Search results for "Wave"

showing 10 items of 6009 documents

Collision Theory for Two- and Three-Particle Systems Interacting via Short-Range and Coulomb Forces

1996

In two- and three-particle reactions with light nuclei, a rich body of precise experimental data exists in which both projectile and target and/or the fragments occurring in the final state are charged. In order to make optimal use of these data for extracting physically interesting information about the nuclear interactions, the effects of the Coulomb force must be separated out in a reliable manner. For this purpose the mastering of the intricacies of charged-particle scattering theory is of vital importance.

Collision theoryParticle systemCoulomb's lawPhysicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsCoulomb collisionCoulomb wave functionsymbolsCoulombCoulomb barrierScattering theoryNuclear Experiment
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Microwave–Materials Interactions and Dielectric Properties: From Molecules and Macromolecules to Solids and Colloidal Suspensions

2012

ColloidMaterials scienceChemical engineeringChemical physicsDielectric permittivityMoleculeDielectricMicrowaveMacromoleculeMicrowaves in Organic Synthesis
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Conduction band polarization in some CMR materials

2000

First principles electronic structure calculations reveal certain important common features in the conduction band polarization of many of the newly examined colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) materials. Most CMR compounds seem to possess a localized, magnetic band slightly below the Fermi energy. This localized band transfers polarization to a relatively broad conduction band. The nature of the two bands in different systems can be quite distinct. In the perovskite-derived manganese oxides, the magnetic band is derived from $Mn t_{2g}$ states while the conduction band is derived from Mn e states. In the chalcospinel $Fe_{^0.^5}$ $Cu_{^0.^5}$ $Cr_{2}$$ S_{4}$ , the $Crt_{2g}$ states which are…

Colossal magnetoresistanceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapPyrochloreFermi energyElectronic structureengineering.materialPolarization (waves)SemimetalMetalvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringInternational Journal of Inorganic Materials
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Compensation of the impact of low-cost manufacturing techniques in the design of E-plane multiport waveguide junctions

2016

In this work, a full-wave tool for the accurate analysis and design of compensated E-plane multiport junctions is proposed. The implemented tool is capable of evaluating the undesired effects related to the use of low-cost manufacturing techniques, which are mostly due to the introduction of rounded corners in the cross section of the rectangular waveguides of the device. The obtained results show that, although stringent mechanical effects are imposed, it is possible to compensate for the impact of the cited low-cost manufacturing techniques by redesigning the matching elements considered in the original device. Several new designs concerning a great variety of E-plane components (such as …

Commercial softwareComputer scienceNumerical analysisBoundary (topology)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodlaw.inventionCompensation (engineering)Cross section (physics)020210 optoelectronics & photonicslaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesOriginal DeviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWaveguideRadio Science
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Rigorous Multimode Equivalent Network Representation of Multilayer Planar Circuits

2018

The objective of this paper is to extend the use of the Multimode Equivalent Network formulation, originally developed to analyze waveguide junctions, to the analysis of planar circuits that include arbitrary rectangular printed, zero thickness metallizations together with internal and external ports in the transverse plane. The theoretical derivations lead to an accurate and computationally efficient tool for the analysis of boxed, multilayer microwave printed circuits. In addition to theory, the tool developed is used here to analyze two practical examples: a dual-bandpass and a 4-pole bandpass boxed microstrip filters. Good agreement with respect to commercial software tools and measurem…

Commercial softwareMulti-mode optical fiberComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyPlanar circuitsTopologyWaveguide (optics)MicrostripPrinted circuit boardPlanarBand-pass filterTeoría de la Señal y ComunicacionesMultimode Equivalent Network (MEN)Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectromagnetismoElectronic circuit2018 IEEE MTT-S International Conference on Numerical Electromagnetic and Multiphysics Modeling and Optimization (NEMO)
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Shift-and-scale-invariant pattern recognition using an elliptic coordinate-transformed phase-only filter

1992

A shift-and-scale-invariant elliptic coordinate-transformed phase-only filter in proposed. The filter is built in three steps: the complex conjugate of a basic-size target spectrum is calculated, its phase-only part is taken, and then the elliptic coordinate transformation is made. In the extreme case the scale ratio of recognizable objects equals 1:1.5, permitting good recognition of object sizes S within the range 0.83/= S/= 1.25. Discrimination abilities and relative Horner efficiencies of a few versions of the filter are calculated.

Complex conjugateSpatial filterbusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Mathematical analysisCoordinate systemPhase (waves)Scale invarianceIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFilter (video)symbolsElliptic filterBusiness and International ManagementbusinessMathematicsApplied Optics
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Shift and scale-invariant correlator using a radially stretched phase-only filter

1995

A radial stretching of the phase only filter depending on the energy angular distribution of the target spectrum is used to perform shift and scale invariant pattern recognition. The complex conjugate of a basic size target Fourier transform and the cumulative energy angular distribution are calculated. Then the radially stretched filter providing the same energy contribution to the correlation peak independent on the target size is prepared and used in a conventional correlator, with spherical-wave illumination. The maximum scale ratio of recognizable objects equals 1:1.5. Computer simulations and experimental results, showing the performance of the filter are presented.

Complex conjugatebusiness.industryPhase (waves)Scale invarianceComputational physicssymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformFilter (video)Optical correlatorsymbolsbusinessOptical filterEnergy (signal processing)MathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Complex singularities in KdV solutions

2016

In the small dispersion regime, the KdV solution exhibits rapid oscillations in its spatio-temporal dependence. We show that these oscillations are caused by the presence of complex singularities that approach the real axis. We give a numerical estimate of the asymptotic dynamics of the poles.

Complex singularities Padé approximation Borel and power series methods Dispersive shocksApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsNumerical analysis010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAsymptotic dynamics0103 physical sciencesPadé approximantGravitational singularity0101 mathematicsAlgebra over a fieldKorteweg–de Vries equationDispersion (water waves)Complex planeMathematics
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Microwave response properties of epoxy resin composites filled with graphitic fillers

2014

Composite materials based on epoxy resin filled with various kinds of graphite particles: exfoliated graphite (EG), natural graphite, and coarse, medium and fine artificial graphites have been prepared. The dielectric permittivity strongly increases with graphite particle size. This effect is related to the distance of the investigated filler concentrations to the composites' percolation threshold. Microwave experiments show that exfoliated graphite is, out of investigated graphite particles, the only one being a really effective additive for producing electromagnetic (EM) interference (EMI) shielding: 2 wt.% epoxy/EG is absolutely opaque to electromagnetic radiation at 30 GHz.

Composite materialdielectric permittivityMaterials scienceSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialimicrowavevisual_artpercolation thresholdexfoliated graphiteMicrowave responsevisual_art.visual_art_mediumEpoxyComposite materialSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Vertical spectrum of the C2H 2+ system. An open shell (SC)2-CAS-SDCI study

2003

The open shell (SC)(2)-CAS-SDCI method along with a basis set of atomic natural orbitals (ANO) has been applied for calculating the main ionization potentials of acetylene, as well as the manifold of excited states of the different symmetries up to 32 eV. In this method, the single and double excitations of a CAS space are generated and the corresponding CI matrix is corrected by means of the (SC)(2) procedure that cancels the size-extensivity error and adds some high order contributions. The mean absolute error for the outer-valence X (2)Pi(u)(1pi(u) (-1)), A (2)Sigma(g) (+)(3sigma(g) (-1)), and B (2)Sigma(u) (+)(2sigma(u) (-1)) states, and the inner-valence C (2)Sigma(g) (+)(2sigma(g) (-1…

Computational MathematicsChemistryExcited stateSigmaGeneral ChemistryState (functional analysis)Complete active spaceAtomic physicsConfiguration interactionWave functionOpen shellBasis setJournal of Computational Chemistry
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