Search results for "WORDS"

showing 10 items of 562 documents

A Curvature Based Method for Blind Mesh Visual Quality Assessment Using a General Regression Neural Network

2016

International audience; No-reference quality assessment is a challenging issue due to the non-existence of any information related to the reference and the unknown distortion type. The main goal is to design a computational method to objectively predict the human perceived quality of a distorted mesh and deal with the practical situation when the reference is not available. In this work, we design a no reference method that relies on the general regression neural network (GRNN). Our network is trained using the mean curvature which is an important perceptual feature representing the visual aspect of a 3D mesh. Relatively to the human subjective scores, the trained network successfully asses…

feature learning[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectFeature extractiondistorted meshGRNNmean curvature02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreCurvaturevisual aspect representation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDistortioncomputational method0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature (machine learning)computational geometrymean opinion scoresQuality (business)Polygon meshmedia_commonArtificial neural networkbusiness.industrycompetitive scores Author Keywords Blind mesh visual quality assessmentperceptual feature020207 software engineeringregression analysis INSPEC: Non-Controlled Indexing curvature based methodblind mesh visual quality assessmentno-reference quality assessmentvisual qualityVisualizationgeneral regression neural network traininggeneral regression neural networkmesh generationneural netssubject scoreshuman perceived quality predictionhuman subjective scores020201 artificial intelligence & image processinglearning (artificial intelligence)Artificial intelligencepredicted objective scoresbusiness3D meshcomputer
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Herbert J. Davenport on Conspicuous Consumption and the Economics of Feminism

2019

This article analyzes Herbert J. Davenport’s discussions of conspicuous consumption and feminism. Even though these (typically) Veblenian topics represent two “episodes” in many respects disconnected with the central body of Davenport’s theoretical interests, the assessment of Davenport’s views on these matters enlarges our knowledge of the development of his thought. Our analysis shows how Davenport can be enrolled among the forerunners of the modern theory of positional goods. Moreover, our article offers some new findings on the impact of Veblen’s ideas on one of his closest students at the Chicago University.

feminismEconomics and Econometrics05 social sciencesModern theoryDavenport conspicuous consumption positional goods feminismConspicuous consumptionGeneral Business Management and AccountingFeminismKeywords Davenport conspicuous consumption positional goods feminism0506 political sciencepositional goodsVeblen goodDavenportSettore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero Economico0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationconspicuous consumptionSociologypositional good050207 economicsPositive economics
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Solar neutrino physics with Borexino

2018

We present the most recent solar neutrino results from the Borexino experiment at the Gran Sasso underground laboratory. In particular, refined measurements of all neutrinos produced in the {\it pp} fusion chain have been made. It is the first time that the same detector measures the entire range of solar neutrinos at once. These new data weakly favor a high-metallicity Sun. Prospects for measuring CNO solar neutrinos are also discussed.

fusionPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsneutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSolar neutrinoFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBorexinoPhysicsp p: fusion010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Gran Sasso* Automatic Keywords *Physics::Space PhysicsUnderground laboratoryBorexinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoexperimental resultsSciPost Physics Proceedings
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Theoretical Game Approach for Mobile Users Resource Management in a Vehicular Fog Computing Environment

2018

Vehicular Cloud Computing (VCC) is envisioned as a promising approach to increase computation capabilities of vehicle devices for emerging resource-hungry mobile applications. In this paper, we introduce the new concept of Vehicular Fog Computing (VFC). The Fog Computing (FC) paradigm evolved and is employed to enhance the quality of cloud computing services by extending it to the edge of the network using one or more collaborative end-user clients or near-user edge devices. The VFC is similar to the VCC concept but uses vehicles resources located at the edge of the network in order to serve only local on-demand mobile applications. The aim of this paper is to resolve the problem of admissi…

game theoryEdge deviceComputer science[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Distributed computingmobile computingresource allocationCloud computing02 engineering and technologyFog ComputingVehicular Fog Computingdecision makingScheduling (computing)symbols.namesakeAuthor Keywords Cloud ComputingMobile applications0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringResource managementEdge computing020203 distributed computingbusiness.industryQuality of service020208 electrical & electronic engineeringcloud computingComputational modelingAdmission controlEdge computingNash equilibriumPotential Game Theorysymbolsquality of servicevehicular ad hoc networksbusinessGamesGame theory
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Modālo darbības vārdu un tiem pielīdzināmo vārdu un frāžu lietojums laikrakstā „The Guardian”

2016

Modālo darbības vārdu un tiem pielīdzināmo vārdu un frāžū lietojums laikrasta rakstos var atklāt rakstnieka attieksmi un viedokli pret paziņotiem faktiem. Šī bakalaura darba mērķis ir analizēt modālo darbības vārduun tiem pielīdzināmo vārdu un frāžū lietojumu laikrakstā „The Guardian”. Metode, kas tika izmantota darbā ir kvantitatīvā un kvalitatīvā analīze. Praktiskā daļa ir balstīta uz 15 rakstu analīzi, kas bija ņemti no laikraksta “The Guardian”. Rezultāti parādīja, ka modālie darbības vārdi, kā arī citi pielīdznināmie vārdi, tiek bieži izmantoti, un tiem irdažādas nozīmes tekstā. Tika konstatēts, ka visbiežāk izmantotie modālie darbības vārdi ir will, would and could. Modālie darbības v…

genreValodniecībamodal-verb related words and phrasesdiscoursequantitative and qualitative methodmodal verbs
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Effects of hospital facilities on patient outcomes after cancer surgery

2022

© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 licenseBackground: Early death after cancer surgery is higher in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) compared with in high-income countries, yet the impact of facility characteristics on early postoperative outcomes is unknown. The aim of this study was to examine the association between hospital infrastructure, resource availability, and processes on early outcomes after cancer surgery worldwide. Methods: A multimethods analysis was performed as part of the GlobalSurg 3 study—a multicentre, international, prospective cohort study of patients who had surgery for breast, colorectal,…

global surgery; hospitals; humans; income; neoplasms; postoperative period; poverty; prospective studiespovertyneoplasmsno keywords listedGeneral Medicineglobal surgerypostoperative periodprospective studiesProspective StudieHospitalSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleincomeoutcomeHospitals Humans Income Neoplasms surgery Postoperative Period Poverty Prospective Studiescancer surgeryhospitalshumansHumanhospital facilitiesThe Lancet Global Health
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Review of Particle Physics

2020

The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 2,143 new measurements from 709 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons and the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as Higgs Boson Physics, Supersymmetry, Grand Unified Theories, Neutrino Mixing, Dark Energy, Dark Matter, Cosmology, Particle Detectors, Colliders, …

high energyleptonmixing [neutrino]High Energy Physics::LatticeCosmic microwave backgrounddiffractionTechnicolorAstrophysicsOmega01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & Fieldshiggs-boson productionBig Bang nucleosynthesiscosmological model: parameter spacetaudark energyMonte CarlofieldspentaquarkinstrumentationSettore FIS/01gauge bosonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentdeep-inelastic scatteringnew physicsPhysicsDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYElectroweak interactiondensity [dark matter]HEAVY FLAVOURQuarkoniumreview; particle; physicsSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELsquare-root-sPhysics Nucleargrand unified theoryboson: heavystatisticsPhysical SciencesHiggs bosonaxion: massflavor: violationNeutrinoELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKINGnumerical calculations: Monte Carlophysicson-lineS013EPHQuarkheavy [boson]particle[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Physics Multidisciplinaryanomalous magnetic-momentelectroweak radiative-correctionsdark matter: densityHiggs particlemesonneutrino masses neutrino mixing; neutrino oscillations114 Physical sciencesCHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORYneutrino mixingStandard Modelquark0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsNucleosynthesisquantum chromodynamicsCP: violationDark matterddc:530particle physicsStrong Interactions010306 general physicssparticleS013DFgrand unified theoriesPRODUCTIONGauge bosonScience & Technologyneutrino oscillationsneutrino masses010308 nuclear & particles physicsC50 Other topics in experimental particle physicsParticle Data GroupAstronomy and AstrophysicsDeep inelastic scatteringto-leading-order* Automatic Keywords *heavy bosonaxiontables (particle physics)Tetraquarkproton-proton collisionsSupersymmetryhadronneutrino: mixing[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cosmologyVolume (compression)HIGGS-BOSONUB-VERTICAL-BARcosmological modeldark energy densityexperimental methodsddc:539.72021Physics beyond the Standard Modelstandard modelgroup theoryGeneral Physics and Astronomytables particle physicshigh energy physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsenergy: highE Rev 2016[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalephotonSupersymmetryNuclear & Particles Physicsparameter space [cosmological model]dark energy: densityhigh [energy]M013WXfermion-pair productionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHiggs bosonreviewAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics530dark matterstatistical analysisDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesconservation lawcold dark-matterTAU LEPTONSAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicstablesDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology750 GeV diphoton excessPRODUCTION CROSS-SECTIONbaryondensity [dark energy]Physics and AstronomygravitationCKM matrix[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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The Brain Resting-State Functional Connectivity Underlying Violence Proneness: Is It a Reliable Marker for Neurocriminology? A Systematic Review

2019

Introduction: There is growing scientific interest in understanding the biological mechanisms affecting and/or underlying violent behaviors in order to develop effective treatment and prevention programs. In recent years, neuroscientific research has tried to demonstrate whether the intrinsic activity within the brain at rest in the absence of any external stimulation (resting-state functional connectivity; RSFC) could be employed as a reliable marker for several cognitive abilities and personality traits that are important in behavior regulation, particularly, proneness to violence. Aims: This review aims to highlight the association between the RSFC among specific brain structures and the…

inmatesmedia_common.quotation_subjectbrainlcsh:BF1-990Poison controlReviewDevelopmentAnger050905 science studiesAngular gyrusBehavioral Neuroscienceviolence0502 economics and businessGeneticsmedicinePrefrontal cortexGeneral PsychologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonResting state fMRI05 social sciencesVentral striatumresting functional connectivityCognitionmental illnessmedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:PsychologyKeywords. Anger stateanger state0509 other social sciencesPsychologyNeuroscienceInsula050203 business & managementBehavioral Sciences
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W poszukiwaniu korpusu kryłowizmów

2019

jednostka językawinged wordscultural dialoguelanguage unitlexical corpusdialog kulturskrzydlate słowakorpus tekstowytextual corpuskorpus leksykograficzny
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Camouflage in arid environments: the case of Sahara-Sahel desert rodents

2020

Deserts and semi-deserts, such as the Sahara-Sahel region in North Africa, are exposed environments with restricted vegetation coverage. Due to limited physical surface structures, these open areas provide a promising ecosystem to understand selection for crypsis. Here, we review knowledge on camouflage adaptation in the Sahara-Sahel rodent community, which represents one of the best documented cases of phenotype-environment convergence comprising a marked taxonomic diversity. Through their evolutionary history, several rodent species from the Sahara-Sahel have repeatedly evolved an accurate background matching against visually-guided predators. Top-down selection by predators is therefore …

jyrsijätAquatic Sciencebackground matchingGeneralist and specialist speciesPredation/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/cognitive_scienceAfrikka/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/visual_perceptioncamouflagepetoeläimetparasitic diseasesprotective colourationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicssuojavärisaaliseläimetEcologyVegetationAridcrypsisaavikotGeographyHabitatCamouflageAfricaCrypsisVisual PerceptionCognitive ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologypredationAdaptationJournal of Vertebrate Biology
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