Search results for "Workstation"

showing 10 items of 28 documents

Efficient Protection for VDI Workstations

2019

Many enterprises migrate to a private cloud VDI environment. In such an environment multiple workstations are served by a single powerful server. On such an environment each VDI workstation receives only a limited CPU power. An average of less than a quarter of a core per planned VDI workstation is a common setup. Under such cases, anti-virus and application control software load is multiplied by the number of VDI workstation running on each server. These security applications take merely a few percentages of a single core on a normal desktop. However, on a VDI server where the multiple VDI workstations run on a single server, they may consume 20-25 percent the load. Naturally, such an incr…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesCPU power dissipationWorkstationComputer sciencebusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologiesControl softwareSingle serverCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreVirtualizationlaw.inventionlawControl system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOperating system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSingle-corebusinesscomputer2019 6th IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Cloud Computing (CSCloud)/ 2019 5th IEEE International Conference on Edge Computing and Scalable Cloud (EdgeCom)
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Accelerating metagenomic read classification on CUDA-enabled GPUs.

2016

Metagenomic sequencing studies are becoming increasingly popular with prominent examples including the sequencing of human microbiomes and diverse environments. A fundamental computational problem in this context is read classification; i.e. the assignment of each read to a taxonomic label. Due to the large number of reads produced by modern high-throughput sequencing technologies and the rapidly increasing number of available reference genomes software tools for fast and accurate metagenomic read classification are urgently needed. We present cuCLARK, a read-level classifier for CUDA-enabled GPUs, based on the fast and accurate classification of metagenomic sequences using reduced k-mers (…

0301 basic medicineTheoretical computer scienceWorkstationGPUsComputer scienceContext (language use)CUDAParallel computingBiochemistryGenomelaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesCUDAUser-Computer Interface0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologylawTaxonomic assignmentHumansMicrobiomeMolecular BiologyInternetXeonApplied MathematicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis DNAExact k-mer matchingComputer Science Applications030104 developmental biologyTitan (supercomputer)Metagenomics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMetagenomicsDNA microarraySoftwareBMC bioinformatics
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Comparisons of Musculoskeletal Complaints and Data Entry Between a Sitting and a Sit-Stand Workstation Paradigm

2009

Background: Seated working positions are often regarded as a cause for discomfort in the musculoskeletal system. Performing work in different working positions—that is, alternating between sitting and standing (sit-stand workstation paradigm)—could help reduce physical complaints. Objective: The questions were whether performing office work partly in a standing position leads to reduced complaints and whether standing would change the efficiency of data entry office work. Method: We investigated the effect of a sit-stand workstation paradigmd during experimental data entry office work on physical and psychological complaints and data entry efficiency by conducting a randomized controlled t…

AdultMaleEngineeringmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentWorkstationPostureHuman Factors and ErgonomicsData entrySittingWork physiologylaw.inventionUser-Computer InterfaceYoung AdultBehavioral NeuroscienceMusculoskeletal disorderRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansMusculoskeletal DiseasesWorkplaceApplied PsychologyCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomicsEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseMusculoskeletal discomfortBiomechanical PhenomenaOccupational DiseasesPhysical therapybusinessHuman Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
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Muscle activity patterns and spinal shrinkage in office workers using a sit–stand workstation versus a sit workstation

2016

Reducing sitting time by means of sit-stand workstations is an emerging trend, but further evidence is needed regarding their health benefits. This cross-sectional study compared work time muscle activity patterns and spinal shrinkage between office workers (aged 24-62, 58.3% female) who used either a sit-stand workstation (Sit-Stand group, n = 10) or a traditional sit workstation (Sit group, n = 14) for at least the past three months. During one typical workday, muscle inactivity and activity from quadriceps and hamstrings were monitored using electromyography shorts, and spinal shrinkage was measured using stadiometry before and after the workday. Compared with the Sit group, the Sit-Stan…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPosturemuscle inactivity and muscle activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and ErgonomicsElectromyographyHealth benefitsOffice workersYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesWork time0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMuscle activitysit-stand workstationWorkplaceta315Finland050107 human factorsoffice workersmedicine.diagnostic_testComputersElectromyographybusiness.industryMuscles05 social sciencesSignificant differencespinal shrinkage030229 sport sciencesta3142Middle AgedHealth SurveysSpineSitting timeSpinal shrinkageCross-Sectional StudiesPhysical therapyFemaleSedentary BehaviorbusinessErgonomics
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Effects of environmental intervention on sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability in office workers

2016

Sit-stand workstations offer a potential strategy to reduce prolonged occupational sitting. This controlled intervention study examined the effects of an environmental intervention on occupational sedentary time, musculoskeletal comfort and work ability, and the usability of sit-stand workstations in office work via a self-reported questionnaire. The intervention group (n = 24) used sit-stand workstations during the 6-month intervention period, and the control group (n = 21) used traditional sitting workstations. The results showed that working at sit-stand workstations can reduce sitting time significantly compared to control workstations (-6.7% vs. 5.0%, p = .019), which is reallocated mo…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyShouldersPosture030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHealth PromotionSittingOffice workersCohort Studieswork ability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineoffice workIntervention (counseling)sit–stand workstationHumansMedicineEnvironmental interventionOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinesit-stand workstationta315WorkplaceSedentary timebusiness.industryoccupational sedentary timemusculoskeletal comfortta3142General MedicineMiddle AgedIntervention studiesPhysical therapyFemaleWork abilitySedentary BehaviorbusinessEuropean Journal of Sport Science
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The Studio: Reflections and Issues Arising

1999

An advanced Telematic Studio was built at the University of Jyvaskyla to combine the latest technologies for local and distributed work and/or meetings. The objectives were to combine leading edge technologies with ethnographic design principles derived from CSCW and HCI to support a broad range of activities. We informed the design by studies of similar facilities on other sites. The Studio is popular, and it is easy to give glowing accounts of its use. Nevertheless, over three years a significant number of problems have arisen with both technologies and uses. Some of these are local. Others may be generalisable to any ‘cooperative building’. For example: problems with videoconferencing; i…

Architectural engineeringWorkstationbusiness.industryComputer scienceDesign elements and principlescomputer.software_genreComputer securitylaw.inventionVideoconferencingWork (electrical)lawComputer-supported cooperative workEthnographySystems designTelematicsbusinesscomputerStudio
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Acute Metabolic Response, Energy Expenditure, and EMG Activity in Sitting and Standing

2017

Purpose While merely standing up interrupts sedentary behavior, it is important to study acute metabolic responses during single bouts of sitting and standing to understand the physiological processes affecting the health of office workers. Methods Eighteen healthy middle-age women 49.4 ± 7.9 yr old (range: 40–64) with a body mass index of 23.4 ± 2.8 kg·m−2 volunteered for this laboratory-based randomized crossover trial where they performed 2 h desk work in either sitting or standing postures after overnight fasting. Muscle activity (normalized to walking at 5 km·h−1), respiratory gas exchange, and blood samples were assessed after glucose loading (75 g). Results Compared with seated work,…

Blood GlucoseGlycerolHydrocortisoneElectromyographyBicepscarbohydrate oxidation0302 clinical medicineenergy expenditureInsulinOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineglucose loadingsit-stand workstationta315aineenvaihduntaCross-Over Studiesmuscle activitymedicine.diagnostic_testArea under the curvefat oxidationMiddle AgedLipidsAnesthesiaFemaleOxidation-Reductionenergiankulutus (aineenvaihdunta)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPosturePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCarbohydrate metabolismSittingistuminen03 medical and health sciencesLumbarmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletallihasaktiivisuusElectromyographyPulmonary Gas Exchangebusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesCrossover studyseisominenQPverensokeriPhysical therapyEnergy MetabolismbusinessBody mass index
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Human-centred Assembly: A Case Study for an Anthropocentric Cyber-physical System

2014

Abstract To engineer the factory of the future the paper argues for an anthropocentric cyber-physical reference model that assimilate in an integrated, dynamic, structural and functional way all the required components (i.e. physical, computational and human) of a synthetic hybrid system. This is due to the real need to design large-scale complex systems that accommodate the latest achievements in factory automation where the human is not merely playing a simple and clear role inside the control-loop, but is becoming a composite factor in a highly automated system (“man-in-the-mesh”). The concept is demonstrated by instantiating our anthropocentric cyber-physical reference model in a concre…

EngineeringCyber-Physical SystemsAugmented RealityWorkstationbusiness.industryCyber-physical systemVirtual RealityAutomationlaw.inventionAnthropocentrismHuman–computer interactionlawHybrid systemHuman-Maschine InteractionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFactory (object-oriented programming)Augmented realitybusinessReference modelGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Technology
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Table Top Augmented Reality System for Conceptual Design and Prototyping

2011

The AugmenTable is a desktop augmented reality workstation intended for conceptual design and prototyping. It combines a thin form factor display, inexpensive web cameras, and a PC into a unique system that enables natural interaction with virtual and physical parts. This initial implementation of the AugmenTable takes advantage of the popular open source augmented reality software platform ARToolkit to enable manual interaction with physical parts, as well as interaction with virtual parts via a physically marked pointer or a color-marked fingertip. This paper describes similar previous work, the methods used to create the AugmenTable, the novel interaction it affords users, and a number o…

EngineeringOpen sourceSoftwareNatural interactionWorkstationConceptual designlawbusiness.industryHuman–computer interactionPointer (user interface)Augmented realitybusinesslaw.inventionASME 2011 World Conference on Innovative Virtual Reality
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A RELIABILITY MODEL FOR OPTIMAL ALLOCATION OF SPARE TOOLS IN FMS

1989

ABSTRACT A model for the dynamic management of the tool set of an FMS workstation is developed. The proposed approach processing the on-line recorded tool failure data updates the estimate of the parameters of the probability density functions of tool life and selects, at the occurence of each failure, the code of the tool to be allocated in the workstation storage devices in order to maximize its reliability over a planned horizon.

EngineeringWorkstationbusiness.industryProbability density functionlaw.inventionReliability engineeringSet (abstract data type)lawSpare partCode (cryptography)Optimal allocationbusinessReliability modelReliability (statistics)
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