Search results for "Vildagliptin"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The efficacy and safety of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors compared to other oral glucose-lowering medications in the treatment of type 2 diabetes

2020

ABSTRACT Introduction The dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is), which belong to the class of incretin-based medications, are recommended as second or third-line therapies in guidelines for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. They have a favorable drug tolerability and safety profile compared to other glucose-lowering agents. Objective This review discusses data concerning the use of DPP-4is and their cardiovascular profile, and gives an updated comparison with the other oral glucose-lowering medications with regards to safety and efficacy. Currently available original studies, abstracts, reviews articles, systematic reviews and meta-analyses were included in the review. Discu…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismIncretin030209 endocrinology & metabolismType 2 diabetesSaxagliptinLinagliptinIncretins03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsVildagliptinDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsPancreatitiHypoglycemic Agentbusiness.industryPancreatic NeoplasmIncretinmedicine.diseasePancreatic NeoplasmsTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2PancreatitischemistryTolerabilitySitagliptinDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorbusinessAlogliptinHumanmedicine.drugMetabolism
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Effect of vildagliptin compared to glimepiride on postprandial proinsulin processing in the β cell of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

2012

This study compared the effect of Glimepiride versus Vildagliptin on β-cell function and the release of intact proinsulin (PI) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Patients on metformin monotherapy were randomized to add on treatment with Vildagliptin or Glimepiride. A standardized test meal was given at baseline, after 12 and 24 weeks of treatment. Insulin, PI and blood glucose values were measured in the fasting state and postprandial for 300 min. Fasting PI levels significantly decreased in the Vildagliptin group. The area under the curve for the postprandial release of PI decreased during Vildagliptin and increased during Glimepiride treatment. The proinsulin to insulin ratio decl…

Blood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPyrrolidinesendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentAdamantaneEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineNitrilesInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsVildagliptinProinsulinVildagliptinDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitorsbusiness.industryInsulinnutritional and metabolic diseasesType 2 Diabetes MellitusPostprandial Periodmedicine.diseaseMetforminMetforminGlimepirideSulfonylurea CompoundsTreatment OutcomePostprandialEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Area Under CurveDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessProinsulinmedicine.drugDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
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Effects of Vildagliptin/Metformin Therapy on Patient-Reported Outcomes: Work Productivity, Patient Satisfaction, and Resource Utilization

2013

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated not only with high direct healthcare costs, but also with indirect costs, as diabetic complications and the disease itself result in loss of productivity. Vildagliptin is a novel dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor that is given either alone or in combination with oral hypoglycemic drugs, including metformin. The study was designed to assess the hypothesis that fixed-combination vildagliptin/metformin improves work productivity measured as Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) scores. Secondary objectives were the assessment of patient satisfaction by means of the Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire (DTSQs), the c…

MalePyrrolidinesSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internaendocrine system diseasesAdamantaneEfficiencyoutcomeschemistry.chemical_compoundIndirect costsDiabetes mellitusVildagliptinPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesPatient-reported outcomeProductivityAged 80 and overVildagliptinMedicine(all)Health Care CostsGeneral MedicineHealth ServicesMiddle AgedMetforminMetforminType 2 diabetes mellituDrug CombinationsTreatment OutcomeItalyPatient SatisfactionFemalemedicine.drugAdultEmploymentResourcemedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetes mellitus; oral antidiabetics; vildagliptin; outcomesoral antidiabeticsPatient satisfactionInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusNitrilesmedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsHealthcare costFixed combinationAgedbusiness.industryType 2 Diabetes Mellitusnutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2chemistryEmergency medicineObservational studyGlycated hemoglobinbusinessAdvances in Therapy
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