Search results for "Vine"

showing 10 items of 2017 documents

Towards events ontology based on data sensors network for viticulture domain

2018

International audience; Wine Cloud project is the first "Big Data" platform on the french viticulture value chain. The aim of this platform is to provide a complete traceability of the life cycle of the wine, from the wine-grower to the consumer. In particular, Wine Cloud may qualify as an agricultural decision platform that will be used for vine life cycle management in order to predict the occurrence of major risks (vine diseases, grape vine pests, physiological risks, fermentation stoppage, oxidation of vine, etc...). Also to make wine production more rational by offering winegrower a set of recommendation regarding their strategy's of production development. The proposed platform "Wine …

2. Zero hungerWineVine[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsComputer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Big dataCloud computing02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)Data scienceVineyardSet (abstract data type)Product life-cycle management13. Climate actionAgriculture020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFermentationViticulturebusiness
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Porous 3D Printed Scavenger Filters for Selective Recovery of Precious Metals from Electronic Waste

2018

Selective laser sintering (SLS) 3D printing is used to fabricate highly macroporous ion scavenger filters for recovery of Pd and Pt from electronic waste. The scavengers are printed by using a mixture of polypropylene with 10 wt% of type‐1 anion exchange resin. Porosities and the flow‐through properties of the filters are controlled by adjusting the SLS printing parameters. The cylinder‐shaped filters are used in selective recovery of Pd and Pt from acidic leachate of electronic waste simply by passing the solution through the object. Under such conditions, the scavenger filters are able to capture Pd and Pt as anionic complexes with high efficiency from a solution containing mixture of dif…

3d printedMaterials science3D printing02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectronic wastelaw.inventionelectronic wastejalometallitsuodattimetlaw3D-tulostusmetallitPorosityta116General Environmental SciencesintrausRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryprecious metals021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyporous 3D printed scavenger filtersScavenger (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesSelective laser sinteringChemical engineeringtalteenottoSelektiivinen lasersintraus (SLS)sähkö- ja elektroniikkaromu0210 nano-technologybusiness
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The effect of sad mood on early sensory event-related potentials to task-irrelevant faces

2023

It has been shown that the perceiver's mood affects the perception of emotional faces, but it is not known how mood affects preattentive brain responses to emotional facial expressions. To examine the question, we experimentally induced sad and neutral mood in healthy adults before presenting them with task-irrelevant pictures of faces while an electroencephalography was recorded. Sad, happy, and neutral faces were presented to the participants in an ignore oddball condition. Differential responses (emotional – neutral) for the P1, N170, and P2 amplitudes were extracted and compared between neutral and sad mood conditions. Emotional facial expressions modulated all the components, and an in…

515 PsychologymielialaGeneral Neurosciencehavaitseminenmood inductionP1Neuropsychology and Physiological PsychologytunteetEEGkognitiivinen neurotiedeilmeetkasvotERPfacial expression
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Polyoxypregnanes as safe, potent, and specific ABCB1-inhibitory pro-drugs to overcome multidrug resistance in cancer chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo

2021

Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1 (ABCB1) is significantly hindering effective cancer chemotherapy. However, currently, no ABCB1-inhibitory drugs have been approved to treat MDR cancer clinically, mainly due to the inhibitor specificity, toxicity, and drug interactions. Here, we reported that three polyoxypregnanes (POPs) as the most abundant constituents of Marsdenia tenacissima (M. tenacissima) were novel ABCB1-modulatory pro-drugs, which underwent intestinal microbiota-mediated biotransformation in vivo to generate active metabolites. The metabolites at non-toxic concentrations restored chemosensitivity in ABCB1-overexpressing cancer cells v…

ABCC1 ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1IC50 half maximal inhibitory concentrationMultidrug resistancePharmacologyNADPH reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphateF bioavailabilitychemistry.chemical_compoundPCR polymerase chain reaction0302 clinical medicineMDR multidrug resistanceECL electrochemiluminescencet1/2 elimination half-lifeLC–MS liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometryN.D. not detectedGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsBBB blood–brain barriermedia_commonATF3 activating transcription factor 30303 health sciencesChemistryABC ATP-binding cassetteNMPA National Medical Products AdministrationPXR pregnane X receptorSDS-PAGE sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisHBSS Hankʹs balanced salt solutionABCB1Combination chemotherapyProdrugMarsdenia tenacissimaCmax peak concentrationPaclitaxelGAPDH glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBHI brain heart infusionOriginal ArticleAUC0–∞ area under plasma concentration vs. time curveMRT mean residence timeDrugmedia_common.quotation_subjectRM1-950Vd volume of distributionABCB1 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1UIC-2 mouse monoclonal ABCB1 antibodyABCG2 ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2Combination chemotherapyCYP cytochrome P450 isozymePI propidium iodideTEER transepithelial electrical resistance03 medical and health sciencesPBS phosphate buffer salineFBS fetal bovine serumDox doxorubicinIn vivoPOP polyoxypregnanemedicine030304 developmental biologyEVOM epithelial tissue voltohmmeterTmax time for peak concentrationCancerLBE lowest binding energyPE phycoerythrinmedicine.diseaseMultiple drug resistancePolyoxypregnanePapp apparent permeabilityN.A. not applicableCancer cellH&E hematoxylin and eosinMDR1a multidrug resistance protein 1aTherapeutics. PharmacologyqPCR quantitative PCRM. tenacissima Marsdenia tenacissimaCL clearanceSD standard derivationActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B
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Positive effects of an extracellular matrix hydrogel on rat anterior cruciate ligament fibroblast proliferation and collagen mRNA expression

2015

Summary Background/Objective We have previously shown that an extracellular matrix (ECM) bioscaffold derived from porcine small intestine submucosa (SIS) enhanced the healing of a gap injury of the medial collateral ligament as well as the central third defect of the patellar tendon. With the addition of a hydrogel form of SIS, we found that a transected goat anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) could also be healed. The result begs the research question of whether SIS hydrogel has positive effects on ACL fibroblasts (ACLFs) and thus facilitates ACL healing. Methods In the study, ECM-SIS hydrogel was fabricated from the digestion of decellularised and sterilised sheets of SIS derived from αGal-…

ACL fibroblasts; Fibre morphology; Growth factors; Hydrogel; Porcine small intestine submucosa; Orthopedics and Sports Medicinelcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemfibre morphologyAnterior cruciate ligamentExtracellular matrixchemistry.chemical_compoundgrowth factorsmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineBovine serum albuminFibroblastporcine small intestine submucosabiologyCell growthAnatomyGrowth factorACL fibroblastsACL fibroblastMolecular biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySelf-healing hydrogelsbiology.proteinOriginal Articlelcsh:RC925-935hydrogelBromodeoxyuridineExplant cultureJournal of Orthopaedic Translation
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Liiketoimintatiedon hallinnan soveltuvuus urheiluorganisaation käyttöön : case AKK Sports Oy

2016

Nykyisessä tietoyhteiskunnassa johtamisen roolin tulisi perustua aiempaa enemmän liiketoimintatietoon, joka on systemaattisempaa ja ennakoivampaa kuin ennen. Tietotarpeiden määrittäminen ja tunnistaminen toimii lähtökohta- na tiedolla johtamisen prosesseissa ja tehokkaan liiketoimintatiedon hallinnan hyödyntämisessä. Liiketoimintatiedon hallinta on toimintaa, jonka avulla orga- nisaatio kerää, analysoi, jakaa ja hyödyntää oman toimintansa kannalta merkit- tävää liiketoimintatietoa. Kypsyysmallien tarkoitus on tuottaa organisaatiosta analyyttinen arviointi, joka toimii tukipilarina organisaation kehittymisproses- sissa. Kypsyysmalleja käytetään kuvaamaan, selittämään ja arvioimaan organi- sa…

AKK Sports OykypsyysmalliTapaustutkimustiedontarveKvalitatiivinen tutkimusbusiness intelligence
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Seinäjoen Aalto-keskuksen paikan henkeä etsimässä : "Alvarin askelissa" -teemalukuvuoden suunnitteluprosessin kuvaus

2015

Tutkimukseni kuvaa suunnitteluprosessia, jonka tuloksena syntyi luonnostelma ”Alvarin askelissa” teemalukuvuonna (2015–2016) käytettävistä arkkitehtuurikasvatuksen menetelmistä. Teemalukuvuosi johdattaa Seinäjoen kaupungin perusopetuksen 2., 5., 7. ja 8. luokkien oppilaita havainnoimaan ja tiedostamaan arkkitehtuurin ja rakennetun ympäristön merkitystä heidän omassa ympäristössään. Teemalukuvuoden keskiössä on Seinäjoen Alvar Aallon suunnittelema, kuusi rakennusta ja kansalaistorin käsittävä, arkkitehtoninen kokonaisuus, jota kutsutaan Aalto-keskukseksi. Tavoitteena on, että oppilaat oppivat tiedostamaan, että heidän kotikaupungissaan on maailmanlaajuisesti tunnetun arkkitehdin ainutlaatuin…

Aalto AlvarhavainnointiarkkitehtuurikasvatusAalto-keskusSeinäjokipaikkaKvalitatiivinen tutkimus
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Crystal structure of sinhalite MgAlBO4 under high pressure

2015

We report on high-pressure angle-dispersive X-ray diffraction data up to 27 GPa for natural MgAlBO4 sinhalite mineral and ab initio total energy calculations. The experimental bulk modulus of sinhalite is B-0 = 171(3) GPa with a first-pressure derivative of B-0' = 4.2(3). A comparison with other olivine-type compounds shows that the value for B0 is 27% larger than that of Mg2SiO4 forsterite and 29% smaller than that of Al2BeO4 chrysoberyl. These differences are interpreted, on the basis of our ab initio calculations, in terms of the relative incompressibility of Al-O bonds in AlO6 octahedra (with a calculated bulk modulus of 250(1) GPa) as compared to Mg-O bonds in MgO6 octahedra (with a ca…

Ab initioSpinelSingle-crystalengineering.materialAb initio quantum chemistry methodsCationsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBulk modulusChrysoberylOlivineCompressionOxidesForsteriteGPASurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyChemistryGeneral EnergyPowder diffractionAugmented-wave methodFISICA APLICADAengineeringOrthorhombic crystal systemSingle crystalPowder diffraction
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Apprentissage automatique de réseaux d'interaction à partir de données de séquences de nouvelle génération

2022

Climate change and other human-induced processes are modifying ecosystems, globally, at an ever increasing rate. Microbial communities play an important role in the functioning ecosystems, maintaining their diversity and services. These communities are shaped by the different abiotic environmental effects to which they are subjected and the biotic interactions between all community members. The ANR Next-Generation Biomonitoring (NGB) project proposed to reconstruct interaction networks from abundance measures obtained sequencing environmental DNA (eDNA) and to use these networks to monitor ecosystem change. In this thesis, conducted as part of the NGB project, I evaluate the potential of tw…

Abductive/Inductive Logic Programming (A/ILP)apprentissage automatique explicableInteraction networksbiological controlséquençage de nouvelle générationmicrobial ecologygrapevine[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Plasmopara viticolamicrobiomesréseaux d'InteractionNext-Generation sequencingbiomonitoringexplainable machine learning
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The role of parasitism in adaptive radiations – when might parasites promote and when might they constrain ecological speciation?

2012

Research on speciation and adaptive radiation has flourished during the past decades, yet factors underlying initiation of reproductive isolation often remain unknown. Parasites represent important selective agents and have received renewed attention in speciation research. We review the literature on parasite-mediated divergent selection in context of ecological speciation and present empirical evidence for three nonexclusive mechanisms by which parasites might facilitate speciation: reduced viability or fecundity of immigrants and hybrids, assortative mating as a pleiotropic by-product of host adaptation, and ecologically-based sexual selection. We emphasise the lack of research on specia…

Adaptive radiationlcsh:QH1-199.5EcologyEcologyAssortative matingReproductive isolationlcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionBiologyIncipient speciationEcological speciationAdaptiivinen radiaatioDivergent evolutionEvolutionary biologylcsh:QH540-549.5Sexual selectionAdaptive radiationGenetic algorithm570 Life sciences; biologylcsh:EcologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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