. A further tool is available using the TEI Technical Economic Index, by the author…

Noise pollutionnoise mapsAcoustic variables control
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Noise in a hospital area. Measure and evaluation

2005

The territory of Sciacca has been acoustically subdivided into homogeneous areas by the authors. In the present job, our attention is focused on the zones in class I that includes particularly sensitive areas as schools and hospitals. The acoustic climate inside and outside the hospital of Sciacca is carried out. The hospital was built on a hillock. Around the hillock two roads, an urban and a main highway are present, both with high traffic. With a campaign of measures, in proximity of the roads, in the hospital square, in the parking, and finally inside the hospital, the equivalent level and the patients exposure was calculated as Ld, Ln and DNL. Both the impact due to the roads (consider…

Noise pollutionnoise mapsAcoustic variables control
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Unitarity of the SoV Transform for the Toda Chain

2014

The quantum separation of variables method consists in mapping the original Hilbert space where a spectral problem is formulated onto one where the spectral problem takes a simpler "separated" form. In order to realise such a program, one should construct the map explicitly and then show that it is unitary. In the present paper, we develop a technique which allows one to prove the unitarity of this map in the case of the quantum Toda chain. Our proof solely builds on objects and relations naturally arising in the framework of the so-called quantum inverse scattering method. Hence, with minor modifications, it should be readily transposable to other quantum integrable models solvable by the …

Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsIntegrable systemUnitarityMinor (linear algebra)Hilbert spaceSeparation of variablesFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Theoretical physicssymbols.namesakeChain (algebraic topology)symbolsQuantum inverse scattering methodExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)QuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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Padé approximants and the prediction of non-perturbative parameters in particle physics

2010

Conference on Approximation and extrapolation of Convergent and Divergent Sequences and Series Luminy, FRANCE, SEP 28-OCT 02, 2009

Numerical AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsStrong interactionsConnection (mathematics)Computational MathematicsPadé approximants1/NC expansionCalculusPadé approximantApplied mathematicsNon-perturbativeMeromorphic functionMathematicsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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