Search results for "YV"
showing 10 items of 2932 documents
Estimating Tree Health Decline Caused by Ips typographus L. from UAS RGB Images Using a Deep One-Stage Object Detection Neural Network
2022
Various biotic and abiotic stresses are causing decline in forest health globally. Presently, one of the major biotic stress agents in Europe is the European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus L.) which is increasingly causing widespread tree mortality in northern latitudes as a consequence of the warming climate. Remote sensing using unoccupied aerial systems (UAS) together with evolving machine learning techniques provide a powerful tool for fast-response monitoring of forest health. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of a deep one-stage object detection neural network in the detection of damage by I. typographus in Norway spruce trees using UAS RGB images. A Scaled…
Baskeja ja suomalaisia : kollektiivisen itseymmärryksen konstruointi Baskimaan ja Jyväskylän yliopistojen opiskelijoilla
2003
A Cross-Cultural Exploratory Study of Health Behaviors and Wellbeing During COVID-19
2021
This study explored the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on perceived health behaviors; physical activity, sleep, and diet behaviors, alongside associations with wellbeing. Participants were 1,140 individuals residing in the United Kingdom (n = 230), South Korea (n = 204), Finland (n = 171), Philippines (n = 132), Latin America (n = 124), Spain (n = 112), North America (n = 87), and Italy (n = 80). They completed an online survey reporting possible changes in the targeted behaviors as well as perceived changes in their physical and mental health. Multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVA) on the final sample (n = 1,131) revealed significant mean differences regarding perceived physical…
Paramagnetic aluminium β-diketiminate
2012
The β-diketiminate ligand framework is shown to undergo reduction to form a neutral main group radical stabilized by spiroconjugation of the unpaired electron over the group 13 element centre. The synthesized paramagnetic complex was characterized by EPR spectroscopy and computational chemistry. peerReviewed
Domain‐specific neural networks improve automated bird sound recognition already with small amount of local data
2022
1. An automatic bird sound recognition system is a useful tool for collecting data of different bird species for ecological analysis. Together with autonomous recording units (ARUs), such a system provides a possibility to collect bird observations on a scale that no human observer could ever match. During the last decades, progress has been made in the field of automatic bird sound recognition, but recognizing bird species from untargeted soundscape recordings remains a challenge. 2. In this article, we demonstrate the workflow for building a global identification model and adjusting it to perform well on the data of autonomous recorders from a specific region. We show how data augmentatio…
Social impacts of biodiversity offsetting: A review
2022
Biodiversity offsetting is the widely studied last step of the mitigation hierarchy. Despite numerous studies and the methodological development completed for biodiversity calculations, the human aspect remains unsolved. Biodiversity conservation is typically governed at national or state levels, but the harm caused to biodiversity as well as people occurs locally. In biodiversity offsetting, biodiversity values can be relocated far from the original area, but relocating the values people hold regarding their nearby nature may not be possible. Acknowledging the local people's hopes and values may further complicate biodiversity offsetting, therefore it emphasises even more the need to avoid…
Feasibility study on the biogas production from organic wastes generated at the University of Jyväskylä
2013
Tutkielman tarkoituksena on tehdä kannattavuusanalyysi Jyväskylän yliopiston tuottamien biohajoavien jätteiden mädätykselle, joka tuottaisi biokaasua. Tavoitteena on arvioida Jyväskylän yliopiston jätehuollon tämän hetkistä tilannetta, suorittaa kannattavuusanalyysi biokaasulaitokselle ja tutkia eri vaihtoehtojen energiataseita, kasvihuonekaasupäästöjä ja mahdollisuutta vähentää päästöjä. Perustuen orgaanisten jätteiden kemiallisiin koostumuksiin ja metaanintuottopotentiaaleihin biokaasulaitos mallinnettiin erilaisilla vaihtoehdoilla. Ensimmäisessä vaihtoehdossa ainoa jätelajike on biojäte sekä yliopistolta että Kortepohjan ylioppilaskylästä. Toisessa vaihtoehdossa lisätään yliopistolla muo…
Lannoitevalmisteiden tuottaminen biojätteistä, puhdistamolietteistä, rejektivesistä sekä lentotuhkista : esimerkkinä Jyväskylän seutu
2012
Tässä tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin Jyväskylän seudulla muodostuvista jätevedenpuhdistamoiden lietteistä ja rejektivesistä sekä biojätteistä, lannoista ja lentotuhkista tuotettavissa olevia lannoitevalmisteita. Tiedot raaka-aineiden määristä ja ominaisuuksista koottiin pääosin alueellisesta jätteenkäsittely-yhtiöstä, jätevedenkäsittely-yhtiöstä sekä energiayhtiöstä. Osa raaka-aineiden ominaisuuksista arvioitiin kirjallisuusarvojen perusteella tai määritettiin laskennallisesti. Jätevedenpuhdistamoiden lietteiden sekä biojätteiden ja lantojen tuotteistamismenetelmiksi valittiin anaerobinen hajotus sekä kompostointi ja terminen kuivaus. Rejektivesien ammoniumtypen talteenotossa vertailtiin strip…
An analysis of inter- and intraspecific genetic variabilities in theKluyveromyces marxianusgroup of yeast species for the reconsideration of theK. la…
2002
In the present work, we analyse the sequences of the 5.8S rRNA gene and the two internal transcribed spacers 1 and 2 (5.8S-ITS region), obtained from 39 strains belonging to the species Kluyveromyces aestuarii, K. dobzhanskii, K. lactis and K. marxianus, K. nonfermentans and K. wickerhamii, to solve the phylogenetic relationships among these species and also to determine the possible genetic basis for the delimitation of the two currently accepted K. lactis varieties: lactis, including lactose-positive strains isolated from dairy products, and drosophilarum, comprising lactose-negative strains isolated from insects and plant exudates. The determination of the phylogenetic relationships with…
Characteristics of successful grass-root sport club's governance: a case study Jyväskylän Naisvoimistelijat
2017
Grass-root sport clubs have a substantial role of delivering services for people of all ages, as well as a deep-rooted traditions and history in national competitive sports in Finland. Hence, voluntary boards that govern the clubs have a pivotal role of ensuring the quality of delivering the clubs’ services to consumers, through governance. Therefore, the aim of this qualitative case study is to depict what good governance practices can be found from a successful Finnish grass-root sport club’s board’s practices and operations that make the whole organization successful, as well as to provide suggestions for the particular board how to improve its towards higher quality governance. The main…