Search results for "Vismodegib"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Ligand-dependent Hedgehog pathway activation in Rhabdomyosarcoma : the oncogenic role of the ligands

2017

Altres ajuts: This work was supported by grants from Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (RTICC-RD12/0036/0016, /0020, /0035, /0057; and PI14/00647), Fundació A BOSCH, Fundació Amics Joan Petit, ajuts predoctorals del VHIR and RIS3CAT grants COMRDI15-1-0014 (ACCIÓ and FEDER). Altres ajuts: FEDER/COMRDI15-1-0014 Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common type of soft tissue sarcoma in children. The Hedgehog (HH) pathway is known to develop an oncogenic role in RMS. However, the molecular mechanism that drives activation of the pathway in RMS is not well understood. The expression of HH ligands was studied by qPCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry. Functional …

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchsarcomaCarcinogenesisVismodegibRhabdomyosarcoma; Hedgehog; vismodegib; UPR; TRIB3; sarcoma; cancerVismodegib610ApoptosisMice SCIDUPRLigandsMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCell MovementvismodegibRhabdomyosarcomaTumor Cells CulturedmedicinecancerAnimalsHumansHedgehog ProteinsAutocrine signallingRhabdomyosarcomaHedgehogCell ProliferationCancerChemistryTRIB3Sarcomamedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysHedgehog signaling pathway3. Good health030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUnfolded protein responseCancer researchFemaleSignal transductionTranslational TherapeuticsSmoothenedHedgehogSignal TransductionTranscription Factorsmedicine.drug
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Cemiplimab in locally advanced basal cell carcinoma after hedgehog inhibitor therapy: an open-label, multi-centre, single-arm, phase 2 trial.

2021

Summary Background Before February, 2021, there was no standard treatment regimen for locally advanced basal cell carcinoma after first-line hedgehog inhibitor (HHI) therapy. Cemiplimab, a PD-1 antibody, is approved for treatment of advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and has shown clinical activity as monotherapy in first-line non-small-cell lung cancer. Here, we present the primary analysis data of cemiplimab in patients with locally advanced basal cell carcinoma after HHI therapy. Methods We did an open-label, multicentre, single-arm, phase 2 trial across 38 outpatient clinics, primarily at academic medical centres, in Canada, Europe, and the USA. Eligible patients (aged ≥18 years…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsPyridinesProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorVismodegibAntibodies Monoclonal Humanized030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaClinical endpointOutpatient clinicHumansBasal cell carcinomaAnilidesHedgehog ProteinsLung cancerImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAgedbusiness.industryStandard treatmentMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRegimenOncologyCarcinoma Basal CellDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalSettore MED/35 - MALATTIE CUTANEE E VENEREEbusinessmedicine.drugThe Lancet. Oncology
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Abstract 1918: Gene characterization of lung-tumorspheres for their usage as an in vitro screening platform for testing new therapeutic strategies

2017

Abstract Background: Lung cancer features like treatment resistance or tumor relapse have been linked to cancer stem cells (CSCs), a population of cells with self-renewal properties, and the ability to grow forming tumorspheres in non-adherent conditions. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize tumorspheres from lung cancer cell lines and tumor tissue from resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients and to use them as an in vitro platform for drug screening. Methods: This study was performed on cells from seven NSCLC tumor samples and five cell lines (H1650, H1993, H1395, A549 and PC9) grown in monolayer and as spheroids. The expression of 60 genes, including CSC-ma…

Cancer ResearchbiologyCD44Notch signaling pathwayWnt signaling pathwayCancerVismodegibmedicine.diseaseVinorelbineBioinformaticsOncologyCancer stem cellmedicinebiology.proteinCancer researchLung cancermedicine.drugCancer Research
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