Search results for "Wing"

showing 10 items of 1549 documents

From fringe to fringe: the shift from the clericalist League of Polish Families to the anticlericalist Palikot Movement 2001–2015

2017

The period between 2001 and 2015 brought two events in Poland that deserve to be called phenomena. In 2001 the rightist, clericalist League of Polish Families entered the Sejm. Ten years later, the leftist, anticlericalist Palikot Movement achieved spectacular success in the 2011 elections. These events give a picture of a radical shift in the Polish political scene: a rightist clericalist party disappeared from the right flank of the political scene, while a new, leftist-anticlericalist formation appeared. The article makes reference to a set of five explanations on both the causes and consequences (and permanence) of the observed changes. I argue that only a concurrence of a number of com…

Sociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyLeaguePoliticsVotingDevelopment economicsSecularization050602 political science & public administrationSociologyLeft-wing politicsRivalrymedia_common021110 strategic defence & security studiesLeague of Polish Families05 social sciencesReligious studiesPostmodernism0506 political sciencePopulismpolitical partiesPolitical economyreligionPolandPalikot MovementReligion, State & Society
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Experimental modeling for a natural landing of fuzzy sets in new domains

2015

In this paper we plan to touch upon (and briefly discuss) some (out of the many) contributions done by Enric Trillas to Fuzzy Sets Theory. We have carefully chosen, from the abundant panorama we have been allowed to gaze at in the years, two different but intertwined topics of a more methodological character, which—as such—are, obviously, not only outside the topics massively developed by the scientific community in this field but also not in the mainstream of Enric’s investigations. We picked up them, however, since we believe that they are related to a crucial problem for the further developments of fuzzy research in the subsequent years. In this perspective, they represent a very signifi…

Soft computingSoft computingPanoramaSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceFuzzy setControl engineeringPlan (drawing)Settore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della ScienzaData scienceFuzzy logicField (computer science)Experimental scienceComputational MathematicsTheoretical computer scienceFuzzy setComputer Science (miscellaneous)Natural (music)MainstreamFull design
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Fast-growing willow (Salix viminalis) as a filler in polyethylene composites

2018

Abstract The study investigated the possibility of using wood flour obtained from fast-growing willow chips (Salix viminalis) as an alternative for standard hard- and softwood flours used in the production of wood polymer composites (WPCs). The composites contained willow flour and polyethylene matrix (OPCs) were prepared, characterized and compared with other WPCs which had been filled with hard- or softwood flours. Moreover, the structural and functional properties were investigated and discussed. Greater hemicellulose contents and lower lignin contents in OPCs resulted in better impact strength values of those materials. Which is interesting, the chemical composition of OPCs was found si…

SoftwoodMaterials science02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringpolyethylene compositeschemistry.chemical_compoundhardwood and softwood fillerFiller (materials)HardwoodLigninHemicelluloseCelluloseComposite materialbiologyMechanical EngineeringWood flourfast-growing willow021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesSalix viminalischemistryMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and Compositesengineering0210 nano-technologywood polymer compositeComposites Part B: Engineering
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Soil quality indicators as affected by a long term barley-maize and maize cropping systems

2011

Most soil studies aim a better characterization of the system through indicators. In the present study nematofauna and soil structure were chosen as indicators to be assess soil health as related to agricultural practices. The field research was carried out on the two fodder cropping systems continuous maize (CM, Zea mays L.) and a 3-year rotation of silage-maize – silage-barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) with Italian ryegrass (R3) and grain-maize maintained in these conditions for 18 years. Each crop system was submitted to two management options: 1) the high input level (H), done as a conventional tillage, 2) the low input level (L), where the tillage was replaced by harrowing and the…

Soil biodiversitylcsh:Plant culturecropping systemmaizeharrowingrotationlcsh:AgricultureNo-till farmingfreeliving nematodecrop rotationsoil health indicators nematofauna aggregate stability cropping systemsoil physical propertielcsh:SB1-1110Cropping systemaggregate stabilitySoil healthfree living nematodesoil chemical propertiesoil cultivationlcsh:Sbarleyphysical properties of soilrotational croppingSoil qualitynematofaunacornSoil structureAgronomyZea mays chemical properties of soilsoil health indicatorsEnvironmental scienceHordeum vulgareSoil fertilityAgronomy and Crop Sciencetillage Hordeum vulgare
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Relationships between earthworm communities and burrow numbers under different land use systems

2010

International audience; This study addresses the influence of three different land use systems (continuous maize, pasture/maize rotation, permanent pasture) on the relationships between earthworm populations and the number of earthworm burrows quantified in a soil profile. Quantified burrows were limited to those observable by the naked eye (i.e. >2 mm in diameter) and enumerated earthworms were limited to those which could have created the observable burrows (i.e. >0.3 g). The results were combined with data from the literature coming from different geographical regions. This study showed that earthworm abundance decreased with the increasing land management intensity (maize crop vs. pastu…

Soil biologySoil Science010501 environmental sciencesBiology01 natural sciencesPastureBurrowing activityAbundance (ecology)EarthwormsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBurrows0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungergeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEarthworm04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landBurrowbiology.organism_classificationSoil qualityIndicatorAgronomy040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesSoil horizonLand uses[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologySoil fertilityPedobiologia
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The Impact of Shadowing and the Severity of Fading on the First and Second Order Statistics of the Capacity of OSTBC MIMO Nakagami-Lognormal Channels

2011

Published version of an article in Wireless Personal Communications (2011), 1-16. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-011-0275-x This article presents a thorough statistical analysis of the capacity of orthogonal space-time block coded (OSTBC) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Nakagami- lognormal (NLN) channels. The NLN channel model allows to study the joint effects of fast fading and shadowing on the statistical properties of the channel capacity. We have derived exact analytical expressions for the probability density function (PDF), cumulative distribution function (CDF), level-crossing rate (LCR), and average duration of fades (ADF) of the capacity…

Spatial correlationComputer scienceCumulative distribution functionMIMONakagami distributionComputer Science ApplicationsAverage duration of fades channel capacity land mobile terrestrial channels level-crossing rate Nakagami-lognormal channels shadowing effectsChannel capacityVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420StatisticsFadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channelWireless Personal Communications
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Wing morphometrics as a possible tool for the diagnosis of the Ceratitis fasciventris, C. anonae, C. rosa complex (Diptera, Tephritidae)

2015

Abstract Previous attempts to resolve the Ceratitis FAR complex (Ceratitis fasciventris, Ceratitis anonae, Ceratitis rosa, Diptera, Tephritidae) showed contrasting results and revealed the occurrence of five microsatellite genotypic clusters (A, F1, F2, R1, R2). In this paper we explore the potential of wing morphometrics for the diagnosis of FAR morphospecies and genotypic clusters. We considered a set of 227 specimens previously morphologically identified and genotyped at 16 microsatellite loci. Seventeen wing landmarks and 6 wing band areas were used for morphometric analyses. Permutational multivariate analysis of variance detected significant differences both across morphospecies and g…

Species complexInsectaArthropodaDipteraAnimaliarosaTephritidaeCeratitis fasciventrisAnimaliaCeratitisCeratitisBiologyfasciventrisEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsintegrative taxonomyMorphometricscryptic speciesWingbiologyEcologyDipteraTephritidaeanonaeCeratitis rosaposterior group membership probabilitywing morphometricsCeratitis rosabiology.organism_classificationCeratitis fasciventrisAnimaliaEvolutionary biologyfruit fliesPrincipal component analysista1181MicrosatellitePosterior Group Membership ProbabilityCeratitis anonaeAnimal Science and ZoologyResearch Article
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The parasitoid species complex associated with sexual and parthenogenetic Naryciinae (Lepidoptera: Psychidae): Integrating ecological and molecular a…

2011

This study describes the parasitoid species complex associated with seven closely related species of sexual (Siederia rupi- collella, S. listerella, Dahlica lazuri, D. charlottae and D. lichenella) and parthenogenetic (Dahlica fennicella and D. triquetrella) Naryciinae (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) in Central Finland. A thorough ecological analysis of all the species of parasitoids recorded was combined with analyses of molecular data. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA data were obtained from all the species in order to (1) detect cryptic species associated with host specialization, (2) assign undescribed males to females, and (3) verify the morphological identification of closely related species. A…

Species complexfood.ingredientparasitismParasitismnaryciinaeDNA barcodingParasitoidbraconidaeLepidoptera genitaliafoodichneumonidaecoiiparthenogenesislarval remainsbiologyEcologyfungipsychidaesex ratiobiology.organism_classificationbarcodingDiadegmaIchneumonidaecoiwinglessQL1-991Insect SciencehymenopteralepidopteraBraconidaeZoology
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Combining split-and-merge and multi-seed region growing algorithms for uterine fibroid segmentation in MRgFUS treatments

2016

Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that can affect female patients during reproductive years. Magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) represents a noninvasive approach that uses thermal ablation principles to treat symptomatic fibroids. During traditional treatment planning, uterus, fibroids, and surrounding organs at risk must be manually marked on MR images by an operator. After treatment, an operator must segment, again manually, treated areas to evaluate the non-perfused volume (NPV) inside the fibroids. Both pre- and post-treatment procedures are time-consuming and operator-dependent. This paper presents a novel method, based on an advanced direct region detection model, …

SpeedupUterine fibroidsImage ProcessingBiomedical EngineeringThermal ablation02 engineering and technologyMagnetic Resonance Imaging InterventionalFocused ultrasound030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesComputer-Assisted0302 clinical medicineImage Processing Computer-Assisted0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansSegmentationRadiation treatment planningSplit-and-merge segmentationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMRgFUS treatmentsInterventionalLeiomyomaMulti-seed adaptive region growingbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsComputer Science ApplicationsAutomatic segmentation MRgFUS treatments Multi-seed adaptive region growing Split-and-merge segmentation Uterine fibroids Algorithms Female High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation Humans Leiomyoma Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Interventional Image Processing Computer-AssistedMRgFUS treatmentRegion growingAutomatic segmentation; MRgFUS treatments; Multi-seed adaptive region growing; Split-and-merge segmentation; Uterine fibroids; Algorithms; Female; High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation; Humans; Leiomyoma; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Imaging Interventional; Image Processing Computer-AssistedHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationFemale020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAutomatic segmentationbusinessMerge (version control)AlgorithmAlgorithmsUterine fibroidsMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing
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Concentration of glutathione and expression of glutathione peroxidases 1 and 4 in fresh sperm provide a forecast of the outcome of cryopreservation o…

2004

Oxidative stress imbalance potentially leads to damage of the structure of the cell and macromolecules such as plasma membrane components, proteins, and DNA. The plasma membrane of the sperm cell, which has high levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids, renders it particularly sensitive to free radical–mediated attacks. The freezing and subsequent thawing of sperm is a physically stressful process carried out during routine procedures in assisted reproduction techniques, which results in a highly variable and unpredictable reduction in the number of motile sperm cells. Subsequently, oxidative status can positively or negatively affect the motility, viability, and fertilizing capacity of thawed…

Sperm motility:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna [UNESCO]Oxidative stressAssisted reproductionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFreezingOxidative stress ; Freezing ; Thawing ; Sperm motility ; Assisted reproductionThawing:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna
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