Search results for "Waveguide"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

Determinant role of the edges in defining surface plasmon propagation in stripe waveguides and tapered concentrators

2012

International audience; In this paper, we experimentally show the effect of waveguide discontinuity on the propagation of the surface plasmon in metal stripes and tapered terminations. Dual-plane leakage microscopy and near-field microscopy were performed on Au stripes with varied widths to imag29e the surface plasmon intensity distribution in real and reciprocal spaces. We unambiguously demonstrate that edge diffraction is the limiting process determining the cutoff conditions of the surface plasmon mode. Finally, we determine the optimal tapered geometry leading to the highest transmission.

DiffractionTotal internal reflectionMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySurface plasmonNanophotonicsPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesNear-field scanning optical microscope[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessWaveguideLocalized surface plasmon
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Outlier analysis and principal component analysis to detect fatigue cracks in waveguides

2009

Ultrasonic Guided Waves (UGWs) are a useful tool in structural health monitoring (SHM) applications that can benefit from built-in transduction, moderately large inspection ranges and high sensitivity to small flaws. This paper describes a SHM method based on UGWs, discrete wavelet transform (DWT), outlier analysis and principal component analysis (PCA) able to detect and quantify the onset and propagation of fatigue cracks in structural waveguides. The method combines the advantages of guided wave signals processed through the DWT with the outcomes of selecting defectsensitive features to perform a multivariate diagnosis of damage. The framework presented in this paper is applied to the de…

Discrete wavelet transformMultivariate statisticsMultivariate analysisGuided wave testingComputer scienceAcousticsUltrasonic testingWavelet transformOutlier analysisprincipal component analysis fatigue cracks waveguidesPrincipal component analysisOutlierUltrasonic sensorStructural health monitoringSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Data Transmission and Thermo-Optic Tuning Performance of Dielectric-Loaded Plasmonic Structures Hetero-Integrated on a Silicon Chip

2012

We demonstrate experimental evidence of the data capture and the low-energy thermo-optic tuning credentials of dielectric-loaded plasmonic structures integrated on a silicon chip. We show 7-nm thermo-optical tuning of a plasmonic racetrack-resonator with less than 3.3 mW required electrical power and verify error-free 10-Gb/s transmission through a 60-mu m-long dielectric-loaded plasmonic waveguide. We demonstrate experimental evidence of the data capture and the low-energy thermo-optic tuning credentials of dielectric-loaded plasmonic structures integrated on a silicon chip. We show 7-nm thermo-optical tuning of a plasmonic racetrack-resonator with less than 3.3 mW required electrical powe…

EXPRESSIONMaterials scienceSiliconGPR120PREFERENCEchemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectric01 natural sciencesRATS010309 opticsALPHA-GUSTDUCIN0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)DIETARY LIPIDSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPlasmonRECEPTORbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyACIDSAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMICEchemistryPlasmonic waveguideTransmission (telecommunications)Silicon chipOptoelectronicsSENSITIVITY0210 nano-technologybusinessData transmission
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Photo-thermal control of surface plasmon mode propagation at telecom wavelengths

2016

Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) is the promising versatile platform proposed for guiding electromagnetic waves at nanoscale dimensions. In this context dynamic control of SPPs prop- agation is of paramount importance. Thermo-optical (TO) effect is considered as an efficient technique for performing active control of plasmonic devices. Among the thermo-optical based plasmonic devices demonstrated so far TO coefficient is dominantly provided by a dielectric material on top of the metal sustaining the SPP mode, however, the role of TO properties of the metal has been rarely investigated for plasmonic applications especially at the telecom frequency ranges. Therefore, the aim of this thesis i…

Effets photo-thermique[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Plasmon-polaritons de surface (SPPs)Guides d’ondes en polymèresPhoto-thermal effectsSurface plasmon polaritons (SPPs)Metal opticsMatériaux thermo-optiquesPolymer waveguides[ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Optical switching devicesThermo-optical ma- terialsPlasmonic waveguidesGuides d’onde plasmoniquesDispositifs de commutation optique[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Optique de métal
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A RADIATION CONDITION FOR UNIQUENESS IN A WAVE PROPAGATION PROBLEM FOR 2-D OPEN WAVEGUIDES

2009

We study the uniqueness of solutions of Helmholtz equation for a problem that concerns wave propagation in waveguides. The classical radiation condition does not apply to our problem because the inhomogeneity of the index of refraction extends to infinity in one direction. Also, because of the presence of a waveguide, some waves propagate in one direction with different propagation constants and without decaying in amplitude. Our main result provides an explicit condition for uniqueness which takes into account the physically significant components, corresponding to guided and non-guided waves; this condition reduces to the classical Sommerfeld-Rellich condition in the relevant cases. Final…

Electromagnetic fieldAsymptotic analysisHelmholtz equationWave propagationGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject78A40 35J05 78A50 35A05Mathematical analysisGeneral Engineeringelectromagnetic fields • wave propagation • Helmholtz equation • optical waveguides • uniqueness of solutions • radiation conditionInfinitylaw.inventionAmplitudeMathematics - Analysis of PDEslawFOS: Mathematicswave propagation; Helmholtz equation; optical waveguides; radiation condition; uniqueness theoremsUniquenessWaveguidemedia_commonMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A method of variation of boundaries for waveguide grating couplers

2008

We describe a method for calculating the solution of the electromagnetic field in a non-rectilinear open waveguide by using a series expansion, starting from the field of a rectilinear waveguide. Our approach is based on a method of variation of boundaries. We prove that the obtained series expansion converges and we provide a radiation condition at infinity in such a way that the problem has a unique solution. Our approach can model several kinds of optical devices which are used in optical integrated circuits. Numerical examples will be shown for the case of finite aperiodic waveguide grating couplers.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsField (physics)business.industryApplied MathematicsPhysics::Opticswave propagationIntegrated circuitVariation (game tree)Radiationoptical waveguidesWaveguide (optics)law.inventionOpticsAperiodic graphlawHelmholtz equationbusinessSeries expansionAnalysisApplicable Analysis
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Evaluation of time domain electromagnetic fields radiated by constant velocity moving particles traveling along an arbitrarily shaped cross-section w…

2012

[1] A technique for the accurate computation of the time domain electromagnetic fields radiated by a charged distribution traveling along an arbitrarily shaped waveguide region is presented. Based on the transformation (by means of the standard Fourier analysis) of the time-varying current density of the analyzed problem to the frequency domain, the resulting equivalent current is further convolved with the dyadic electric and magnetic Green’s functions. Moreover, we show that only the evaluation of the transverse magnetic modes of the structure is required for the calculation of fields radiated by particles traveling in the axial direction. Finally, frequency domain electric and magnetic f…

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsField (physics)business.industryMathematical analysisCondensed Matter PhysicsCharged particlelaw.inventionMagnetic fieldsymbols.namesakeOpticslawFrequency domainGreen's functionsymbolsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesTime domainElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessWaveguideRadio Science
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Highly efficient full-wave electromagnetic analysis of 3-D arbitrarily shaped waveguide microwave devices using an integral equation technique

2015

A novel technique for the full-wave analysis of 3-D complex waveguide devices is presented. This new formulation, based on the Boundary Integral-Resonant Mode Expansion (BI-RME) method, allows the rigorous full-wave electromagnetic characterization of 3-D arbitrarily shaped metallic structures making use of extremely low CPU resources (both time and memory). The unknown electric current density on the surface of the metallic elements is represented by means of Rao-Wilton-Glisson basis functions, and an algebraic procedure based on a singular value decomposition is applied to transform such functions into the classical solenoidal and nonsolenoidal basis functions needed by the original BI-RM…

Electromagnetic fieldSolenoidal vector fieldbusiness.industryAcousticsBoundary (topology)Basis functionCondensed Matter PhysicsIntegral equationlaw.inventionOpticslawSingular value decompositionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCoaxialbusinessWaveguideMathematicsRadio Science
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The reflection coefficient of a flared microstrip line radiating in an infinite parallel-plate waveguide

1993

In this article the reflection coefficient of a tapered microstrip line radiating in an infinite parallel-plate conducting waveguide is calculated. The reflection coefficient at the feed line is evaluated by using the aperture admittance of the horn and the scattering matrix of the continuous taper. The theoretical behavior of the aperture admittance is shown and the reflection coefficient of a microstrip horn radiating in the parallel-plate region of a bootlace lens is measured in order to verify the model. © 1993 John Wiley & sons, Inc.

EngineeringAdmittancePhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAperturePhysics::OpticsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMicrostripElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticslawHorn (acoustic)Feed lineElectrical and Electronic EngineeringReflection coefficientbusinessWaveguideElectrical impedanceMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
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Corrections to “Multipactor Susceptibility Charts for Ridge and Multi-Ridge Waveguides” [Dec 12 3601-3607]

2014

The authors have detected an error in Section IV-A in the above paper (ibid., vol. 59, no. 12, pp. 3601-3607, Dec. 2012). The analyzed rectangular waveguide in the actual version of the article is the WR137, instead of the WR90. As a consequence, the corrections presented here have to be implemented.

EngineeringElectromagneticsRidge waveguidesbusiness.industrySection (archaeology)Electronic engineeringGeometryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRidge (differential geometry)businessElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
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