Search results for "WOM"

showing 10 items of 1179 documents

Factors Associated with Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Acceptance among Pregnant Women: Data from Outpatient Women Experiencing High-Risk Pregnancy

2023

Pregnant women are at higher risk of severe Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) complications than non-pregnant women. The initial exclusion of pregnant women from anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccines clinical trials has caused a lack of conclusive data about safety and efficacy for this vulnerable population. This cross-sectional study aims to define the factors related to vaccination adherence in a sample of women experiencing high-risk pregnancies. The recruited women completed a questionnaire based on the Health Belief Model. Data were analyzed to evaluate the associations between socio-demographic variables and vaccination acceptance through descriptive, univariate and multivariate logistic analys…

PharmacologycommunicationImmunologyvaccine acceptanceInfectious Diseaseseducational levelDrug Discoverygynecologistanti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccinationbarriervaccine hesitancyPharmacology (medical)high-risk pregnant womenCOVIDHealth Belief ModelCOVID Health Belief Model anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination barrier communication educational level gynecologist high-risk pregnant women vaccine acceptance vaccine hesitancy
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Dare to jump: The effect of the new high impact activity SuperJump on bone remodeling. A new tool to maintain fitness during COVID-19 home confinement

2021

SuperJump is a high impact activity performed on an elastic trampoline that mixes aerobic and anaerobic exercises already proposed as home-based activity for preventing a sedentary lifestyle. We determined in a randomized controlled trial whether 20 weeks of SuperJump activity would promote bone formation and reduce resorption in eumenorrheic women. Twenty-four women were randomized to a non-exercise group (control group) or an exercise group that performed SuperJump activity three times a week for 20 weeks. Blood samples were collected in both groups at baseline and at the end of the 20 weeks and compared within and between the groups for C-terminal telopeptide (CTX), a marker of bone reso…

Physiology (medical)bone homeostasisosteoporosis preventionphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOrthopedics and Sports Medicinewomenbone remodelingbone remodeling physical activity women osteoporosis prevention bone homeostasis
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Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity across Body Mass Index in Females : Moderating Effect of Endocannabinoids and Temperament

2014

Altres ajuts: This manuscript was supported by grants from Instituto Salud Carlos III (FIS PI11/210 and CIBERobn). Sarah Sauchelli is recipient of a pre-doctoral Grant (2013-17) by IDIBELL. Jose C. Fernández-García is recipient of a 'Rio Hortega' contract from 'Instituto de Salud Carlos III', Madrid, Spain (CM12/00059). The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Endocannabinoids and temperament traits have been linked to both physical activity and body mass index (BMI) however no study has explored how these factors interact in females. The aims of this cross-sectional study were to 1) examine differences…

PhysiologyObesidad:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Social SciencesDonesÍndice de masa corporalBlood plasmaBiochemistry:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]Body Mass IndexMorbid obesityEndocrinologyFemalesMedicine and Health SciencesHomeostasisPsychologyPublic and Occupational HealthBody mass index (BMI)Big Five personality traitsmedia_commonMultidisciplinaryQRNeurochemistryMiddle AgedLipidsEating disordersEndocannabinoidesPhysiological ParametersHomeostatic MechanismsEating disordersMedicineHarm avoidanceObesitatFemaleBehavioral and Social Aspects of HealthBioelectrical impedance analysisResearch ArticlePersonality:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Unsaturated::Arachidonic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyEsfuerzo físicoMujerSciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectObesitat mòrbidaExerciciMotor ActivityBiology:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Personality::Temperament [Medical Subject Headings]Internal medicinemedicine:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Physical Exertion [Medical Subject Headings]HumansÁcidos araquidónicosWomenObesitySports and Exercise MedicineTemperamentTrastorns de la conducta alimentàriaExerciseMotivationBehavior:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]Human MovementPhysical activityTemperamentoBody WeightCognitive PsychologyNovelty seekingBiology and Life SciencesModerate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA)NeuroendocrinologyPlasma sanguinimedicine.diseaseObesityMorbid ObesityMetabolismEndocrinology:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Cognitive ScienceTemperamentEnergy MetabolismPhysiological ProcessesBody mass indexNeuroscienceEndocannabinoids
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Urinary Arsenic Species and Methylation Efficiency During Pregnancy: Concentrations and Associated Factors in Spanish Pregnant Women

2021

Background: Arsenic (As) is considered to be toxic for humans, the main routes of exposure being through drinking water and the diet. Once ingested, inorganic arsenic can be methylated sequentially to monomethyl and dimethyl arsenicals. Several factors can affect both As exposure and methylation efficiency. Objectives: To describe the urinary concentrations of the different As species and evaluate the methylation effi-ciency during pregnancy, as well as their associated factors in a birth cohort of pregnant Spanish women. Methods: Participants in this cross-sectional study were 1017 pregnant women from two areas of Spain who had taken part in the INMA (Environment and Childhood) project (20…

Physiologyprenatal exposureUrine010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArsenicalschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinecohort studies030212 general & internal medicineseleniumGeneral Environmental Scienceeducation.field_of_studyzincfood and beveragesarsenic metabolismToxicityUS populationFemalepregnancyPopulationchemistry.chemical_elementfolateMethylationseafood intake03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumanseducationArsenic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCreatininePregnancynational-healthbusiness.industryarsenictoxicityEnvironmental Exposurehomocysteinemedicine.diseaseone-carbon metabolismCross-Sectional StudieschemistrySpainexposurePregnant WomenArsenobetainebusinessBody mass index
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‘I think I will need help’: A systematic review of who facilitates the recovery from gender‐based violence and how they do so

2020

Context A key to advancing the eradication of gender-based violence (GBV) is knowing how to recover from it. Objective To identify the changes that are indicators of having overcome GBV and determine the role of various support networks. Search strategy We systematically searched Web of Science. Inclusion criteria Publications whose abstracts contained a minimum of two of the following words: (a) support or network or solidarity, (b) violence and (c) recovery or healing. Data extraction and synthesis Of the 273 documents retrieved, 52 were used using a narrative synthesis approach. Main results For recovery, women must reconnect with themselves, with their environment and with the world in …

Poison controlContext (language use)Gender-Based ViolenceReview Article03 medical and health sciencesrecovery0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)HumansNarrative030212 general & internal medicineSurvivorsWomen -- Abuse ofReview ArticlesVíctimeslcsh:R5-920NarrationsupportViolència envers les donesbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesgender‐based violencelcsh:Public aspects of medicineSocializationsolidarity networksPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicslcsh:RA1-1270Public relationsHarassmentFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychologybusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Inclusion (education)Health Expectations
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Partiti populisti, diritti e uguaglianza di genere

2021

The Great Recession changed the political landscape of the European democracies with the electoral success of populist protest parties in different countries. In this article, we wonder if there are features that characterized these political parties about the issues of gender equality and women’s rights. Populism and feminization of politics are recurring topics in the scholars’ debate, but the relationships between these two phenomena are still little studied. Seeing as the issue is linked to context, and not only to the political parties’ differences, we will focus on three illustrative cases, in different European nations – Spain, Finland, Poland – analysing scientific literature and do…

Populismcrisislcsh:Sociology (General)Settore SPS/11 - Sociologia Dei Fenomeni Politicilcsh:HM401-1281Populismgender equalitypopulist protest partieswomen’s rightscrisiswomen’s rightsgender equalitypopulist protest parties
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Management of depressive symptoms in peri- and postmenopausal women: EMAS position statement.

2019

Introduction: Globally, the total number of people with depression exceeds 300 million, and the incidence rate is 70 % greater in women. The perimenopause is considered to be a time of increased risk for the development of depressive symptoms and major depressive episodes. Aim: The aim of this position statement is to provide a comprehensive model of care for the management of depressive symptoms in perimenopausal and early menopausal women, including diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. The model integrates the care provided by all those involved in the management of mild or moderate depression in midlife women. Materials and methods: Literature review and consensus of expert opinion. Summa…

Position statementAdultComplementary Therapiesmedicine.medical_specialtyPeriMenopausal Hormone TherapyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEMAS03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineModel of CarePsychiatryEarly MenopauseLife StyleDepressive symptomsDepression (differential diagnoses)Societies MedicalAgedDepressive Disorder Major030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinePostmenopausal womenVasomotorbusiness.industryDepressionObstetrics and GynecologyMenopausal TransitionMiddle AgedAntidepressive AgentsHormones3. Good healthPerimenopauseEuropePostmenopauseTreatment OutcomePractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleMenopausal hormone therapyMenopausebusinessPsychosocialMaturitas
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Spanish Menopause Society position statement: Use of denosumab in postmenopausal women

2014

Denosumab is a new drug developed for the treatment of osteoporosis. Moreover, increasing evidences link denosumab with benefits in cancer, an area of interest for those in charge of the postmenopausal health. Denosumab has shown efficacy in the control of bone loss associated with hypogonadic states created by chemotherapy in breast and other cancers. Moreover, some studies reveal efficacy in reducing the progression of metastases. A panel of experts from the Spanish Menopause Society has met to develop usage recommendations based on the best available evidence.

Position statementOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyInjections SubcutaneousOsteoporosisBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFractures BoneBreast cancerBone DensityInternal medicinemedicineHumansOsteoporosis PostmenopausalPostmenopausal womenBone Density Conservation Agentsbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyCancerArea of interestmedicine.diseasePostmenopauseMenopauseDenosumabDisease ProgressionPhysical therapyFemaleBone RemodelingDenosumabSafetybusinessmedicine.drugMaturitas
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Association between tibial subchondral bone structure from plain radiographs and cartilage composition from quantitative MRI in postmenopausal women …

2016

Postmenopausal womenbusiness.industryCartilageBiomedical EngineeringDentistryOsteoarthritismedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureRheumatologySubchondral bonemedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePlain radiographsbusinessOsteoarthritis and Cartilage
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Perspectiva feminista como ética periodística en México

2021

La investigación tiene como propósito demostrar que la prensa feminista, debe ser considerada como herramienta en la promoción y defensa de los derechos humanos. Se desarrolló desde un enfoque cualitativo, examinando las investigaciones de cuatro reconocidas periodistas mexicanas. De los principales debates que se problematizan, se desprende que la prensa debe ser un ente vigilante de los grupos de poder. Al incluirse la perspectiva feminista en el periodismo, los mensajes que se transmiten contienen una significación práctica que intrínsecamente coadyuva en el reconocimiento de la dignidad de las mujeres. Visto lo anterior, se concluye que, en orden de construir sociedades más justas, quie…

Power (social and political)DignityPromotion (rank)Human rightsFreedom of the pressmedia_common.quotation_subjectWomen's liberation movementMedia studiesJournalismSociologyMeaning (existential)media_commonIUSTITIA SOCIALIS
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