Search results for "Vector"

showing 10 items of 2660 documents

Hydro-Acoustic Target Detection

2014

This chapter presents an example of utilization of the discrete–time wavelet packets, which are described in Sect. 9.1, to classification of acoustic signals and detection of a target. The methodology based on wavelet packets is applied to a problem of detection of a boat of a certain type when other background noises are present. The solution is obtained via analysis of boat’s hydro-acoustic signature against an existing database of recorded and processed hydro-acoustic signals. The signals are characterized by the distribution of their energies among blocks of wavelet packet coefficients.

WaveletComputer scienceNetwork packetbusiness.industryFeature vectorPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceFalse alarmLinear discriminant analysisbusinessGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSSignature (logic)Wavelet packet decomposition
researchProduct

MR2376860 (2009e:28048) Khurana, Surjit Singh Weak compactness of vector measures on topological spaces. Publ. Math. Debrecen 72 (2008), no. 1-2, 69-…

2009

Weak compactness of vector measures on topological spaces.

Weak compactness vector measures.
researchProduct

Expected principal stress directions under multiaxial random loading. Part I: theoretical aspects of the weight function method

1999

As has been observed experimentally by many authors, the position of the fatigue fracture plane appears to strongly depend on the directions of the principal stresses or strains. In Part I of the present work the expected principal stress directions under multiaxial random loading are theoretically obtained by averaging the instantaneous values of the three Euler angles through some suitable weight functions which are assumed to take into account the main factors influencing fatigue behaviour. Then, in Part II, it is examined how such theoretical principal directions determined by applying the proposed procedure are correlated to the position of the experimental fracture plane for some fati…

Weight functionMaterials scienceContinuum mechanicsbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisPrincipal (computer security)Work (physics)Fracture mechanicsStructural engineeringStrength of materialsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEuler anglessymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsPosition (vector)Modeling and SimulationsymbolsGeneral Materials SciencebusinessInternational Journal of Fatigue
researchProduct

On the discrete linear ill‐posed problems

1999

An inverse problem of photo‐acoustic spectroscopy of semiconductors is investigated. The main problem is formulated as the integral equation of the first kind. Two different regularization methods are applied, the algorithms for defining regularization parameters are given. Diskrečiųjų blogai sąlygotų uždavinių klausimu Santrauka Darbe nagrinejamas foto‐akustines spektroskopijos puslaidininkiuose uždavinys, kuriame i vertinami nešeju difuzijos ir rekombinacijos procesai. Reikia atstatyti šaltinio funkcija f(x), jei žinoma antrosios eiles difuzijos lygtis ir atitinkamos kraštines salygos. Naudojantis matavimu, atliktu ivairiuose dažniuose, rezultatais sprendžiamas atvirkštinis uždavinys, kel…

Well-posed problemMathematical analysisRegularization perspectives on support vector machinesBackus–Gilbert method-Inverse problemIntegral equationRegularization (mathematics)Tikhonov regularizationModeling and SimulationInverse scattering problemQA1-939Applied mathematicsMathematicsAnalysisMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
researchProduct

Vacuum type I spacetimes and aligned Papapetrou fields: symmetries

2003

We analyze type I vacuum solutions admitting an isometry whose Killing 2--form is aligned with a principal bivector of the Weyl tensor, and we show that these solutions belong to a family of type I metrics which admit a group $G_3$ of isometries. We give a classification of this family and we study the Bianchi type for each class. The classes compatible with an aligned Killing 2--form are also determined. The Szekeres-Brans theorem is extended to non vacuum spacetimes with vanishing Cotton tensor.

Weyl tensorPhysicsClass (set theory)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Group (mathematics)Cotton tensorFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Type (model theory)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHomogeneous spaceIsometrysymbolsMathematics::Differential GeometryBivectorMathematical physics
researchProduct

On the classification of type D space–times

2002

We give a classification of the type D spacetimes based on the invariant differential properties of the Weyl principal structure. Our classification is established using tensorial invariants of the Weyl tensor and, consequently, besides its intrinsic nature, it is valid for the whole set of the type D metrics and it applies on both, vacuum and non-vacuum solutions. We consider the Cotton-zero type D metrics and we study the classes that are compatible with this condition. The subfamily of spacetimes with constant argument of the Weyl eigenvalue is analyzed in more detail by offering a canonical expression for the metric tensor and by giving a generalization of some results about the non-exi…

Weyl tensorPhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakePure mathematicssymbolsFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Invariant (mathematics)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsJournal of Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

A relativistic approach to gravitational instability in the expanding Universe: second-order Lagrangian solutions

1994

A Lagrangian relativistic approach to the non--linear dynamics of cosmological perturbations of an irrotational collisionless fluid is considered. Solutions are given at second order in perturbation theory for the relevant fluid and geometric quantities and compared with the corresponding ones in the Newtonian approximation. Specifically, we compute the density, the volume expansion scalar, the shear, the ``electric" part, or tide, and the ``magnetic" part of the Weyl tensor. The evolution of the shear and the tide beyond the linear regime strongly depends on the ratio of the characteristic size of the perturbation to the cosmological horizon distance. For perturbations on sub--horizon scal…

Weyl tensorPhysicsGravitational waveAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsConservative vector fieldMetric expansion of spaceGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceHubble volumesymbolsNewtonian fluidPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
researchProduct

ViR: a tool to account for intrasample variability in the detection of viral integrations

2020

ABSTRACTLateral gene transfer (LT) from viruses to eukaryotic cells is a well-recognized phenomenon. Somatic integrations of viruses have been linked to persistent viral infection and genotoxic effects, including various types of cancer. As a consequence, several bioinformatic tools have been developed to identify viral sequences integrated into the human genome. Viral sequences that integrate into germline cells can be transmitted vertically, be maintained in host genomes and be co-opted for host functions. Endogenous viral elements (EVEs) have long been known, but the extent of their widespread occurrence has only been recently appreciated. Modern genomic sequencing analyses showed that e…

Whole genome sequencing0303 health sciencesRNAComputational biologyBiologyGenome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHorizontal gene transferHuman genomeVector (molecular biology)Repeated sequenceDNA030304 developmental biology
researchProduct

Wind Shear On-Line Identification for Unmanned Aerial Systems

2014

An algorithm to perform the on line identification of the wind shear components suitable for the UAS characteristics has been implemented. The mathematical model of aircraft and wind shear in the augmented state space has been built without any restrictive assumption on the dynamic of wind shear. Due to the severe accelerations on the aircraft induced by the strong velocity variation typical of wind shear, the wind shear effects have been modeled as external forces and moments applied on the aircraft. The identification problem addressed in this work has been solved by using the Filter error method approach. An Extended Kalman Filter has been developed to propagate state. It has been tuned …

Wind shear System Identification Unmanned Aerial SystemsEngineeringbusiness.industryCovariance matrixState vectorSettore ING-IND/03 - Meccanica Del VoloFilter (signal processing)Parameter identification problemExtended Kalman filterControl theoryRobustness (computer science)Wind shearState spacePharmacology (medical)business
researchProduct

WINSE: WiMAX NS-2 extension

2009

IEEE 802.16 standard defines the wireless broadband technology called WiMAX. When compared to other wireless technologies, it introduces many interesting advantages at PHY, MAC, and QoS layers. Heavy simulations are needed to study IEEE 802.16 performance and propose further enhancements to this standard. Link level simulations are not always sufficient, while system level simulators are not always accurate to capture MAC and transport protocol details. We implemented a 802.16 extension for the NS-2 network simulator. It includes upper PHY modeling, almost all the features of the 802.16 MAC layer, as well as the QoS framework. This article describes the implemented features, simulation meth…

Wireless broadbandIEEE 802.11w-2009Computer sciencebusiness.industryInter-Access Point ProtocolQuality of serviceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSLink levelIEEE 802.1XNetwork allocation vectorbusinessWiMAXComputer networkProceedings of the Second International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques
researchProduct