Search results for "Wing"

showing 10 items of 1549 documents

Automatische Berechnung des Milzvolumens aus Spiral-CT-Daten mit Hilfe neuronaler Netze und „Fuzzy Logik”∗

2000

PURPOSE To assess spleen segmentation and volumentry in spiral CT scans with and without pathological changes of splenic tissue. METHODS The image analysis software HYBRIKON is based on region growing, self-organized neural nets, and fuzzy-anatomic rules. The neural nets were trained with spiral CT data from 10 patients, not used in the following evaluation on spiral CT scans from 19 patients. An experienced radiologist verified the results. The true positive and false positive areas were compared in terms to the areas marked by the radiologist. The results were compared with a standard thresholding method. RESULTS The neural nets achieved a higher accuracy than the thresholding method. Cor…

Spiral CT Scansbusiness.industryRegion growingMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationFalse positive rateImage analysisSpiral ctbusinessNuclear medicineTrue positive rateThresholdingRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Differential geometric least angle regression: a differential geometric approach to sparse generalized linear models

2013

Summary Sparsity is an essential feature of many contemporary data problems. Remote sensing, various forms of automated screening and other high throughput measurement devices collect a large amount of information, typically about few independent statistical subjects or units. In certain cases it is reasonable to assume that the underlying process generating the data is itself sparse, in the sense that only a few of the measured variables are involved in the process. We propose an explicit method of monotonically decreasing sparsity for outcomes that can be modelled by an exponential family. In our approach we generalize the equiangular condition in a generalized linear model. Although the …

Statistics and ProbabilityGeneralized linear modelSparse modelMathematical optimizationGeneralized linear modelsVariable selectionPath following algorithmEquiangular polygonGeneralized linear modelLASSODANTZIG SELECTORsymbols.namesakeExponential familyLasso (statistics)Sparse modelsDifferential geometryInformation geometryCOORDINATE DESCENTFisher informationERRORMathematicsLeast-angle regressionLeast angle regressionGeneralized degrees of freedomsymbolsSHRINKAGEStatistics Probability and UncertaintySimple linear regressionInformation geometrySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaAlgorithmCovariance penalty theory
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Substituent effects in trans-p,p'-disubstituted azobenzenes: X-ray structures at 100 K and DFT-calculated structures.

2014

The crystal and molecular structures of twopara-substituted azobenzenes with π-electron-donating –NEt2and π-electron-withdrawing –COOEt groups are reported, along with the effects of the substituents on the aromaticity of the benzene ring. The deformation of the aromatic ring around the –NEt2group inN,N,N′,N′-tetraethyl-4,4′-(diazenediyl)dianiline, C20H28N4, (I), may be caused by steric hindrance and the π-electron-donating effects of the amine group. In this structure, one of the amine N atoms demonstrates clearsp2-hybridization and the other is slightly shifted from the plane of the surrounding atoms. The molecule of the second azobenzene, diethyl 4,4′-(diazenediyl)dibenzoate, C18H18N2O4,…

Steric effectscrystal structureChemistryStereochemistry4electron-donating effectsSubstituentAromaticityCrystal structureDFT calculationsCondensed Matter PhysicsInorganic ChemistryCrystalelectron-withdrawing effectsHOMA indexCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistry4'-(diazenediyl)dibenzoateAmine gas treatingDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryazo­benzenesBenzene4'-(diazene­diyl)dianilineActa crystallographica. Section C, Structural chemistry
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Informative model for national development management

2010

Strategic planning experience shows the major problem of the national planning system - plan- ning documents are faintly intercorrelative (including aspects "from long-term to short-term" and "from general to concrete"), as well non-linked with managing and implementing institutions (public sector func- tions and services) and budgetary appropriation. It creates huge barriers to carry out plans. Structurization of all system's objects in logical units and determination of strict interrelations between them is the pro- posed solution of the problem. Informative model of planning system have to be developed as depository of logical units and their interlinkage. It becomes possible to manage i…

Strategic planningAppropriationConsistency (database systems)EngineeringKnowledge managementProcess managementbusiness.industryNational developmentPublic sectorPlan (drawing)National planningbusinessRealization (probability)The 6th International Scientific Conference "Business and Management 2010". Selected papers
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Integrating Experiences: Palermo Mediterranean Gateway City. Identity and Innovation

2019

Metropolitan transformations of the Palermo as a Mediterranean city, guided by envisioning it as a ‘fluid’ gateway city, have been seen as an example for the planning of other such cities in Italy and Europe. The 2025 strategic vision for Palermo was inspired by three key components: (i) the relevance of Palermo as ‘hub territory’ in European level concerns in territorial and infrastructure development policies; (ii) the urban and regional experience with the concept ‘fluid city’ (envisioning the city as a portal and place of interaction and exchanges, not just in terms of goods and people); and (iii) new metropolitan vision produced by new regional and national legislation on metropolitan …

Strategic planninghub territories new metropolitan vision strategic planningConceptual blendingSmart cityPolitical scienceRegional scienceIdentity (social science)LegislationGateway (computer program)Plan (drawing)Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaMetropolitan area
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How do brand personality, identification, and relationship length drive loyalty in sports?

2016

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to extend brand identification theory to the sports team context by testing the direct and indirect effects of a sports team’s personality, sports fans’ identification with the team, and the effect of the length of fans’ relationship with a team on their loyalty to it. Design/methodology/approach – The authors conducted a quantitative study among ice hockey fans of one Finnish hockey team before play-off games. Data came from an online questionnaire generating 1,166 responses. Findings – The authors find that: first, identification with a team mediates the effects of brand personality on attitudinal loyalty and behavioral loyalty; second, brand person…

Strategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesContext (language use)Computer-assisted web interviewingfan identificationSports marketingpersoonallisuussports marketingbränditIce hockeyurheilumarkkinointipartial least squaresfan loyality0502 economics and businessLoyaltyPersonality050211 marketingIdentification (psychology)PsychologySocial psychology050212 sport leisure & tourismsport brandsmedia_commonJournal of Service Theory and Practice
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A tool for a first analysis of architectural façades

1997

Abstract This work presents a tool for analysing the figurative structure of architectural facades. The procedure begins by singling out the elementary shapes which make up the facade image; it detects and identifies them as “area objects”, even if present in combination in virtual or mental form and groups them into classes of equal objects. A second step is the analysis of the inner structure of the classes: equidistant, arithmetical and geometrical sequences, or alternate distances are distinguished. The procedure ends by singling out the symmetries which structure the facade image and displaying them, pointing out their implied hierarchy through a thickness differentiation.

Structure (mathematical logic)Engineering drawingEngineeringHierarchy (mathematics)business.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBuilding and ConstructionImage (mathematics)Facade patternControl and Systems EngineeringHomogeneous spaceArithmetic functionEquidistantFacadebusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringAutomation in Construction
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Theoretical and Experimental Model for the Analysis of a Cardan Cross

2015

The work presents the aproach of initial moddeling and calculus in order to prepare an finite element investigation of the cardan transmission joint. For this, it is necessary to develop a flexible informational system that would connect the constructive design of cardan transmissions to the technological design within a unitary structure. Due to the typodimensional diversity of cardan transmissions, the design and manufacturing of the various components for a certain application domain (medical aparature, dental and agricultural machines, lifting and transportation machines etc.) has been typified. In order to study the problems that occur in the practice of using cardan transmissions, the…

Structure (mathematical logic)Engineering drawingEngineeringbusiness.industryExperimental modelGeneral MedicineUnitary stateConstructiveIndustrial engineeringFinite element methodTransmission (telecommunications)Application domainTechnological designbusinessApplied Mechanics and Materials
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Elaboration of a Critical Paradigm for Interpreting Modern Architecture: The Almost Intangible Essence of Luigi Moretti's Casa del Balilla at Trecate

2021

Modern architecture is not, from a lexical point of view, uniquely definable. The heterogeneity of the twentieth century heritage is therefore a collective wealth that should be protected from the risk of falling into oblivion. In order to avoid this, it could prove fundamental to establish a process of the knowledge of these assets. This should not, however, result in a simple and passive recording of architectural facts: a deep understanding of the complexity of modern architecture, which has as its objective the protection of buildings, could be obtained, for example, through a real and proper decoding of signs, conducted by a critical use of the metalanguage most congenial to the archit…

Structure (mathematical logic)Point (typography)Process (engineering)Computer scienceDrawingMetalanguageLuigi MorettiRepresentation (arts)LexiconEpistemologyTamperingSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoGraphic analysiArchitectureThree-dimensional modelingModern architectureSimple (philosophy)
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Computer Simulation Paradigm Regarding the Structure and Mechanical Characteristics of Human Long Bones

2013

Given the complex form of the long bones, a quality method of geometrical modeling which provides a good result is that of the 3D modeling by reconstruction, using the principles of reverse engineering. One of the important problems that shall be taken into consideration while modeling is the one concerning the real structure of the bones. This aspect presents a lot of importance because from the point of view of the mechanical behavior, the bones are neither homogenate structures. In this paper a study of the long bones structures is undergone, and in relation to the modelated element (the human tibia) it is divided in areas (called constructive-anatomical entities) of different mechanical…

Structure (mathematical logic)Reverse engineeringEngineeringEngineering drawingRelation (database)business.industryGeneral EngineeringStructural engineeringcomputer.software_genre3D modelingQuality (philosophy)Point (geometry)TibiaElement (category theory)businesscomputerAdvanced Materials Research
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