Search results for "Video"

showing 10 items of 1348 documents

Software for simulating dichromatic perception of video streams

2013

We have designed a configurable stand-alone Matlab-based software to simulate dichromatic perception of video streams. The algorithm used is an extension for video streams of the “corresponding pair algorithm” by Capilla and coworkers for simulation of dichromatic perception of images. The software allows the user to upload a video sequence and to process it using different dichromatic color vision models and viewing conditions. The output video may be generated in different spatial and temporal resolutions and file formats. The functions for Matlab environment and a stand-alone application may be downloaded from the Repository of the University of Alicante. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. C…

Color visionComputer scienceGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONColor vision modelHuman Factors and ErgonomicsUploadSoftwareComputer graphics (images)PerceptionPerception simulationComputer visionMATLABcomputer.programming_languagemedia_commonÓpticabusiness.industryProcess (computing)DichromatGeneral ChemistryVideo processingFile formatVideo processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftware
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The eSports conundrum: is the sports sciences community ready to face them? A perspective

2020

The reality of eSports is something much more complex than individual users playing video games. There are several characteristics that eSports have in common with traditional sports: from the spirit of competition to the structural composition of the teams, including the increase in performance with training and practice, up to the injuries and physical and psychological stress of the athlete. The number of scientific papers interested in this reality is still relatively low, although in recent years there has been a significant increase in this regard. Probably the lack of knowledge of the world of eSports by inexperts can represent an initial obstacle in the approach to this environment.…

Competitive BehaviorFace (sociological concept)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSports MedicineCompetition (economics)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOrder (exchange)medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAttrition030212 general & internal medicinebiologybusiness.industryAthletesPerspective (graphical)030229 sport sciencesPublic relationsmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVideo GamesProfessional associationbusinessPsychologyAmateurSportsThe Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
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Identifying individuality and variability in team tactics by means of statistical shape analysis and multilayer perceptrons.

2012

Abstract Offensive and defensive systems of play represent important aspects of team sports. They include the players’ positions at certain situations during a match, i.e., when players have to be on specific positions on the court. Patterns of play emerge based on the formations of the players on the court. Recognition of these patterns is important to react adequately and to adjust own strategies to the opponent. Furthermore, the ability to apply variable patterns of play seems to be promising since they make it harder for the opponent to adjust. The purpose of this study is to identify different team tactical patterns in volleyball and to analyze differences in variability. Overall 120 s…

Competitive BehaviorOperations researchComputer scienceBiophysicsVideo RecordingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAthletic PerformanceYoung AdultOrder (exchange)OrientationWorld championshipComputer GraphicsImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCooperative BehaviorKinesthesisArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryStatistical shape analysisOffensiveGeneral MedicineAdversaryPerceptronBiomechanical PhenomenaVariable (computer science)VolleyballFemaleArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinessAlgorithmsHuman movement science
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Shift-and-scale-invariant pattern recognition using an elliptic coordinate-transformed phase-only filter

1992

A shift-and-scale-invariant elliptic coordinate-transformed phase-only filter in proposed. The filter is built in three steps: the complex conjugate of a basic-size target spectrum is calculated, its phase-only part is taken, and then the elliptic coordinate transformation is made. In the extreme case the scale ratio of recognizable objects equals 1:1.5, permitting good recognition of object sizes S within the range 0.83/= S/= 1.25. Discrimination abilities and relative Horner efficiencies of a few versions of the filter are calculated.

Complex conjugateSpatial filterbusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Mathematical analysisCoordinate systemPhase (waves)Scale invarianceIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFilter (video)symbolsElliptic filterBusiness and International ManagementbusinessMathematicsApplied Optics
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Shift and scale-invariant correlator using a radially stretched phase-only filter

1995

A radial stretching of the phase only filter depending on the energy angular distribution of the target spectrum is used to perform shift and scale invariant pattern recognition. The complex conjugate of a basic size target Fourier transform and the cumulative energy angular distribution are calculated. Then the radially stretched filter providing the same energy contribution to the correlation peak independent on the target size is prepared and used in a conventional correlator, with spherical-wave illumination. The maximum scale ratio of recognizable objects equals 1:1.5. Computer simulations and experimental results, showing the performance of the filter are presented.

Complex conjugatebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Scale invarianceComputational physicssymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFilter (video)Optical correlatorsymbolsbusinessOptical filterEnergy (signal processing)MathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Convolutional Regression Tsetlin Machine: An Interpretable Approach to Convolutional Regression

2021

The Convolutional Tsetlin Machine (CTM), a variant of Tsetlin Machine (TM), represents patterns as straightforward AND-rules, to address the high computational complexity and the lack of interpretability of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). CTM has shown competitive performance on MNIST, Fashion-MNIST, and Kuzushiji-MNIST pattern classification benchmarks, both in terms of accuracy and memory footprint. In this paper, we propose the Convolutional Regression Tsetlin Machine (C-RTM) that extends the CTM to support continuous output problems in image analysis. C-RTM identifies patterns in images using the convolution operation as in the CTM and then maps the identified patterns into a real…

Computational complexity theorybusiness.industryComputer scienceMemory footprintPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceNoise (video)businessConvolutional neural networkRegressionMNIST databaseConvolutionInterpretability2021 6th International Conference on Machine Learning Technologies
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On the effect of analog noise in discrete-time analog computations

1998

We introduce a model for analog computation with discrete time in the presence of analog noise that is flexible enough to cover the most important concrete cases, such as noisy analog neural nets and networks of spiking neurons. This model subsumes the classical model for digital computation in the presence of noise. We show that the presence of arbitrarily small amounts of analog noise reduces the power of analog computational models to that of finite automata, and we also prove a new type of upper bound for the VC-dimension of computational models with analog noise.

Computational modelFinite-state machineArtificial neural networkComputer scienceCognitive NeuroscienceComputationanalog noiseAnalog signal processingUpper and lower boundsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Discrete time and continuous timeNoise (video)Algorithmanalog computations
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Cloud-based elastic architecture for distributed video encoding: Evaluating H.265, VP9, and AV1

2020

Abstract Areas with social and business impact such as entertainment, healthcare, surveillance, and e-learning would benefit from improvements in video coding and transcoding services. New codecs, such as AV1, are being developed to deal with new demands for high video resolutions with bandwidth constraints and quality requirements. However, these new codecs have high computational requirements and new strategies are needed to accelerate their processing. Cloud computing offers interesting features such as on-demand resource allocation, multitenancy, elasticity, and resiliency among others. Deploying video coding and transcoding services on these infrastructures is suitable because it allow…

Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computing020206 networking & telecommunicationsCloud computing02 engineering and technologyTranscodingcomputer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureVideo encodingServerScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCodec020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessEncodercomputerJournal of Network and Computer Applications
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A holistic modeling for QoE estimation in live video streaming applications over LTE Advanced technologies with Full and Non Reference approaches

2018

Abstract Current mobile networks are providing high speed access to Internet at a rate of Gigabits per second. In this scenario, traditional services over wired networks are an alternative, in particular those based on live video streaming. But in the transition, different issues should be considered due to the rapid changing network conditions and the limited resources of the mobile devices. These issues should be taken into account to keep a good Quality of Experience (QoE) of the video in terms of a high Mean Opinion Score (MOS), a subjective video quality. Our goal is to estimate and predict this subjective metric in a holistic manner. Thus, we have analyzed and measured different varia…

Computer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryComputer scienceQuality of serviceMean opinion scoreReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyVideo qualityLTE Advanced0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingThe InternetQuality of experiencebusinessMobile deviceSubjective video qualityComputer Communications
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A GPU-Based DVC to H.264/AVC Transcoder

2010

Mobile to mobile video conferencing is one of the services that the newest mobile network operators can offer to users With the apparition of the distributed video coding paradigm which moves the majority of complexity from the encoder to the decoder, this offering can be achieved by introducing a transcoder This device has to convert from the distributed video coding paradigm to traditional video coding such as H.264/AVC which is formed by simpler decoders and more complex encoders, and allows to the users to execute only the low complex algorithms In order to deal with this high complex video transcoder, this paper introduces a graphics processing unit based transcoder as base station The…

Computer architectureComputer scienceVideo trackingReal-time computingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYVideo processingMultiview Video CodingCoding tree unitEncoderContext-adaptive binary arithmetic codingScalable Video CodingVideo compression picture types
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