Search results for "White blood cell"

showing 10 items of 100 documents

In vivo analysis of noise dependent activation of white blood cells and microvascular dysfunction in mice

2021

This article contains supporting information on data collection for the research article entitled “Aircraft noise exposure drives the activation of white blood cells and induces microvascular dysfunction in mice” by Eckrich et al. We found that noise-induced stress triggered microvascular dysfunction via involvement of innate immune-derived reactive oxygen species. In this article, we present the instrumentation of mice with dorsal skinfold chambers for in vivo microscopic imaging of blood flow, interaction of leukocytes with the vascular wall (also by fluorescent labelling of blood cells) and vessel diameter. In addition, we explain the preparation of cerebral arterioles for measurement of…

chemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyScienceQClinical BiochemistryIn vivo analysisVideo microscopyBlood flowMethod ArticleIn vivo fluorescence microscopy and cerebral arteriole cannulation to assess noise induced changes in activation of white blood cells and microvascular dysfunctionIn vitroCerebral arterioles cannulationMedical Laboratory TechnologyDorsal skinfold chamberchemistryIn vivoFluorescent labeling of blood cellsVideo microscopyMicroscopic imagingmedicineResearch articleMethodsX
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Acute and chronic effects of combined endurance and strength training on blood leukocytes in untrained healthy men

2014

combined trainingleukocytosisneutrophilsvalkosoluturheiluwhite blood cellskestävyysharjoitteluverivoimaharjoitteluHSPA1A
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The Impact of the Progressive Efficiency Test on a Rowing Ergometer on White Blood Cells Distribution and Clinical Chemistry Changes in Paralympic Ro…

2017

Abstract There is a large gap in knowledge regarding research on post-exercise blood changes in disabled athletes. There are relatively few data on adaptive mechanisms to exercise in disabled athletes, including disabled rowers. Two rowers from a Polish adaptive rowing settle TAMix2x that qualified for the Paralympic Games in Rio, 2016 took part in this study. They performed a progressive test on a rowing ergometer until exhaustion. The cardiorespiratory fitness measures, complete blood count, white blood cells’ distribution and 30 clinical chemistry variables describing laboratory diagnostic profiles and general health were determined. The extreme effort induced changes in all studied meta…

disabled athletesRowingPhysiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical exercise030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundbiochemical markers0302 clinical medicineadaptive rowingSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaPhysiology (medical)White blood cellSection IV – Behavioural Sciences in Sport - Adaptive SportsmedicineParalympic Gameslcsh:Sports medicineCreatininemedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyAthletesComplete blood countCardiorespiratory fitness030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationadaptive rowing biochemical markers disabled athletes Paralympic Games. IntroductionTest (assessment)medicine.anatomical_structurechemistrylcsh:RC1200-1245Journal of Human Kinetics
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HEMATOLOGICAL VARIABILITY ANALYSIS AFTER ROAD MARATHON VS ULTRATRAIL. PREDICTIVE FACTORS

2020

The practice of long- and medium-distance races has exponentially increased the number of participants in recent years. They are carried out under extreme conditions that cause both biochemical and anthropometric changes in athletes and, in addition, have serious risks associated, such as dehydration, thermal disorders, or hypoglycemia. Knowledge regarding alterations at hematological level after this type of effort is limited. The objectives of this pre-post analytical descriptive observational study were: to describe and compare hematological values in amateur runners pre and post road marathon and ultratrail races, and to compare the hematological parameters between the groups in the two…

medicine.diagnostic_testWilcoxon signed-rank testbusiness.industrywhite blood cellsrunning; red blood cells; white blood cells; hematological changes; efforthematological changesUnivariatePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHematocritAnthropometryeffortLogistic regressionStatistical significancemedicineMann–Whitney U testrunningObservational studybusinesshuman activitiesDemographyred blood cellsKinesiology
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Mediterranean Diet and White Blood Cell Count—A Randomized Controlled Trial

2021

We aimed to assess the effects of the antioxidant-rich Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) on white blood cell count. Our study population included participants in the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea study (average age 67 years old, 58% women, high cardiovascular risk). We assessed whether a MedDiet intervention enriched in extra-virgin olive oil or nuts, versus a low-fat control diet, modified the incidence of leukocytosis (&gt

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Mediterranean dietPlant ScienceTP1-1185030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLower riskHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMediterranean cookingpreventionWhite blood cellInternal medicineMediterranean dietCuina mediterràniamedicineLeukocytosisLeucocytes030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesLeukopeniaLeucòcitsbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)leukopeniaChemical technologyHazard ratioHematologic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureleukocytosisMalalties hematològiquesrandomized controlled trialPopulation studymedicine.symptombusinessFood Sciencewhite blood cell countFoods
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Association of chronic periodontitis with white blood cell and platelet count: a Case Control Study

2013

Objectives:The objective of the study was to determine whether plasma levels of white blood corpuscles (WBCs) and platelets were altered in patients with chronic periodontitis compared to healthy controls. Study Design:A total of 120 subjects, 60 with chronic periodontitis and 60 with healthy periodontium of age group 30-50 years were selected for the study. Oral hygiene status and pocket probing depth were measured. During clinical evaluation, venous blood samples were taken to analyze the WBC and platelet counts. Statistical analysis was utilized to compare differences across various groups. Results:The WBC count was higher in patients with chronic periodontitis when compared with control…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industryResearchCase-control studyOdontologíaPlasma levelsPeriodontiumVenous bloodmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Chronic periodontitisGastroenterologyCiencias de la saludmedicine.anatomical_structureWhite blood cellInternal medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinePeriodontologyPlateletRisk factorbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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C-Reactive Protein Is Elevated Only in High Creatine Kinase Responders to Muscle Damaging Exercise.

2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate if exertional rhabdomyolysis induced by an acute bout of plyometric exercise in untrained individuals was associated with histological characteristics of skeletal muscle, creatine kinase (CK) polymorphism or secondary damage. Twenty-six healthy male untrained individuals completed a bout of plyometric exercise (10 sets of 10 maximal squat jumps, with each standardized to achieve at least 95% of individual maximal jump height). Blood samples were taken, and perceived pain was scored immediately before the exercise intervention and 6 h, 1, 2, and 3 days post-intervention. Muscle biopsies were collected 9 or 4 days before (baseline) and 3 days after…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologySquatlcsh:Physiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesingle nucleotide polymorphismPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineWhite blood cellmedicinePlyometricsEccentricOriginal Researchlcsh:QP1-981biologybusiness.industrycreatine kinaseC-reactive proteinSkeletal muscle030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseeccentric exercise and muscle damagemyeloperoxidasemedicine.anatomical_structuremyoglobinExertional rhabdomyolysisbiology.proteinCardiologyCreatine kinasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in physiology
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Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infection and New Insights About Correlation Between Pro-inflammatory Markers and Heart Failure: A Syste…

2021

Introduction: Surgical approaches to treat patients with abnormal pro-inflammatory parameters remain controversial, and the debate on the correlation between hematological parameter alteration in cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) infection and the increase in mortality continues.Methods: We performed a systematic review using the PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane Library databases. Twenty-two articles from May 2007 to April 2020 were selected and divided according to the following topics: prevalence of microbes in patients with CIED infection; characteristics of patients with CIED infection; comparison between patients who underwent and did not undergo replantation after device extrac…

medicine.medical_specialtyheart failure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCochrane LibraryCardiovascular Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleWhite blood cellInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemrisk factors030212 general & internal medicineLeukocytosisCIED infectionbusiness.industrymicrobiologyRed blood cell distribution widthmedicine.diseaseinflammatory markersComorbiditymedicine.anatomical_structureHeart failureMeta-analysisRC666-701cardiac infection CED infimammatorySystematic Reviewmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Re: Internal Jugular Vein and Cerebral Venous Sinus Infective Thrombophlebitis Detected With 99mTc-HMPAO White Blood Cell Scintigraphy.

2021

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry10031 Clinic for Angiology610 Medicine & healthGeneral MedicineThrombophlebitisScintigraphymedicine.disease99mTc-HMPAOThrombophlebitisCerebral Veinsmedicine.anatomical_structureTechnetium Tc 99m ExametazimeWhite blood cellmedicineLeukocytesHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologyJugular VeinsbusinessRadionuclide ImagingInternal jugular veinSinus (anatomy)Clinical nuclear medicine
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Immune Modulating Effects of NKT Cells in a Physiologically Low Dose Leishmania major Infection Model after αGalCer Analog PBS57 Stimulation

2014

Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection affecting ∼12 million people worldwide, mostly in developing countries. Treatment options are limited and no effective vaccines exist to date. Natural Killer T (NKT) cells are a conserved innate-like lymphocyte population with immunomodulating effects in various settings. A number of reports state a role of NKT cells in different models of Leishmania infection. Here, we investigated the effect of NKT cells in a physiologically relevant, intradermal low dose infection model. After inoculation of 103 infectious-stage L. major, comparable numbers of skin-immigrating NKT cells in both susceptible BALB/c mice and resistant C57BL/6 mice were noted. Compared …

medicine.medical_treatmentLymphocyteMedizinPathogenesisNK cellsProtozoologyPathology and Laboratory MedicineCellular typesMedicine and Health SciencesLymphoid OrgansLeishmania majorImmune ResponseLeishmania majorSkinProtozoansMice Inbred BALB Ceducation.field_of_studybiologylcsh:Public aspects of medicineNatural killer T cellInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineMedical MicrobiologyHost-Pathogen InteractionsWhite blood cellsCytokinesAnatomyResearch ArticleCell biologyBlood cellslcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicinelcsh:RC955-962Immune CellsImmunologyPopulationT cellsLeishmaniasis CutaneousGalactosylceramidesSpleenImmunopathologyMicrobiologyLymphatic SystemImmunomodulationImmune ActivationImmune systemImmunityMicrobial ControlmedicineAnimalsImmunologic FactorseducationImmunity to InfectionsMicrobial PathogensBiology and life sciencesImmunityOrganismsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthImmunoregulationlcsh:RA1-1270Molecular Developmentbiology.organism_classificationAcquired Immune SystemParasitic ProtozoansMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalAnimal cellsImmune SystemImmunologyNatural Killer T-CellsClinical ImmunologyParasitologyDevelopmental Biology
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