Search results for "Wind"

showing 10 items of 846 documents

Monitoring of renewable energy prototype for the DEDUENERT research project

2016

In this paper, we present a renewable energy sustainable micro-system installed upon a platform located in the Research and Technology Centre of Energy in Borj Cedria Techno park (Tunisia). This prototype has been conceived within the ENPI (European Neighborhood and Partnership Instrument) cross-border cooperation Italy-Tunisia 2007–2013 research project framework. This project's overall goal is to develop a common strategy for the deployment of renewable energy and energy efficiency by endorsing the cooperation between Italy and Tunisia. The focus is to implement the use of sustainable energy microsystems that generate electricity from various renewable sources (solar thermal, photovoltaic…

Demand - ResponseEngineeringRenewable energyWind powerbusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyEfficiencyEnvironmental economicsCivil engineeringEnergy engineeringRenewable energyEnergy conservationSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaEnergy developmentSustainable developmentIntermittent energy source0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessFeed-in tariffEfficient energy use
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100 Million Filipinos

2017

The Philippine archipelago, with more than 100 million inhabitants, is the 12th most populous in the world, one the fastest growing and youngest countries in Asia, and will soon overtake an aging Japan. Causes of the high rate of population growth include the teachings of the influential Philippine Catholic Church (no divorce, contraception or abortion) and the active sexual life of young Filipinos. Many women become pregnant at a very early age, soon after puberty. The country has not developed population control policies as some other countries (Thailand, China) have. Therefore it has a very young population with few elderly people, a situation that may be good for the economy (demographi…

Demographic windowbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectFertilitymedicine.diseasePopulation controlInfant mortalityMalnutritionGeographyFamily planningmedicinePopulation growthbusinessSocioeconomicsReproductive healthmedia_common
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Ultra-fast intensified frame images from an electron cyclotron resonance hydrogen plasma at 2.45 GHz: some space distributions of visible and monochr…

2014

First results from an ultra-fast frame image acquisition diagnostic coupled to a 2.45 GHz microwave hydrogen discharge are presented. The plasma reactor has been modified to include a transparent doubled shielded quartz window allowing to viewing the full plasma volume. Pictures describing the breakdown process at 1μs exposure time have been obtained for integrated visible light signal, Balmer-alpha, Balmer-beta lines, and Fulcher-band. Several different plasma emission distributions are reported. The distribution depends on the magnetic field configuration, incident microwave power, and neutral gas pressure. peerReviewed

Dense plasma focusMaterials scienceta114business.industrymicrowave powerAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPlasmaElectron cyclotron resonancemagnetic field configurationPlasma windowOpticsPhysics::Plasma Physicsframe imagesgas pressurePlasma diagnosticsElectromagnetic electron waveAtomic physicsInductively coupled plasmabusinessInstrumentationMicrowaveThe Review of scientific instruments
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Boron-Doped Diamond Electrodes for Electroorganic Chemistry

2011

Boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrodes provide an unusually wide electrochemical window in protic media, since there exist large offset potentials for the evolution of molecular hydrogen and oxygen, respectively. At the anode, alcohols are specifically converted to alkoxyl radicals. These can be used for chemical synthesis. When the enormous reactivity of such intermediate spin centers is not controlled, mineralization or electrochemical incineration dominates. Efficient strategies include either high substrate concentrations or fluorinated alcohols which seem to stabilize the spin centers in the course of reaction.

Diamondchemistry.chemical_elementengineering.materialElectrosynthesisPhotochemistryElectrochemistryCathodelaw.inventionAnodechemistrylawElectrodeengineeringBoronElectrochemical window
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A New Software Tool for Design, Optimization, and Complete Analysis of Rotating Electrical Machines Windings

2015

In this paper, a new software tool developed by the authors for ac winding design, optimization, and complete analysis is presented. In particular, this software can be used as a valid aid in design and analysis for a wide variety of motor and generator windings with generic number of phases (including the case of those machines in which some slots are left empty), pole pairs, slot number, and so on. The calculation of winding factors and the evaluation of their harmonic distribution is also accomplished. The software is implemented in the MATLAB programming environment. By means of some examples, covering the most relevant winding types, the capabilities of this software will be shown. In …

Differential leakageTotal harmonic distortionElectromotive forceComputer scienceFluxSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopologyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialswindingHarmonic analysisharmonicMagnetomotive forceElectromagnetic coilmagnetomotive force (MMF)Harmonicsflux densityWinding factorwinding factorsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringwinding connectionLeakage (electronics)IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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A Branch-Price-and-Cut Algorithm for the Min-Max k -Vehicle Windy Rural Postman Problem

2013

[EN] The min-max k -vehicles windy rural postman problem consists of minimizing the maximal distance traveled by a vehicle to find a set of balanced routes that jointly service all the required edges in a windy graph. This is a very difficult problem, for which a branch-and-cut algorithm has already been proposed, providing good results when the number of vehicles is small. In this article, we present a branch-price-and-cut method capable of obtaining optimal solutions for this problem when the number of vehicles is larger for the same set of required edges. Extensive computational results on instances from the literature are presented.

Difficult problemService (systems architecture)Mathematical optimizationComputer Networks and CommunicationsBranch and priceColumn generationSet (abstract data type)Rural postman problemHardware and ArchitectureCutting planesGraph (abstract data type)Branch-and-priceColumn generationWindy rural postman problemMATEMATICA APLICADAAlgorithmSoftwareInformation SystemsMathematicsMultivehicle
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Addressing subphthalocyanines and subnaphthalocyanines features relevant to fluorescence imaging

2018

International audience; A series of new synthetic subphthalocyanines bear structural features aimed at allowing either fluorescence activation or a bathochromic shift of the absorption band towards the near-infrared window, relevant to optical imaging. X-ray diffraction studies of four subphthalocyanines are reported. Spectrofluorimetric studies on subnaphthalocyanines and activatable subphthalocyanine pro-fluorophores are reported.

DiffractionFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopyOptical window02 engineering and technologyFluorogenicphthalocyanines010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOptical imagingDrug DiscoveryBathochromic shiftanalogs[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPro-fluorophoreSubnaphthalocyaninebusiness.industryChemistrySubphthalocyanine[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthAbsorption bandOptoelectronicsTurn-ON fluorescence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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On the scavenging of SO2 by large and small rain drops: V. A wind tunnel and theoretical study of the desorption of SO2 from water drops containing S…

1993

An experimental and theoretical study has been carried out to investigate the rate of desorption of SO2 from water drops falling at terminal velocity in air. The experiments were carried out in the Mainz vertical wind tunnel in which water drops of various sizes containing S(IV) in various concentrations were freely suspended in the vertical airstream of the tunnel. The results of these experiments were compared with the predictions of three theoretical models, and with the experiments of Walceket al. This comparison shows that the predictions of the diffusion model of Kronig and Brink in the formulation given by Walcek and Pruppacher agree well with the experimental results for all relevan…

Diffusion layerAtmospheric ScienceTerminal velocityMeteorologyChemistryCloud baseMass transferDrop (liquid)Mixing ratioEnvironmental ChemistryMechanicsDiffusion (business)Wind tunnelJournal of Atmospheric Chemistry
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Evaluation of the ERA5 reanalysis-based Universal Thermal Climate Index on mortality data in Europe

2021

Air temperature has been the most commonly used exposure metric in assessing relationships between thermal stress and mortality. Lack of the high-quality meteorological station data necessary to adequately characterize the thermal environment has been one of the main limitations for the use of more complex thermal indices. Global climate reanalyses may provide an ideal platform to overcome this limitation and define complex heat and cold stress conditions anywhere in the world. In this study, we explored the potential of the Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) based on ERA5 – the latest global climate reanalysis from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) – as a h…

Distributed lagPercentileHot TemperatureClimateMeteorologi och atmosfärforskning610 Medicine & healthReanalysisThermal stressWind010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine360 Social problems & social servicesERA5-HEAT030212 general & internal medicineMean radiant temperatureCities610 Medicine & health0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceCold; ERA5; ERA5-HEAT; Heat; Reanalysis; Thermal stress; UTCI; Cities; Europe; Wind; Climate; Hot TemperatureThermal comfortClimate indexHeatEuropeMortality dataMeteorology and Atmospheric SciencesAir temperatureClimatologyUTCIEnvironmental scienceERA5Metric (unit)Cold ; Era5 ; Era5-heat ; Heat ; Reanalysis ; Thermal Stress ; Utci360 Social problems & social servicesCold
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A general procedure for the construction of Gorges polygons for multi-phase windings of electrical machines

2018

This paper presents a simple and effective procedure for the determination of the Gorges polygon, suitable for all possible winding configurations in electrical machines. This methodology takes into account the determination of a Winding Distribution Table (WDT), in which all the information about the distribution of the currents along the stator periphery is computed and from which the Görges polygon are easily derived. The proposed method can be applied to both symmetrical and asymmetrical multi-phase windings, including concentrated, fractional, reduced and dead-coil ones. The examples provided in this paper demonstrate the versatility of the proposed method.

Distribution (number theory)Computer scienceMulti phaseStator020209 energy02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopologylaw.inventionHarmonic analysisstar of slotsElectrical machineSimple (abstract algebra)lawElectrical machinesdead-coil windings0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringreduced systemsAsymmetrical windingElectrical machines winding design symmetrical winding asymmetrical winding reduced systems dead-coil windings star of slots.Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentwinding designreduced systemstar of slotVisualizationElectromagnetic coilAutomotive EngineeringPolygonsymmetrical windingdead-coil winding2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER)
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