Search results for "Ventilatory threshold"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Carbohydrate ingestion does not influence the change in energy cost during a 2-h run in well-trained triathletes

1999

The aim of this study was to examine whether the increase in the energy cost of running (C(r)), previously reported to occur at the end of a prolonged run, could be influenced by the ingestion of either an artificially sweetened placebo (Pl) or a 5.5% carbohydrate (CHO) solution. Ten well-trained triathletes completed three testing sessions within a 3-week period. The aim of the first session was to determine maximal oxygen uptake (VO(2)(max)) and the velocity associated with ventilatory threshold (nu(VT)). The second and the third sessions were composed of two submaximal treadmill runs (20 min long, 0% grade, performed at nu(VT)), before and after an 80-min overground run, also conducted a…

AdultTime FactorsPhysiologyCarbohydrates[SHS.SPORT.PS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyAdministration OralDifferential ThresholdEnergy cost of running030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPlaceboTriathlon[ SHS.SPORT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SportRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceOxygen ConsumptionRespirationIngestionHumansTreadmillRespiratory exchange ratioComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFatigue[SHS.SPORT]Humanities and Social Sciences/SportPhysical Education and TrainingChemistryRespirationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health[ SHS.SPORT.PS ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sport/Sport physiologyVO2 max030229 sport sciencesSolutionsCarbohydrate feedingBreathingPhysical EnduranceVentilatory thresholdEnergy MetabolismSports
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Associations of cardiorespiratory fitness, adiposity, and arterial stiffness with cognition in youth

2020

Abstract Purpose To investigate the associations of cardiorespiratory fitness, adiposity, and arterial stiffness with cognition in 16‐ to 19‐year‐old adolescents. Methods Fifty four adolescents (35 girls; 19 boys) participated in the study. Peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2peak) and peak power output (Wmax) were measured by the maximal ramp test on a cycle ergometer and ventilatory threshold (VT) was determined with ventilation equivalents. Lean mass (LM) and body fat percentage (BF%) were measured using a bioelectrical impedance analysis. Aortic pulse wave velocity (PWVao) and augmentation index (AIx%) were measured by a non‐invasive oscillometric device. Working memory, short term memory, visual l…

Malekognitiiviset taidotkognitiomedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentcognitive functionsPhysiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBody fat percentagelcsh:PhysiologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesCognitionOxygen Consumption0302 clinical medicinenuoretPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineHumansPulse wave velocityAdiposityOriginal Researchkehonkoostumusbody compositionlcsh:QP1-981arterial healthbusiness.industryvascular stiffnessVO2 maxCardiorespiratory fitnessmedicine.diseaseaerobic capacityfyysinen kuntoMemory Short-TermCardiorespiratory FitnessverisuonetadolescentArterial stiffnessLean body massCardiologyFemalebusinessVentilatory thresholdhuman activitiesBioelectrical impedance analysis030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhysiological Reports
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