Search results for "Water deficit"

showing 4 items of 24 documents

A holistic overview of the impact of sulfur deficiency in pea facing water deficit

2022

We report on the interplay between water deficit and sulfur deficiency, two constraints that are increasingly faced by crops due to climate change and low-input agricultural practices. In particular, we aim at better understanding the role of sulfur nutrition in the trade-off between seed quality establishment and plant stress tolerance in pea (Pisum sativum L.), a grain legume crop which has a pivotal role to play in both agroecological and food transitions. Like other legumes, pea is able to accumulate large amounts of seed proteins even in the absence of nitrogen fertilizers thanks to its symbiosis with N2-fixing soil bacteria. In this study, we deprived pea plants (cv. Caméor) of sulfur…

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]networkseed proteinsleaf metabolismPisum sativumseed developmentsulfur deficiencywater deficitomics
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Capability of a high resolution hydroclimatic modelling chain to simulate soil water deficit indices for Douglas-fir and common Beeches over Burgundy.

2016

During the 2003 drought and heat wave event, douglas-fir and common beech stands in Burgundy have been heavily affected, and presented symptoms of dieback and mortality. This event seems to be the first occurrence of expected climatic changes in the near future and questions their sustainability in Burgundy since their climate vulnerability is mainly due to the amplitude and accumulated water constraints exercised during their growing cycle. In the context of climate change and in order to provide information to forest managers who partly rely on a mapping of the climatic constraints until the end of this century, this work explores the ability of a high resolution hydroclimatic modelling c…

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyWRFDéficit hydrique du solMOSPhysical parametrizationModélisation régionale du climatEvapo-Transpiration Potentielle[SDU.STU.CL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatologyparamétrisation physiqueBilan HydriqueWater BalancePotential Evapo-TranspirationSoil Water deficitRegional climate modelling
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Capacity of a high resolution hydroclimatic modelling chair to simulate soil water deficit indexes for Douglas-fir and common Beeches over Burgundy

2016

During the 2003 drought and heat wave event, douglas-fir and common beech stands in Burgundy have been heavily affected, and presented symptoms of dieback and mortality. This event seems to be the first occurrence of expected climatic changes in the near future and questions their sustainability in Burgundy since their climate vulnerability is mainly due to the amplitude and accumulated water constraints exercised during their growing cycle. In the context of climate change and in order to provide information to forest managers who partly rely on a mapping of the climatic constraints until the end of this century, this work explores the ability of a high resolution hydroclimatic modelling c…

[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyWRFParamétrisation physique[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyDéficit hydrique du solMOSPhysical parametrization[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyModélisation régionale du climatEvapo-Transpiration PotentielleBilan HydriqueWater BalancePotential Evapo-TranspirationSoil Water deficitRegional climate modelling
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Productive and vegetative responses of 'Gala' and 'Fuji' apple trees under controlled irrigation strategies

2008

We investigated the productive and vegetative responses of ‘Gala’ and 'Fuji' apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) trees to deficit irrigation and partial rootzone drying under the dry climate of central Sicily. Soil water tension (SWT), stomatal conductance, yield, fruit quality, fruit growth, and shoot extension of conventionally irrigated trees (CI), where drip emitters on both sides of each tree were left open, were compared to that of partial rootzone drying (PRD) trees, where only one side of the rootzone was irrigated for the entire season (receiving 50% of the CI irrigation water), and to that of deficit irrigated (DI) trees, where drip emitters on both sides of the rootzone were deliverin…

fruit growth partial rootzone drying shoot growth soil humidity stomatal conductance water deficit
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