Search results for "Vector meson"

showing 10 items of 116 documents

DirectX(3872)production ine+e−collisions

2014

Abstract Direct production of the charmonium-like state X ( 3872 ) in e + e − collisions is considered in the framework of the vector meson dominance model. An order-of-magnitude estimate for the width Γ ( X → e + e − ) is found to be ≳0.03 eV. The same approach applied to the χ c 1 charmonium decay predicts the corresponding width of the order 0.1 eV in agreement with earlier estimates. Experimental perspectives for the direct production of the 1 + + charmonia in e + e − collisions are briefly discussed.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDirect productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector meson dominanceProduction (computer science)ElectronExotic hadronVector mesonNuclear theoryX(3872)Physics Letters B
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Third family of compact stars within a nonlocal chiral quark model equation of state

2019

A class of hybrid compact star equations of state is investigated that joins by a Maxwell construction a low-density phase of hadronic matter, modeled by a relativistic mean-field approach with excluded nucleon volume, with a high-density phase of color superconducting two-flavor quark matter, described within a nonlocal covariant chiral quark model. It is found that the occurrence of a stable branch of hybrid compact stars requires a nonvanishing vector meson coupling in the quark model that exceeds a minimal value which depends on the presence of a diquark condensate. It is shown that these hybrid stars do not form a third family disconnected from the second family of ordinary neutron sta…

Particle physicsEquation of stateNuclear TheoryCiencias FísicasNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCompact starFísica de Partículas y Campos//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)compact starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsVector mesonquark modelsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsMaxwell construction//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Coupling (probability)Neutron starStarsStrange matterHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologytwin starsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Measurement of inclusive K*(0)(892), phi(1020) and K-2*(0)(1430) production in hadronic Z decays

1996

The inclusive production of the neutral vector mesons K-*0(892) and phi(1020), and of the tensor meson K-2(*0)(1430), in hadronic decays of the Z has been mea sured by the DELPHI detector at LEP. The average production rates per hadronic Z decay have been determined to be 0.77 +/- 0.08 K-2(*0)(892), 0.104 +/- 0.008 phi(1020) and 0.079 +/- 0.040 K-2(*0)(1430). The ratio of the tensor-to-vector meson production yields, [K-2(*0)(1430)]/[K-*0(892)] = 0.10 +/- 0.05, is smaller than the [f(2)(1270)]/[rho(0)(770)] and [f'(2)(1525)]/[phi(1020)] ratios measured by DELPHI. The production rates and differential cross sections are compared with the predictions of JETSET 7.4 tuned to the DELPHI data and…

Particle physicsMeson productionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonElectron–positron annihilationHadronVECTORproduction rate01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)DELPHI; neutral vector meson; tensor meson; production rateNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]MESON; VECTOR; GEV/Cneutral vector mesonTensorNeutral vector010306 general physicsDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicstensor mesonGEV/CMass spectrumProduction (computer science)MESON
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Ballistic protons in incoherent exclusive vector meson production as a measure of rare parton fluctuations at an Electron-Ion Collider

2014

We argue that the proton multiplicities measured in Roman pot detectors at an electron ion collider can be used to determine centrality classes in incoherent diffractive scattering. Incoherent diffraction probes the fluctuations in the interaction strengths of multi-parton Fock states in the nuclear wavefunctions. In particular, the saturation scale that characterizes this multi-parton dynamics is significantly larger in central events relative to minimum bias events. As an application, we study the centrality dependence of incoherent diffractive vector meson production. We identify an observable which is simultaneously very sensitive to centrality triggered parton fluctuations and insensit…

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryIncoherent scatterGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartonElectronlaw.inventionNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawnuclear wave functionsVector mesonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ColliderNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114protonsRoman potObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experimentincoherent scattering
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Spin alignment and violation of the OZI rule in exclusive ω and ϕ production in pp collisions

2014

Exclusive production of the isoscalar vector mesons $\omega$ and $\phi$ is measured with a 190 GeV$/c$ proton beam impinging on a liquid hydrogen target. Cross section ratios are determined in three intervals of the Feynman variable $x_{F}$ of the fast proton. A significant violation of the OZI rule is found, confirming earlier findings. Its kinematic dependence on $x_{F}$ and on the invariant mass $M_{p\mathrm{V}}$ of the system formed by fast proton $p_\mathrm{fast}$ and vector meson $V$ is discussed in terms of diffractive production of $p_\mathrm{fast}V$ resonances in competition with central production. The measurement of the spin density matrix element $\rho_{00}$ of the vector mesons…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOZI rule testPOLARIZATIONProtonMesonPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; LOW-ENERGY PHOTOPRODUCTION; ZWEIG-IIZUKA RULE; MESON PRODUCTION; EXPERIMENTAL TESTS; SELECTION RULE; POLARIZATION; NUCLEON; PIONIsoscalarPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSMESON PRODUCTIONNuclear TheoryEXPERIMENTAL TESTS530OZI ruleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicstestPIONInvariant masslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLOW-ENERGY PHOTOPRODUCTIONVector mesonNuclear ExperimentNUCLEONNuclear ExperimentSpin-½PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySELECTION RULEBaryonOZI ruleZWEIG-IIZUKA RULElcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Gluon imaging using azimuthal correlations in diffractive scattering at the Electron-Ion Collider

2021

We study coherent diffractive photon and vector meson production in electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions within the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory. We show that electron-photon and electron-vector meson azimuthal angle correlations are sensitive to non-trivial spatial correlations in the gluon distribution of the target, and perform explicit calculations using spatially dependent McLerran-Venugopalan initial color charge configurations coupled to the numerical solution of small $x$ JIMWLK evolution equations. We compute the cross-section differentially in $Q^2$ and $|t|$ and find sizeable anisotropies in the electron-photon and electron-$\mathrm{J}/��$ azimuthal co…

Particle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryJ/PSI MESONSMesonFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesENERGY-DEPENDENCEColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)LARGE MOMENTUM-TRANSFER0103 physical sciencesWAVE-FUNCTIONSVector mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsVIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERINGPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEEVOLUTION3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSPHOTOPRODUCTIONProduction (computer science)Color chargeVECTOR-MESON PRODUCTIONPhysical Review D
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τ decay into a pseudoscalar and an axial-vector meson

2019

We study theoretically the decay $\tau^- \to \nu_\tau P^- A$, with $P^-$ a $\pi^-$ or $K^-$ and $A$ an axial-vector resonance $b_1(1235)$, $h_1(1170)$, $h_1(1380)$, $a_1(1260)$, $f_1(1285)$ or any of the two poles of the $K_1(1270)$. The process proceeds through a triangle mechanism where a vector meson pair is first produced from the weak current and then one of the vectors produces two pseudoscalars, one of which reinteracts with the other vector to produce the axial resonance. For the initial weak hadronic production we use a recent formalism to account for the hadronization after the initial quark-antiquark pair produced from the weak current, which explicitly filters G-parity states an…

PhysicsAngular momentumMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyG-parity01 natural sciencesPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology0103 physical sciencesVector meson010306 general physicsPseudovectorMathematical physics
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Line shape and D(*)D¯(*) probabilities of ψ(3770) from the e+e−→DD¯ reaction

2019

We have performed a calculation of the DD¯, DD¯*, D*D¯, D*D¯* components in the wave function of the ψ(3770). For this we make use of the P03 model to find the coupling of ψ(3770) to these components, that with an elaborate angular momentum algebra can be obtained with only one parameter. Then we use data for the e+e-→DD¯ reaction, from where we determine a form factor needed in the theoretical framework, as well as other parameters needed to evaluate the meson-meson self-energy of the ψ(3770). Once this is done we determine the Z probability to still have a vector core and the probability to have the different meson components. We find Z about 80%–85%, and the individual meson-meson compon…

PhysicsAngular momentumMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsForm factor (quantum field theory)PropagatorFunction (mathematics)Coupling (probability)01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesVector meson010306 general physicsWave functionMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Complex-mass renormalization in chiral effective field theory

2009

We consider a low-energy effective field theory of vector mesons and Goldstone bosons using the complex-mass renormalization. As an application we calculate the mass and the width of the $\rho$ meson.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesRenormalizationParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective filed theoryGoldstone bosonEffective field theoryFunctional renormalization groupHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonsCritical dimension
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Coherent $\eta$-photoproduction on $^4$He and $^{12}$C in the near-threshold region

1997

Coherent $\eta$ meson photoproduction on $^4$He and $^{12}$C is considered in the near-threshold region. The elementary $\eta$ photoproduction operator includes contributions from the $S_{11}(1535)$ and $D_{13}(1520)$ resonances as well as $t$-channel vector meson exchange and the nucleon pole terms. Due to the suppression of the dominant $S_{11}(1535)$ resonance for spin and isospin saturated nuclei, the reaction is mainly governed by $\omega$ exchange. Furthermore, the influence of Fermi motion and of different prescriptions for the choice of the invariant reaction energy $W_{\gamma N}$ in the elementary amplitude is studied.

PhysicsCoupling constantNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryResonancePropagatorNuclear physicsAmplitudeIsospinHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonNucleonNuclear Experiment
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