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Red wine extract disrupts Th17 lymphocyte differentiation in a colorectal cancer context

2020

International audience; Scope: Scope: It is well established that immune response and inflammation promote tumoral progression. Immune cells communicate through direct contact or through cytokine secretion, and it is the pro-inflammatory status that will tip the balance toward tumor progression or anti-tumor immunity. It is demonstrated here that a red wine extract (RWE) can decrease inflammation through its action on the inflammasome complex. This study determines whether an RWE could impact other key actors of inflammation, including T helper 17 (Th17) immune cells in particular. Methods and results: Methods and results: Using an RWE containing 4.16 g of polyphenols/liter of wine, it is s…

0301 basic medicineCancers polyphenolsred wine extractPlateforme de Transfert en Biologie du Cancer (PTBC) ChalminWineCancers Lipids[SHS]Humanities and Social Scienceslymphocyte T Red wine extractchemopreventionLymphocytesEmericMice Inbred BALB CDominiqueInterleukin-17Lymphocyte differentiationVin rougeCell DifferentiationFlavieSanté humaineLipidscolon cancerFemaleInterleukin 17medicine.symptomCancers LimagneColorectal NeoplasmsCancersCancers DelmasBiotechnologyOEnologieInflammationBiology03 medical and health sciencesLymphocytes Tumor-InfiltratingImmune systemCell Line TumorCancers CourtautmedicineAnimalsHumanslymphocytes Th17Cell ProliferationNutrition030109 nutrition & dieteticsFannyPlant ExtractsInterleukinsPolyphenolsHCT116 CellsAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologyTumor progressionSTAT proteinCancer researchTh17 CellsCytokine secretionVirginieInflammasome complex[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyFood Science
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