Search results for "Water"

showing 10 items of 9348 documents

"Last Signification Bits" Method for Watermarking of Medical Image

2011

International audience; In this paper, we present a new approach for watermarking of medical image that we are trying to adapt to telemedicine. This approach is intended to insert a set of data in a medical image. These data should be imperceptible and robust to various attacks. It's containing the signature of the original image, the data specific to the patient and his diagnostic. The purpose of the watermarking method is to check the integrity and preservation of the confidentiality of patient data in a network sharing. This approach is based on the use the LSB (least significant bits) of the image and tools borrowed from cryptography.

telemedicine.[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]LSBsMedical[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingtelemedicineWatermarkingConfidentiality
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Effect of oil lamination between plasticized starch layers on film properties

2016

International audience; To reduce the hygroscopic character of biodegradable starch-based films, rapeseed oil was incorporated by lamination (starch-oil-starch 3-layers technique). The lipid lamination followed by starch solution casting step induced an emulsion type structure of dried films. Composite films are more opalescent and glossier than fatty free starch films. For all the films, structure is heterogeneous in the cross-section only. Adding fat induced a twice decrease of the tensile strength. Thermal gravimetry analysis did not show differences between films with and without oil. Lipid reduced the moisture absorption particularly at higher RH as well as the surface swelling index, …

tensileMaterials scienceWater-vapor barrierStarchSurface PropertiesMechanical-propertiesPermeabilityAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionContact angleFatty Acids Monounsaturatedchemistry.chemical_compoundOxygen permeability0404 agricultural biotechnologylawPlasticizersCoatingsPolymer chemistryLaminationUltimate tensile strength[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringmedicinePlant OilsRapeseed oilBehaviorEnergyProteinWheat starchPlasticizer[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringWaterStructureStarch04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food scienceEdible filmsSurfacechemistryChemical engineeringEmulsionInterfacial energyEmulsionsSwellingmedicine.symptomPermeabilitiesFood Science
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The Formalisation of Water Use and Conditional Ownership in Colca Valley, Peru

2019

This article discusses the production and negotiation of water ownership among peasant farmers in the Majes-Colca watershed in southern Peru, where the public water administration initiated a process of formalising user rights for potable water in 2011. While a large-scale irrigation project channels water from the headwaters to export-oriented agriculture in the desert, the supply of water is getting scarcer because of climate change. The Peruvian water resources law from 2009 acknowledges water as public property, yet emphasises its economic value and encourages private investment. The farmers in the highlands see water not only as a resource but also as a lifegiving force provided by the…

the statelcsh:Hydraulic engineeringlcsh:TC1-978nurturePeruWaterownershipAndesformalisationWater Alternatives
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Assessment of Usability of Thermal Bicarbonate Mineral Water from the “Odra-5/I” Intake in Grabin Opole Silesia (SWPoland) for Therapeutic and Prophy…

2020

Szczawy termalne należą do poszukiwanych surowców balneologicznych. Ten rodzaj wód jest cennym tworzywem wykorzystywanym w uzdrowiskach w szeroko rozumianej strategii zdrowotnej - profilaktyce i rekreacji. Odkrycie w 1983 r. szczawy termalnej w Grabinie koło Opola nastąpiło przypadkiem przy okazji wykonania odwiertu do rozpoznania budowy geologicznej krystalicznego podłoża osadów mezozoicznych i kenozoicznych. Występujące w Grabinie szczawy termalne są na obszarze bloku przedsudeckiego zjawiskiem unikalnym. Skład chemiczny, a zwłaszcza duża sumaryczna zawartość soli mineralnych wód z Grabina, wskazuje na niespotykany w skali kraju typ wody mineralnej. Zawartość składników stałych jest w nie…

thermal bicarbonate mineral waterbalneoterapiabalneotherapyszczawy termalneGrabincrenotherapykrenoterapiaŚląsk OpolskiOpole SilesiaSW PolandActa Balneologica
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Hydrogeochemical multi-component approach to assess fluids upwelling and mixing in shallow carbonate-evaporitic aquifers (Contursi area, southern Ape…

2023

With the aim of deepening our understanding of deep-seated fluids upwelling and mixing in large regional aquifers, we performed a hydrogeochemical study of twenty-two springs in the Contursi area (upper Sele river valley, southern Apennines) by means of the measurements of chemical-physical parameters, major ions, trace elements, and stable and radioactive isotopes. Besides, we realized two updated geo-structural cross-sections in order to reconstruct the groundwater flowpath in the study area. The hydrogeochemical composition, as well as the water temperature allow to identify-three main groups of groundwater: Cold and Low salinity Groundwater (CLGW), Intermediate Salinity Groundwater (ISG…

thermal fluidsSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E Sedimentologicadeep fluidshydrogeochemistryfaultsgroundwater mixingSettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicatagroundwater mixing; deep fluids; thermal fluids; isotopes; hydrogeochemistry; faultsisotopesSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaWater Science and Technology
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Environmental Effects on Mechanical, Thermophysical and Electrical Properties of Epoxy Resin Filled with Carbon Nanofillers

2019

The aim of this work was to establish the effect of environmental factors (moisture and temperature) on some mechanical, electrical and thermal properties of epoxy-based composites filled with carbon nanofillers: nanotubes (CNT), nanofibers (CNF) and hybrid nanofiller (nanotubes/nanofibers in the ratio 1:1) and to reveal the most environmentally stable NC. First, the nanocomposites (NC) containing different nanofiller contents were prepared to evaluate electrical percolation threshold and to choose NC at certain electrical conductivity for further characterization of the physical properties in initial state and during/after environmental ageing. The environmental ageing consisted of water a…

thermophysical propertiesMaterials scienceNanocompositeAbsorption of waterMoisturenanocompositechemistry.chemical_elementenviromental effectPercolation thresholdEpoxymechanical propertiesEquilibrium moisture contentepoxythermophysical propertychemistrycarbon nanofillersenvironmental ageingNanofibervisual_artelectrica propertyelectrical propertiesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumcarbon nanofillerComposite materialCarbon
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Effect of water absorption on thermal and mechanical properties of thermosetting resins for marine applications

2009

thermosetting resinSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiMarine applicationseawater
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Helium-carbon isotopic composition of thermal waters from Tunisia

2010

thjermal waterTunisiaCo2 and He
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Unlocking mixed oxides with unprecedented stoichiometries from heterometallic metalorganic frameworks for the catalytic hydrogenation of CO 2

2021

[EN] Their complex surface chemistry and high oxygen lattice mobilities place mixed-metal oxides among the most important families of materials. Modulation of stoichiometry in mixed-metal oxides has been shown to be a very powerful tool for tuning optical and catalytic properties. However, accessing different stoichiometries is not always synthetically possible. Here, we show that the thermal decomposition of the recently reported metal-organic framework MUV-101(Fe, Ti) results in the formation of carbon-supported titanomaghemite nanoparticles with an unprecedented Fe/Ti ratio close to 2, not achievable by soft-chemistry routes. The resulting titanomaghemite phase displays outstanding catal…

titanomaghemiteMaterials scienceRWGSNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesReverse water-gas shiftWater-gas shift reactionMixed oxidesCatalysisTitanomaghemitePhase (matter)[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymixed oxidesOrganic ChemistryThermal decomposition[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringChemistry (miscellaneous)reverse water-gas shiftMetal-organic framework0210 nano-technologySelectivityMOF-mediated synthesisStoichiometry
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Dry cherry tomato: innovation from studies on isotherms

2014

The drying of vegetables is a very ancient practice for food preservation still in use nowadays. Tomatoes cut into two parts, added with salt and dried are an important element of the food tradition in south of Italy. The tomato’s drying in Sicily is still carried out with a sun-drying process, with an empiric method. The final product obtained has a high quality which it is not homogeneous. In addition to dried products, the market offer even semidry products, to limit the loss of the nutritional characteristics of the dried product. The semidry product is a special category of dehydrated products that have a residual moisture content about 30%; for this reason, nutritional product charact…

tomato drying isotherm activity waterSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari
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