Search results for "Waiting Lists"

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Use of Marginal Donors in Kidney Transplantation: Our Experience

2006

The use of elderly donors has been advocated to expand the organ donor pool because of increased needs and the organ shortage. The aim of this study was to analyze whether the use of elderly donors and marginal kidneys affected the outcome of renal transplantations. Herein we presented data on 126 kidney transplantations performed from January 1996 to September 2003 using 32 marginal donors (group A) and 94 ideal donors (group B). We analyzed the medical and surgical complications and the graft survivals at a median follow-up of 18 months. Medical and surgical complications occurred in 22% and 5% versus 7% and 4% in groups A and B, respectively. The mean cold ischemia time and the mean age …

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsWaiting ListsEconomic shortageelderly patientsCold Ischemia TimeGroup BPostoperative ComplicationsCadaverHumansMedicineDonor poolKidney transplantationMarginal donorRetrospective StudiesTransplantationKidneybusiness.industryGraft SurvivalMean agemedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTissue DonorsSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureItalySurgeryGraft survivalbusinessFollow-Up StudiesTransplantation Proceedings
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Treatment of chronic hepatitis C in hemodialysis patients

2008

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is especially problematic in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who are undergoing hemodialysis. Rates of HCV infection are higher among hemodialysis patients than in the general population, and several routes of transmission are thought to stem from the dialysis unit. Management of chronic hepatitis C is also more complicated in hemodialysis patients because of altered pharmacokinetics and a predisposition for drug-related toxicity, particularly ribavirin-induced anemia. Clinical trials of patients with chronic hepatitis C and healthy, functioning kidney grafts are rare because of the inherent dangers of graft rejection. As a result, most studies…

medicine.medical_specialtyWaiting ListsHepatitis C virusmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationInterferon alpha-2medicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundRenal DialysisInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumanseducationInterferon alfaeducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinInterferon-alphavirus diseasesHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicHepatologymedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationRecombinant Proteinsdigestive system diseasesSurgeryTolerabilitychemistryKidney Failure ChronicHemodialysisbusinessmedicine.drugHepatology
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