Search results for "Vascular system"

showing 10 items of 4322 documents

Diuretic Strategies in Acute Heart Failure and Renal Dysfunction: Conventional vs Carbohydrate Antigen 125-guided Strategy. Clinical Trial Design

2017

Abstract Introduction and objectives The optimal treatment of patients with acute heart failure (AHF) and cardiorenal syndrome type 1 (CRS-1) is far from being well-defined. Arterial hypoperfusion in concert with venous congestion plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of CRS-I. Plasma carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) has emerged as a surrogate of fluid overload in AHF. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical usefulness of CA125 for tailoring the intensity of diuretic therapy in patients with CRS-1. Methods Multicenter, open-label, parallel clinical trial, in which patients with AHF and serum creatinine ≥ 1.4 mg/dL on admission will be randomized to: a) standard diuretic str…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceRenal functionCardiorenal syndrome030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPatient Care Planning03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineFurosemideInternal medicineHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineDiureticsIntensive care medicineHeart FailureCreatinineCardio-Renal Syndromebusiness.industryClinical study designChlorthalidoneMembrane ProteinsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePathophysiologyAcetazolamideClinical trialchemistryCA-125 AntigenCreatinineHeart failureAcute DiseaseCardiologyDiureticbusinessRevista Española de Cardiología (English Edition)
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Multivessel Intervention in Myocardial Infarction with Cardiogenic Shock: CULPRIT-SHOCK Trial Outcomes in the PL-ACS Registry

2021

Background: The aim of the study was a comparison of culprit-lesion-only (CL-PCI) with the multivessel percutaneous coronary intervention (MV-PCI) in terms of 30-day and 12-month mortality in a national registry. Methods: Patients from the PL-ACS registry with MI and CS were analyzed. Patients meeting the criteria of the CULPRIT-SHOCK trial were divided into two groups: CL-PCI and MV-PCI groups. Results: Of the 3265 patients in the PL-ACS registry with MI complicated by CS, the criteria of the CULPRIT-SHOCK trial were met by 2084 patients (63.8%). The CL-PCI was performed in 883 patients, and MV-PCI was performed in 1045 patients. After the propensity score matching analysis, 617 well-match…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentacute myocardial infarction030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationacute myocardial infarction; cardiogenic shock; percutaneous coronary interventionCulpritArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicinecardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionbusiness.industryCardiogenic shockcardiogenic shockpercutaneous coronary interventionRPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureShock (circulatory)Propensity score matchingMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessArteryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Long-Term Outcome with New Generation Prostheses in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

2021

The aim of this study was to compare patients with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) receiving new generation prostheses SAPIEN 3 (S3, Edwards Lifesc.) and Evolut R (ER, Medtronic Inc.) in terms of periprocedural and long-term outcome. Our retrospective, single-center analysis included 359 consecutive patients with severe aortic stenosis who underwent TAVR with S3 or ER from 2014–2016 (mean age 82 ± 7 years, 47% male, mean EuroSCORE II 8.0 ± 8%, mean follow-up 3.8 years). Device Success was equal (S3 93.0% vs. ER 92.4%, p = 0.812). We report a 30-day mortality of 2.8% in the S3 group, and 2.1% in the ER group (p = 0.674). There was no difference in stroke, conversion to open sur…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentaortic valve stenosis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTAVRnew-generation trans-catheter heart valvesProsthesisArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineValve replacementInternal medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionStrokeEjection fractionbusiness.industryRGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseStenosisAortic valve stenosisCardiologyMedicineImplantbusinesslong-term outcomesJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Endovascular Repair of Contained Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture Using a Bilateral D-Shaped Stent System

2017

To report the first case of the treatment of a contained aortic aneurysm rupture using a bilateral D-shaped endovascular stent graft system.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentcontained ruptured aneurysm030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySystem a03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAneurysmAortic aneurysm rupturemedicineEVARcardiovascular diseasesAAAbusiness.industryStent030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicineequipment and suppliesmedicine.diseaseAbdominal aortic aneurysmSurgerysurgical procedures operativeaneurysmcardiovascular systemSurgeryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVascular and Endovascular Surgery
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Re-interpreting complex atrial tachycardia maps using global atrial vectors.

2021

Activation maps of scar-related atrial tachycardias (AT) can be challenging to interpret due to difficulty in inaccurate annotation of electrograms, and an arbitrarily predefined mapping window. A novel mapping software integrating vector data and applying an algorithmic solution taking into consideration global activation pattern has been recently described (Coherent™, Biosense Webster "Investigational").We aimed to assess the investigational algorithm to determine the mechanism of AT compared with the standard algorithm.This study included patients who underwent ablation of scar-related AT using the Carto 3 and the standard activation algorithm. The mapping data were analyzed retrospectiv…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmenteducation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticleCicatrix03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTachycardiaPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineTachycardia SupraventricularMedicineHumansIn patientProspective Studiescardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineHeart AtriaAtrial tachycardiaRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryfood and beveragesAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseAblationCatheter Ablationcardiovascular systemCardiologymedicine.symptomElectrophysiologic Techniques CardiacCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAlgorithmsJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiologyREFERENCES
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Endovascular management of a large aneurysm of the superior vena cava involving internal thoracic vein with remodeling technique

2016

International audience; We report a case describing endovascular treatment of a large aneurysm of the superior vena cava involving internal thoracic vein. The goal of this case report is to highlight the contributing role of embolization with remodeling technique in such an exceptional condition.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmenteducationCase ReportLarge aneurysm030204 cardiovascular system & hematologycomputed tomography (CT)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAneurysmSuperior vena cavaendovascular procedures/stents[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicine[ SDV.MHEP.HEM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/HematologyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineEmbolizationcardiovascular diseases[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringEndovascular treatmentInternal Thoracic Veinhealth care economics and organizationsvenous diseasebusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematologymedicine.diseaseAneurysm3. Good healthSurgerycardiovascular system[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringRadiologyVenous diseasebusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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The Effects of Sacubitril/Valsartan on Clinical, Biochemical and Echocardiographic Parameters in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fr…

2019

Background: Sacubitril/valsartan has been shown to be superior to enalapril in reducing the risks of death and hospitalization for heart failure (HF). However, knowledge of the impact on cardiac performance remains limited. We sought to evaluate the effects of sacubitril/valsartan on clinical, biochemical and echocardiographic parameters in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Methods: Sacubitril/valsartan was administered to 205 HFrEF patients. Results: Among 230 patients (mean age 59 &plusmn

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentheart failureHemodynamics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticleSacubitril03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehemodynamicInternal medicinemedicineechocardiography030212 general & internal medicineEnalaprilremodelingEjection fractionbusiness.industryneprilysin inhibitionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareValsartansacubitril/valsartanHeart failureCardiologyreduced ejection fractionDiureticbusinessNt-ProBNPSacubitril Valsartanmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Patient- and lesion-tailored algorithm of endovascular treatment for arterial occlusive disease of extracranial arteries supplying the brain: safety …

2017

Introduction: Although surgical endarterectomy remains the treatment of choice for carotid artery stenosis, stenting plays an important role as an alternative treatment modality, especially in high-risk patients. The actual safety profile associated with stenting procedures is probably better than that reported by randomized controlled trials. Aim : To assess the safety of stent implantations in extracranial arteries supplying the brain, and also to identify risk factors associated with this procedure. Material and methods: This was a post hoc analysis, with 30-day follow-up. We analyzed the results of treatment of 372 patients who underwent 408 procedures, 197 such procedures in asymptomat…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAsymptomaticCoronary artery diseaseLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePost-hoc analysismedicinecardiovascular diseasesEndarterectomyOriginal Papercarotid artery stentingbusiness.industrylcsh:RStentmedicine.diseaseSurgeryStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureproximal protection systemdistal protection systemmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryArteryAdvances in Interventional Cardiology
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Specialized Management of Oral Anticoagulation Therapy Improves Outcome in Patients with Chronic Renal Insufficiency

2020

Oral anticoagulation (OAC) is effective at preventing and treating thromboses and thromboembolism in patients with normal renal function. We aimed to research the impact of severe renal failure (RF) on patient outcome and to determine the potential benefit of caring for these patients in a specialized coagulation service (CS). A total of 1516 usual medical care patients and 756 CS-managed patients of the thrombEVAL multicenter (21 centers), prospective, cohort study (NCT01809015) were analyzed in a 3-year follow-up. Patients with RF (serum creatinine &gt

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineRenal function030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineRenal replacement therapyAdverse effectcoagulation serviceOral anticoagulationoral anticoagulationCreatininevitamin k-antagonistsbusiness.industrylcsh:RHazard ratioGeneral Medicineadverse eventschemistrybusinesschronic kidney diseaseCohort studyJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Intravenous propofol allows fast intubation in neonates and young infants undergoing major surgery

2019

Aim of the study: In selected surgical neonates and infants, the rapidity of induction and intubation may represent an important factor for their safety. Propofol is an anesthetic characterized by a rapid onset and fast recovery time that may reduce time of anesthetic induction and improve post-anesthetic outcome. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anesthesia induction in full-term neonates and young infants after propofol bolus administration.Methods: A retrospective case-control study including infants below 6 months of age, undergoing general anesthesia between 2011 and 2013, was carried out. Patients that received intravenous propofol bolus to induce anesth…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentsevoflurane030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPediatricsSevofluraneintubation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBolus (medicine)030225 pediatricsHeart ratemedicineIntubationOriginal Researchpropofolbusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:Pediatricsinduction agentneonatesPulse pressureSurgeryBlood pressurePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAnestheticSettore MED/20businessPropofolmedicine.drug
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