Search results for "YPO"

showing 10 items of 3644 documents

Polypore communities and their substrate characteristics in Atlantic forest fragments in southeast Brazil

2018

Anthropogenic environmental changes have resulted in biodiversity crisis. Although tropical rainforests are one of the global biodiversity hotspots, their biodiversity is still poorly known. Especially fungi are poorly represented in national Red Lists and conservation plans, despite their important role in ecosystem functioning. We studied wood-inhabiting fungi (polypores) in four areas within two Atlantic rainforest fragments in Southeast Brazil. Our aim was to investigate fungal substrate characteristics and community composition. Deadwood amount ranged from 27 to 82 m3/ha among the four study areas and altogether we recorded 53 polypore species. More species were observed in intermediat…

0106 biological sciencestropical forestBiodiversitysademetsätRainforest010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPolyporeEcosystemTransectNature and Landscape ConservationbiodiversitydeadwoodEcologybiologyCommunityEcologybiology.organism_classificationluonnon monimuotoisuuslahottajasienetbiodiversiteettiwood-decaying fungiGeographywood-inhabiting fungiNestednessta1181sienetrainforestcommunity ecology010606 plant biology & botanyGlobal biodiversityTropical Conservation Science
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Lake zooplankton delta13C values are strongly correlated with the delta13C values of distinct phytoplankton taxa

2016

Article

0106 biological scienceszooplanktonta1172boreal lakesBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesZooplanktonDissolved organic carbonPhytoplanktonEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEmiliania huxleyiEcologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologySestonSpecial Featurebiology.organism_classification6. Clean watercarbon stable isotopesphotosynthetic fractionationLight intensityEnvironmental chemistryphytoplanktonta1181Biomarkers in Trophic EcologyHypolimnionEutrophication
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A validity and reliability study of Conditional Entropy Measures of Pulse Rate Variability

2019

In this work, we present the feasibility to use a simpler methodological approach for the assessment of the short-term complexity of Heart Rate Variability (HRV). Specifically, we propose to exploit Pulse Rate Variability (PRV) recorded through photoplethysmography in place of HRV measured from the ECG, and to compute complexity via a linear Gaussian approximation in place of the standard model-free methods (e.g., nearest neighbor entropy estimates) usually applied to HRV. Linear PRV-based and model-free HRV-based complexity measures were compared via statistical tests, correlation analysis and Bland-Altman plots, demonstrating an overall good agreement. These results support the applicabil…

020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceEntropy0206 medical engineeringValidity02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectrocardiographyPulse Rate Variability (PRV)Heart RatePhotoplethysmogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansEntropy (information theory)Heart rate variabilityEntropy (energy dispersal)Time seriesPhotoplethysmographyEntropy (arrow of time)Statistical hypothesis testingConditional entropyEntropy (statistical thermodynamics)Reproducibility of ResultsHeart Rate Variability (HRV)020601 biomedical engineeringSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticacomplexityAlgorithmEntropy (order and disorder)2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)
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Language complexity in on-line health information retrieval

2020

The number of people searching for on-line health information has been steadily growing over the years so it is crucial to understand their specific requirements in order to help them finding easily and quickly the specific in-formation they are looking for. Although generic search engines are typically used by health information seekers as the starting point for searching information, they have been shown to be limited and unsatisfactory because they make generic searches, often overloading the user with the provided amount of results. Moreover, they are not able to provide specific information to different types of users. At the same time, specific search engines mostly work on medical li…

020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceKnowledge management02 engineering and technologyUser requirements document01 natural sciencesSearch engineSeekersPatient empowerment; E-Health Health Information Seeking; User Requirements; Language Complexity; Structured Data on the Web0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation retrievalComputer softwareSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniInformation retrievalLanguage complexitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaLanguage complexityPoint (typography)Consumer behaviourCommunicationSpecific-information010401 analytical chemistry0104 chemical sciencesHealthOrder (business)Health information seekingUser requirementsE-HealthStructured data on the webMedical literature
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The tougher the environment, the harder the adaptation? A psychological point of view in extreme situations

2021

IF: 2.8 (Q1); International audience; Grounded within a multidimensional and multilevel approach, the aim of this study was to investigate the time course of Psychological Adaptation Process (PAP) dimensions (social, emotional, occupational, and physical) during one-year polar winter-overs in Subantarctic and Antarctic stations. The effects of perceived control (PC) at the start of polar winter on the dynamics of the PAP dimensions were also examined. The present findings clarify some changes in PAP in extreme environments: (a) The dimensions of psychological adaptation evolved differently as a function of environmental conditions; and (b) PC influenced the trajectories of PAP dimensions. T…

020301 aerospace & aeronauticsPoint (typography)media_common.quotation_subject[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyAerospace EngineeringMultilevel analysesPerceived control02 engineering and technologyExtreme environmentsPsychological dimensions01 natural sciences[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology0203 mechanical engineeringPsychological adaptation0103 physical sciencesTime coursePerceived controlAdaptationPsychologyAdaptation (computer science)Function (engineering)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCognitive psychologymedia_common
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Designing Cognitive Cities

2018

The following text intends to give an introduction into some of the basic ideas which determined the conception of this book. Thus, the first part of this article introduces the terms “City”, “Smart City” and “Cognitive City”. The second part gives an overview of design theories and approaches such as Action Design Research and Ontological Design (a concept in-the-making), in order to deduce from a theoretical point of view some of the principles that needs to be taken into account when designing the Cognitive City. The third part highlights some concrete techniques that can be usefully applied to the problem of citizen communication for Cognitive Cities (namely Metaheuristics, Fuzzy Sets a…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPoint (typography)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceManagement scienceFuzzy setCognitionComputational intelligence02 engineering and technologySettore MAT/01 - Logica MatematicaFuzzy logic020901 industrial engineering & automationSmart CitiesOrder (exchange)Smart city0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMetaheuristic
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Emotional Design: Discovering Emotions Across Cars’ Morphologies

2020

The primary focus behind the overall design involves shifting from a designer-centric concept to a user-centric one. In essence, cars are utilitarian from an engineering point of view and symbolic-emotional from a social point of view. The modern car retains a strong social position and also generates vivid emotions. The tellability of a car is the priority when communicating with a customer. As a result, this paper proposes a computational approach towards studying the relationship between car morphology and the aforementioned produced emotions. Emotions are considered self-measurable and physiologically distinct. Each car is thus self-evaluated emotionally by a panel of potential users. T…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPoint (typography)[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences05 social sciencesSocial environmentContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyStyle (sociolinguistics)[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesPower (social and political)020901 industrial engineering & automationComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUS0502 economics and businessSocial position050211 marketingDynamismNeutralityPsychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCognitive psychology
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Location-Aware MAC Scheduling in Industrial-Like Environment

2018

We consider an environment strongly affected by the presence of metallic objects, that can be considered representative of an indoor industrial environment with metal obstacles. This scenario is a very harsh environment where radio communication has notorious difficulties, as metallic objects create a strong blockage component and surfaces are highly reflective. In this environment, we investigate how to dynamically allocate MAC resources in time to static and mobile users based on context awareness extracted from a legacy WiFi positioning system. In order to address this problem, we integrate our WiFi ranging and positioning system in the WiSHFUL architecture and then define a hypothesis t…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPositioning systemSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer scienceDistributed computingContext awareness020206 networking & telecommunicationsContext (language use)Ranging02 engineering and technologyNon-line-of-sight propagation020901 industrial engineering & automationIndoor localization systemComponent (UML)MAC scheduler0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringContext awarenessArchitectureStatistical hypothesis testing
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Hypervisor Memory Introspection and Hypervisor Based Malware Honeypot

2020

Memory acquisition is a tool used in advanced forensics and malware analysis. Various methods of memory acquisition exist. Such solutions are ranging from tools based on dedicated hardware to software-only solutions. We proposed a hypervisor based memory acquisition tool. [22]. Our method supports ASLR and Modern operating systems which is an innovation compared to past methods [27, 36]. We extend the hypervisor assisted memory acquisition by adding mass storage device honeypots for the malware to cross and propose hiding the hypervisor using bluepill technology.

021110 strategic defence & security studiesAtomicitySoftware_OPERATINGSYSTEMSHoneypotComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesHypervisor02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreVirtualizationMemory forensicsMass storage0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOperating systemMalware020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMalware analysiscomputer
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Il neonato che “sa di sale”

2021

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1) is a rare genetic disease due to the peripheral resistance to aldosterone. Clinical spectrum with neonatal onset includes salt loss, hyponatremia, hypochloraemia, hyperkalaemia, metabolic acidosis and increased plasmatic levels of aldosterone. Two forms of the disease - renal and systemic – have been described, which are genetically distinct and with wide clinical expressivity. The most severe generalized PHA1 is caused by mutations in the genes encoding for the subunits of the epithelial sodium channels (ENaC). The paper reports the case of a newborn of the first pregnancy of healthy and consanguineous Sicilian parents, with a clinical and hormonal pic…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebusiness.industryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicine030209 endocrinology & metabolismPseudohypoaldosteronism ENaC SCNN1A gene New splicing mutation Next generation sequencingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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