Search results for "WEAK"

showing 10 items of 1417 documents

Some common fixed point theorems for owc mappings with applications

2013

Starting from the setting of fuzzy metric spaces, we give some new common fixed point theorems for a pair of occasionally weakly compatible (owc) self-mappings satisfying a mixed contractive condition. In proving our results, we do not need to use the triangular inequality. Also we obtain analogous results for two pairs of owc self-mappings by assuming symmetry only on the set of points of coincidence. These results unify, extend and complement some results existing in the literature. Finally, we give some applications of our results.

Common fixed points functional equations fuzzy metric spaces occasionally weakly compatible mappings product spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Towards artificial intelligence : advances, challenges, and risks

2019

This text contains some reflections on artificial intelligence (AI). First, I differentiate between strong and weak AI, as well as the concepts related to general and specific AI. Following this, I briefly describe the main current AI models and discuss the need to provide common-sense knowledge to machines in order to advance towards the goal of a general AI. Next, I talk about the current trends in AI based on the analysis of large amounts of data, which has recently allowed experts to make spectacular progress. Finally, I discuss other topics which, now and in the future, will continue to be key in AI, before closing with a brief reflection on the risks of AI.

Common-sense knowledgeDeep learningStrong artificial intelligenceWeak artificial intelligence
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An integrated methodological approach for optimising complex systems subjected to predictive maintenance

2021

Abstract The present paper addresses the relevant topic of maintenance management, widely recognised as a fundamental issue involving complex engineering systems and leading companies towards the optimisation of their assets while pursuing cost efficiency. With this regard, our research aims to provide companies with a hybrid methodological approach based on Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) capable to deal with the main failures potentially involving complex systems subjected to predictive maintenance. Such an approach is going to be integrated within the framework of traditional Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), whose strengths and weaknesses are considered. In pa…

Complex systemsService systemCost efficiencyComputer scienceSpecific riskPredictive maintenanceDEMATELMultiple-criteria decision analysisIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPredictive maintenanceFailure mode effects and criticality analysisRisk managementRisk analysis (engineering)Settore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciELECTRE TRIELECTREMaintenance managementSafety Risk Reliability and QualityStrengths and weaknessesFMECAReliability Engineering & System Safety
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Nonexistence of solutions to higher order evolution inequalities with nonlocal source term on Riemannian manifolds

2022

We establish sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of nontrivial solutions to higher order evolution inequalities, with respect to the time variable. We consider a nonlocal source term, and work on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds. The obtained conditions depend on the parameters of the problem and the geometry of the manifold. Our main result recovers some nonexistence theorems from the literature, established in the whole Euclidean space.

Computational MathematicsNumerical AnalysisRiemannian manifoldsnontrivial global weak solutionsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied Mathematicshigher order evolution inequalitiesNonexistenceAnalysis
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Automatic left ventricle volume calculation with explainability through a deep learning weak-supervision methodology

2021

[EN] Background and objective: Magnetic resonance imaging is the most reliable imaging technique to assess the heart. More specifically there is great importance in the analysis of the left ventricle, as the main pathologies directly affect this region. In order to characterize the left ventricle, it is necessary to extract its volume. In this work we present a neural network architecture that is capable of directly estimating the left ventricle volume in short axis cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the end-diastolic frame and provide a segmentation of the region which is the basis of the volume calculation, thus offering explain-ability to the estimated value. Methods: The network was des…

Computer scienceHeart VentriclesMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineHealth InformaticsWeak supervisionTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAsymbols.namesakeMagnetic resonance imagingSegmentationApproximation errorImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationBasis (linear algebra)Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learningPattern recognitionHeartDeep learningLeft ventricleExplainabilityPearson product-moment correlation coefficientComputer Science ApplicationsTest setsymbolsArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinessSoftwareVolume (compression)
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Comprehensive Experimental Analysis of Handcrafted Descriptors for Face Recognition

2018

Over the past few decades, LBP descriptor, which shown its high robustness in extracting discriminative features from an image, has been successfully applied in diverse challenging computer vision applications including face recognition. The efficiency and usability of the LBP operator and its success in various real world applications has inspired the development of much new powerful LBP variants. Indeed, after the appearance of the LBP operator, several renowned extensions and modifications of LBP have been proposed in the literature to the point that it can be difficult to recognize their respective LBP-related strategies, strengths and weaknesses according to a given application, and th…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION020206 networking & telecommunicationsUsability02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreFacial recognition systemDiscriminative modelRobustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTask analysis020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerFERETStrengths and weaknesses2018 International Symposium on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies (ISAECT)
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Poly[μ2-chloro-μ2-1,4-oxathiane-κ2S:S-copper(I)]

2007

The title complex, [CuCl(C4H8OS)]n, contains infinite spiral (CuS)n chains linked by bridging Cl atoms into layers. The Cl atoms do not form polymeric fragments with CuI, but combine into isolated centrosymmetric Cu2Cl2 units. The compound is non-isomorphous with the Br-containing analogue, which contains Cu8S8 rings linked by Br atoms into chains. The O atom of the 1,4-oxathiane mol­ecule does not realize its coordination abilities in the known copper(I)-halide complexes, while in copper(II)-halide complexes, oxathiane is coordinated via the S and O atoms. This falls into a pattern of the preferred inter­actions, viz. weak acid (CuI atom) with weak base (S atom) and harder acid (CuII atom)…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesCrystallographyChemistryStereochemistryAtomPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusterschemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Atomic PhysicsGeneral MedicineCrystal structureWeak baseCopperGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyActa Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications
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Trapped charged particles and fundamental interactions

2008

Low-Energy Precision Tests of Electroweak Theory.- Principles of Ion Traps.- Simulations for Ion Traps Methods and Numerical Implementation.- Simulations for Ion Traps Buffer Gas Cooling.- Highly-charged ions and high-resolution mass spectrometry in a Penning trap.- Fundamental tests with trapped antiprotons.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsElectroweak interactionBuffer gasMass spectrometryPenning trapFundamental interactionCharged particleIonPhysics::Plasma PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIon trapAtomic physicsParticle Physics
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Quantum Dynamics of Strongly Interacting Boson Systems: Atomic Beam Splitters and Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensates

2001

An effective boson Hamiltonian applicable to atomic beam splitters, coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, and optical lattices can be made exactly solvable by including all $n$-body interactions. The model can include an arbitrary number of boson components. In the strong interaction limit the model becomes a quantum phase model, which also describes a tight-binding lattice particle. Through exact results for dynamic correlation functions, it is shown how the previous weak interaction dynamics of these systems are extended to strong interactions, now becoming relevant in the experiments. The effect of the number of boson components is also analyzed.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum dynamicsStrong interactionGeneral Physics and AstronomyWeak interaction530law.inventionsymbols.namesakelawLattice (order)Quantum mechanicssymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QuantumBose–Einstein condensateBosonPhysical Review Letters
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A remark on weakly convex continuous mappings in topological linear spaces

2009

Abstract Let C be a compact convex subset of a Hausdorff topological linear space and T : C → C a continuous mapping. We characterize those mappings T for which T ( C ) is convexly totally bounded.

Connected spaceHausdorff spaceWeakly convex continuous mappingTopological linear space weakly convex continuous mapping convexly totally bounded set weak Zima type set.TopologyChoquet theoryTopological linear spaceTopological vector spaceBounded operatorContinuous linear operatorWeak Zima type setLocally convex topological vector spaceConvexly totally bounded setGeometry and TopologyReflexive spaceMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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