Search results for "Voxel-based morphometry"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

Neuroanatomical changes in early Parkinson’s disease with mild cognitive impairment: a VBM study; the Parkinson’s Disease Cognitive Impairment Study …

2021

Introduction: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), but the underlying pathological mechanism has not been fully understood. Voxel-based morphometry could be used to evaluate regional atrophy and its relationship with cognitive performances in early PD-MCI. Patients and Methods: One hundred and six patients with PD were recruited from a larger cohort of patients, the Parkinson’s Disease Cognitive Impairment Study (PaCoS). Subject underwent a T1-3D MRI and a complete clinical and neuropsychological evaluation. Patients were divided into PD with normal cognition (PD-NC) and PD-MCI according to the MDS level II criteria–modified for PD-MCI. A subgroup of early …

medicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseasePrecuneusInferior frontal gyrusDermatologyNeuropsychological TestsAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesVoxel-based morphometry (VBM)Angular gyrus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctionMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)030212 general & internal medicineGray MatterMild cognitive impairment (MCI)business.industryNeuropsychologyBrainSettore MED/37 - NeuroradiologiaGeneral MedicineFrontal gyrusmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingParkinson diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemSuperior frontal gyrusSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Settore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessMild cognitive impairment (MCI)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurological Sciences
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Gray Matter Changes in Adolescents Participating in a Meditation Training

2020

Meditation has shown to benefit a wide range of conditions and symptoms, but the neural mechanisms underlying the practice remain unclear. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have investigated the structural brain changes due to the practice by examining volume, density, or cortical thickness changes. However, these studies have focused on adults; meditation’s structural effects on the adolescent brain remain understudied. In this study, we investigated how meditation training affects the structure of the adolescent brain by scanning a group of 38 adolescents (16.48 ± 1.29 years) before and after participating in a 12-week meditation training. Subjects underwent Training for Awareness,…

medicine.medical_specialtymeditationmedia_common.quotation_subjectAudiologyLeft posteriorGrey mattercomputer.software_genre050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-571Left thalamus03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineVoxelvoxel-based morphometryMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeditationlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researchmedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesHuman NeuroscienceMagnetic resonance imaginggray matterVoxel-based morphometryadolescent brainPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologybusinessInsulacomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMRIFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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