Search results for "Vibro-tactile"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Complete locked-in and locked-in patients: Command following assessment and communication with vibro-tactile P300 and motor imagery brain-computer in…

2017

Many patients with locked-in syndrome (LIS) or complete locked-in syndrome (CLIS) also need brain-computer interface (BCI) platforms that do not rely on visual stimuli and are easy to use. We investigate command following and communication functions of mindBEAGLE with 9 LIS, 3 CLIS patients and three healthy controls. This tests were done with vibro-tactile stimulation with 2 or 3 stimulators (VT2 and VT3 mode) and with motor imagery (MI) paradigms. In VT2 the stimulators are fixed on the left and right wrist and the participant has the task to count the stimuli on the target hand in order to elicit a P300 response. In VT3 mode an additional stimulator is placed as a distractor on the shoul…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual perceptionComputer scienceInterface (computing)ElectroencephalographyAudiologyTask (project management)lcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMode (computer interface)Motor imageryMotor imagerymedicineIn patientVibro-tactileBCIlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrySimulationBrain–computer interfaceOriginal Researchmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceCommunicationEP030104 developmental biologyALS030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
researchProduct

Assessing Command-Following and Communication With Vibro-Tactile P300 Brain-Computer Interface Tools in Patients With Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndro…

2018

Persons diagnosed with disorders of consciousness (DOC) typically suffer from motor disablities, and thus assessing their spared cognitive abilities can be difficult. Recent research from several groups has shown that non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) technology can provide assessments of these patients' cognitive function that can supplement information provided through conventional behavioral assessment methods. In rare cases, BCIs may provide a binary communication mechanism. Here, we present results from a vibrotactile BCI assessment aiming at detecting command-following and communication in 12 unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) patients. Two different paradigms were admi…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyevoked potentialsStimulus (physiology)WristElectroencephalographybrain computer interfacevegetative statelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinevibro-tactile P300In patientlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal ResearchBrain–computer interfaceunresponsive wakefulness syndromeevoked potentialmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrycommunicationGeneral NeuroscienceGrand averageCognition030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureWakefulnessbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
researchProduct