Search results for "WORDS"

showing 10 items of 562 documents

Nonadherence in outpatient thrombosis prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparins after major orthopaedic surgery

2010

Background: According to some current guidelines, extended thromboprophylaxis after hip and knee arthroplasties is recommended. Outpatient prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) is an important part of this prophylaxis, although the rates of adherence to these regimens is not known. Questions/purposes: We determined (1) the degree of nonadherence (NA) of patients with LMWH outpatient prophylaxis, and (2) whether specific independent factors explain NA. Methods: NA was determined by syringe count and by indirect and direct questions to patients. We defined six different NA indicators. To identify factors explaining LMWH NA, we used three different logistic regression models. R…

musculoskeletal diseasesMaleQuestionnairesmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeTime Factorsmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentArthroplasty Replacement HipLow molecular weight heparinRisk AssessmentInjectionsMedication AdherenceAmbulatory careFibrinolytic AgentsClinical ResearchRisk FactorsInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesGermanyAmbulatory CareMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/559092180Arthroplasty Replacement KneeAgedbusiness.industryAnticoagulantHealth sciencesThrombosisGeneral MedicineHeparinHeparin Low-Molecular-Weightmedicine.diseaseThrombosisArthroplastySurgeryTelephoneLogistic ModelsTreatment OutcomeOrthopedic surgerySurgeryFemalebusinessFibrinolytic agentmedicine.drug
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Regulation of Apoptosis by Inhibitors of Apoptosis (IAPs).

2013

Abstract Inhibitors of Apoptosis (IAPs) are a family of proteins with various biological functions including regulation of innate immunity and inflammation, cell proliferation, cell migration and apoptosis. They are characterized by the presence of at least one N-terminal baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR) domain involved in protein-protein interaction. Most of them also contain a C-terminal RING domain conferring an E3-ubiquitin ligase activity. In drosophila, IAPs are essential to ensure cell survival, preventing the uncontrolled activation of the apoptotic protease caspases. In mammals, IAPs can also regulate apoptosis through controlling caspase activity and caspase-activating platform format…

musculoskeletal diseasesvirusesReviewIAP antagonistsXIAPLigase activityDIAP1lcsh:QH301-705.5CaspaseInhibitor of apoptosis domainbiologyCell growthapoptosisapoptosomeGeneral MedicineCell biologyXIAPbody regionslcsh:Biology (General)caspasesApoptosisRIPcIAPsbiology.proteinKeywordsDIAP1Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3Apoptosomebiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityCells
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The empowerment of young girls and women through sport and physical activity participation : a case study in Ethiopia

2017

As a consequence of gender-role socialization, women across the world are still facing unfair perceptions and treatments. Being empowered at the individual level would serve as a platform from which women could combat the existing inequality treatment and perception to gain full control over their lives. Sport and physical activities could serve as a platform for women to gain control. The aim of this research is to explore the potential that sport and physical activity (PA) have in the empowerment of young girls and women in Ethiopia. Additional questions were used in order to further explore any disempowerment experiences as a result of sport and physical activity participation, barriers …

naisetPhysical activityEtiopiaSport [Keywords]liikuntatytöturheiluYoung girlsEmpowermentWomenEthiopiavoimaantuminenhuman activitiesfyysinen aktiivisuus
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A classification of motivation and behavior change techniques used in self-determination theory-based interventions in health contexts

2020

While evidence suggests that interventions based on self-determination theory have efficacy in motivating adoption and maintenance of health-related behaviors, and in promoting adaptive psychological outcomes, the motivational techniques that comprise the content of these interventions have not been comprehensively identified or described. The aim of the present study was to develop a classification system of the techniques that comprise self-determination theory interventions, with satisfaction of psychological needs as an organizing principle. Candidate techniques were identified through a comprehensive review of self-determination theory interventions and nomination by experts. The study…

need satisfactionitsemäärääminenOrganizing principleComputer scienceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPsychological interventionSocial Sciences050109 social psychology/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/exercise_nutrition_and_health_sciencesNEEDS0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyApplied PsychologyAutonomy supportmedia_commonmotivaatioManagement science05 social sciencesBehavior changeBehavior change methodsSCIENCEautonomous motivationautonomy supportmotivational techniqueNominationPHYSICAL-EDUCATION TEACHERSAutonomyNeed satisfactionINTRINSIC MOTIVATIONEnvironmental EngineeringSelf-determination theory interventionsmedia_common.quotation_subjectself-determination theory interventionsMotivational technique03 medical and health sciencesmotivaatiopsykologia0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCompetence (human resources)Self-determination theorySUPPORT STUDENTS AUTONOMY030229 sport sciencesTAXONOMYGOALAutonomous motivationRELATEDNESS SUPPORTterveyskäyttäytyminenINTERNALIZATIONSPS Exercise Nutrition and Health SciencesCONSENSUS
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Optimālas lingvistiskās stratēģijas paroļu un pieejas frāžu veidošanai un pielietošanai

2018

Pētījumi par valodas lomu parolēs pārsvarā izskata tikai to drošības aspektu, jo likumsakarības lietotāju izvēlētās parolēs iespējo to efektīvu minēšanu. Šīs pētījums izskatīja paroļu lingvistiskus aspektus, to veidošanas stratēģijas, mentālus procesus, ko tās kopīgo ar parastu valodu, lietotāju zināšanu avotus, kā arī uz stratēģiju komponentu vispārējo ietekmi uz drošību. No preskriptīviem avotiem savāktas stratēģijas tika klasificētas pēc to komponentiem; lielākoties iekļaujot sevī paradigmatiskās kopas, kuru elementi var tiek manipulēti, kā arī veidot sintagmatiskās virknes. Aptauja parādīja, ka vairākums no 42 dalībniekiem izmanto neefektīvas stratēģijas, paļaujoties uz viegli paredzamā…

nekomunikatīvā valodaValodniecībaiekšējā valodaieejas frāzespasswordsparoles
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Solar neutrino spectroscopy in Borexino

2018

International audience; In more than ten years of operation, Borexino has performed a precision measurement of the solar neutrino spectrum, resolving almost all spectral components originating from the proton-proton fusion chain. The presentation will review the results recently released for the second data taking phase 2012–2016 during which the detector excelled by its unprecedentedly low background levels. New results on the rate of pp, 7Be, pep and 8B neutrinos as well as their implications for solar neutrino oscillations and metallicity are discussed.

neutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoMetallicityNuclear physicsbackground: lowneutrino: spectrum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutrino oscillationSpectroscopyBorexinoPhysicsProton–proton chain reactionpp-chainp p: fusionprecision measurementDetector* Automatic Keywords *13. Climate actionsolar neutrinosspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: oscillationNeutrino[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Increasing the Astrophysical Reach of the Advanced Virgo Detector via the Application of Squeezed Vacuum States of Light

2019

Current interferometric gravitational-wave detectors are limited by quantum noise over a wide range of their measurement bandwidth. One method to overcome the quantum limit is the injection of squeezed vacuum states of light into the interferometer's dark port. Here, we report on the successful application of this quantum technology to improve the shot noise limited sensitivity of the Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detector. A sensitivity enhancement of up to 3.2±0.1 dB beyond the shot noise limit is achieved. This nonclassical improvement corresponds to a 5%-8% increase of the binary neutron star horizon. The squeezing injection was fully automated and over the first 5 months of the thi…

neutron star: binaryGravitational waves detectionGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesvacuum stateNOISEinterferometric detectorLIGOnoise: quantumgravitational waves; squeezing; vacuumSettore FIS/01PhysicsQuantum opticsPhysicsQuantum limitQuantum noiseDetectorPhysical Sciencesgravitational waves squeezed lightinterferometric detectorsGravitational waveSqueezed coherent statePhysics Multidisciplinarysqueezed stateGravitation and AstrophysicshorizonGravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyOpticsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsenhancementAstrophysiqueScience & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energybusiness.industryShot noisegravitational radiationgravitational waves thermal noisesensitivityLIGOdetector: sensitivityQuantum technology* Automatic Keywords *VIRGOinjectionPhysics and Astronomygravitational radiation detector: interferometerGravitational waves; interferometric detectors; noiseWAVEbusiness[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]gravitational waves nonlinear optics quantum opticsPhysical Review Letters
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The advanced Virgo longitudinal control system for the O2 observing run

2020

Following a successful period of data-taking between 2006 and 2011, the Virgo gravitational-wave detector was taken offline for a major upgrade. The changes made to the instrument significantly increased the complexity of the control systems and meant that an extended period of commissioning was required to reach a sensitivity appropriate for science data-taking. This commissioning period was completed in July of 2017 and the second-generation Advanced Virgo detector went on to join the Advanced LIGO detectors in the O2 science run in August of the same year. The upgraded detector was approximately twice as sensitive to binary neutron star mergers as the first-generation instrument. During …

neutron star: binaryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomycavity: opticalSuspended optical cavities01 natural sciencesGravitational wave detectorsoff-lineGravitational wave detectors; Interferometer; Suspended optical cavities; Control loopsControl loopSuspended optical cavitieLIGOInterferometer010303 astronomy & astrophysicsdetectorsSettore FIS/01Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGravitational wave detectors Interferometer Suspended optical cavities Control loopsGravitational wave detectorUpgrade[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]upgradecontrol systemGravitational wavelongitudinalAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenainterferometerAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicscontrol loops; gravitational wave detectors; interferometer; suspended optical cavitiesgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesControl loops[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityNeutron star* Automatic Keywords *VIRGOblack hole: binaryControl systemgravitational radiation: emission[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Corrigendum to The effect of silica nanoparticles on the morphology, mechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of PMMA(Polymer Degradati…

2012

no abstract

no keywordsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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SOME EXAMPLES RELATED TO A CLASS OF FUNCTIONALS WITHOUT GLOBAL MINIMA

2012

Abstract: In this paper, we provide six examples which show the sharpness of the assumptions of a recent deep result of Ricceri about a class of functionals without global minima.

non-existence theorem. 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 49J27Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaKey words: global minimumintegral functional
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