Search results for "X-Ray"

showing 10 items of 4234 documents

Mono‐ and Bis(imidazolidinium ethynyl) Cations and Reduction of the Latter To Give an Extended Bis‐1,4‐([3]Cumulene)‐ p ‐carboquinoid System

2018

An extended π-system containing two [3]cumulene fragments separated by a p-carboquinoid and stabilized by two capping N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) has been prepared. Mono- and bis(imidazolidinium ethynyl) cations have also been synthesized from the reaction of an NHC with phenylethynyl bromide or 1,4-bis(bromoethynyl)benzene. Cyclic voltammetry coupled with synthetic and structural studies showed that the dication is readily reduced to a neutral, singlet bis-1,4-([3]cumulene)-p-carboquinoid as a result of the π-accepting properties of the capping NHCs.

010405 organic chemistryCumuleneGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthDicationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBromideX-ray crystallographySinglet stateCyclic voltammetryBenzeneAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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A polar/π model of interactions explains face-to-face stacked quinoid rings: a case study of the crystal of potassium hydrogen chloranilate dihydrate

2015

International audience; The nature of interactions between face-to-face staggered stacked quinoid rings with pi-systems, observed with a short inter-ring centroid. centroid distance, is analyzed by experimental and theoretical methods. Charge density studies based on X-ray diffraction and DFT calculations, complemented by impedance spectroscopy, were employed to define the electronic and structural characteristics of the quinoid rings responsible for their interactions within the crystal packing. The crystal packing is mainly stabilized by strong electrostatic interactions between the K+ cation and the hydrogen chloranilate anion. The proximity and orientation of the stacked quinoid rings i…

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryStackingCharge densityGeneral ChemistryElectronic structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrostaticsCrystal engineeringpi-interactions ; chloranilic acid ; X-ray charge density ; periodic DFT ; intermolecular interaction01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIon[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryCrystalCrystallography[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyGeneral Materials Science
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Equipping metallo-supramolecular macrocycles with functional groups: Assemblies of pyridine-substituted urea ligands

2012

A series of di-(m-pyridyl)-urea ligands were prepared and characterized with respect to their conformations by NOESY experiments and crystallography. Methyl substitution in different positions of the pyridine rings provides control over the position of the pyridine N atoms relative to the urea carbonyl group. The ligands were used to self-assemble metallo-supramolecular M(2)L(2) and M(3)L(3) macrocycles which are generated in a finely balanced equilibrium in DMSO and DMF according to DOSY NMR experiments and ESI FTICR mass spectrometry. Again, crystallography was used to characterize the assemblies. Methyl substitution in positions next to the pyridine nitrogen prevents coordination, while …

010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryurea ligands; metallo-supramolecular macrocycles; X-ray structure; hydrogen-bonding010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesFourier transform ion cyclotron resonance0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistrySubstituted ureaCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineUreaTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyta116Dalton Transactions
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Heterobimetallic Oxalate‐Bridged M II Re IV (M = Zn, Cu, Ni, Co and Mn) Complexes Incorporating Bis(3,5‐dimethylpyrazol‐1‐yl)methane: Synthesis and M…

2016

Five oxalato-bridged heterobimetallic compounds of general formula [ReCl4(ox)M(bdmpzm)2].2MeCN [ox = oxalate, bdmpzm = bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)methane and M = Zn (1),Cu (2), Ni (3), Co (4) and Mn (5)] have been successfully synthesized in self-assembly reactions of the [ReCl4(ox)]2- metalloligand with the coordinatively unsaturated [M(bdmpzm)2]2+ complex generated in situ by the reaction of the suitable metal(II) salt with the bdmpzm ligand. 1-5 are isostructural compounds whose crystal structures consist of neutral heterodinuclear [ReCl4(ox)M(bdmpzm)2] units and free acetonitrile molecules. The magnetic properties of 1-5 were investigated in the temperature range 2.0-300 K. The nature…

010405 organic chemistryLigandInorganic chemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTransition metalX-ray crystallographyMoleculeIsostructuralAcetonitrileEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Solvent effects on the dimensionality of oxamato-bridged manganese(II) compounds

2018

Two new oxamate-containing manganese(II) complexes, [{Mn(H2edpba)(H2O)2}2]n (1) and [Mn(H2edpba)(dmso)2]∙dmso∙CH3COCH3∙H2O (2) (H4edpba = N,N′-ethylenediphenylenebis(oxamic acid) and dmso = dimethylsulfoxide), have been synthesized and the structures of 1 and 2 were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure of 1 consists of neutral honeycomb networks in which each manganese(II) is six-coordinate by one H2edpba2− ligand and two carboxylate–oxygens from two other H2edpba2− ligands building the equatorial plane. Each manganese is connected to its nearest neighbor through two carboxylate(monoprotonated oxamate) bridges in an anti-syn conformation. A dmso solution of singl…

010405 organic chemistryLigandSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementManganese010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMoleculeCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsSingle crystal
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Electrosynthesis and X‐ray Crystallographic Structure of Zn II meso ‐Triaryltriphenylphosphonium Porphyrin and Structural Comparison with Mg II meso …

2018

010405 organic chemistryPhosphorusX-raychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistryElectrosynthesis01 natural sciencesPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Encapsulation of tetramethylphosphonium cations

2009

International audience; The weak interactions and capsule formation of tetramethylphosphonium (TMP) cation with resorcinarenes 1 and 2 and the corresponding pyrogallarenes 3 and 4 were studied in the solid state by single crystal X-ray diffraction, in solution by NMR and in the gas phase by mass spectrometry. In methanol-D4, the NMR titration studies reveal that the association constants for the 1:1 complexes of TMP@3 and TMP@4 are much higher (TMP@4:390±37 M-1) than for the corresponding TMP@1 and TMP@2 (TMP@2:130±10 M-1) complexes. In the gas phase both monomeric 1:1 TMP@1-TMP@4 complexes as well as the dimeric 1:2 capsule complexes, TMP@12-TMP@42 were observed. The 1:1:2 molar mixtures o…

010405 organic chemistrySupramolecular chemistrySolid-stateGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthGas phasechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMonomerchemistryPhysical SciencesNmr titrationX-ray crystallographyMethanolSupramolecular Chemistry
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Water Dissociation of a Dinuclear Bis(3,5‐dimethylpyrazolyl)methane Copper(II) Complex: X‐ray Diffraction Structure, Magnetic Properties, and Charact…

2018

010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopperDissociation (chemistry)Antiferromagnetic couplingMethane0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryX-ray crystallographyWater splittingEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Diving below the spin-down limit: Constraints on gravitational waves from the energetic young pulsar PSR J0537-6910

2021

We present a search for continuous gravitational-wave signals from the young, energetic X-ray pulsar PSR J0537-6910 using data from the second and third observing runs of LIGO and Virgo. The search is enabled by a contemporaneous timing ephemeris obtained using NICER data. The NICER ephemeris has also been extended through 2020 October and includes three new glitches. PSR J0537-6910 has the largest spin-down luminosity of any pulsar and is highly active with regards to glitches. Analyses of its long-term and inter-glitch braking indices provided intriguing evidence that its spin-down energy budget may include gravitational-wave emission from a time-varying mass quadrupole moment. Its 62 Hz …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysicsEP/ T017325/101 natural sciencesrotationGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPSR J0537−6910neutron starsLuminosityGravitatational Waves PSR J0537−6910 LIGO VirgoHISTORYLIGOSupernova remnantneutron star010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveQCQBpulsarPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Settore FIS/03N157BPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/partnershipsGravitational waves neutron stars pulsarEPSRCPhysical Sciencesmoment: multipole[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGravitational wavedata analysis methodPSR J0537-6910Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsEphemeris1ST SEARCHGravitational wavesX-raySDG 17 - Partnerships for the GoalsPulsar0103 physical sciences/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1912X-ray: emissiongravitational waves; pulsars; PSR J0537-6910; neutron starsSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScience & TechnologyNeutron Star Interior Composition ExplorerR-MODEGravitational waveVirgopulsar: rotationRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsLIGONeutron starVIRGOSUPERNOVA REMNANTSpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational radiation: emissionpulsars/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103Gravitatational Waves[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Gravitational-wave Detection and Parameter Estimation for Accreting Black-hole Binaries and Their Electromagnetic Counterpart

2020

We study the impact of gas accretion on the orbital evolution of black-hole binaries initially at large separation in the band of the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). We focus on two sources: (i)~stellar-origin black-hole binaries~(SOBHBs) that can migrate from the LISA band to the band of ground-based gravitational-wave observatories within weeks/months; and (ii) intermediate-mass black-hole binaries~(IMBHBs) in the LISA band only. Because of the large number of observable gravitational-wave cycles, the phase evolution of these systems needs to be modeled to great accuracy to avoid biasing the estimation of the source parameters. Accretion affects the gravitational-wave p…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology010303 astronomy & astrophysicsmedia_commonHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsastro-ph.HEAccretion (meteorology)Observableastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HE; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmologygas: accretionblack holes gravitational wavesobservatoryInterferometrygravitational waves[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenainterferometermedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionelectromagnetic field: productionGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologybinary: coalescencestatistical analysisSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisicagravitation: weak field0103 physical sciencesnumerical calculationsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLISAGravitational wavegravitational radiationOrder (ring theory)black hole: accretionAstronomy and Astrophysicsblack holesgravitational radiation detectorRedshiftBlack holeblack hole: binarySpace and Planetary ScienceSkygravitational radiation: emission[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-ray: detectorThe Astrophysical Journal
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