Search results for "Yarrowia"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

Production of Dicarboxylic Acids and Flagrances by Yarrowia lipolytica

2013

Yeasts are excellent biocatalysts in the field of alkane and fatty acids transformation into dicarboxylic acids and lactones. Their ability to produce some diacids through simple, less expensive and more environment friendly routes than chemical pathways and to produce particular diacids (e.g. unsaturated ones) but also to transform natural substrates into lactones with a natural label has made them the subject of many researches. Although Candida species were often first studied, the development of genetic tools, the knowledge of the genome and some genomic and biotechnological particularities of Yarrowia lipolytica resulted to interesting developments with this species. This chapter aims …

chemistry.chemical_classificationMethyl oleatebiologyChemistryRicinoleic acidYarrowiabiology.organism_classificationYeastchemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidAmphiphileOrganic chemistryMacrocyclic lactoneCandida sp
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Predicted secondary structure of hydroperoxide lyase from green bell pepper cloned in the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica

2010

International audience; Fatty acid hydroperoxide lyase (HPL) is a member of the cytochrome P450 family acting on fatty acid hydroperoxides in many organisms. The active green bell pepper HPL, cloned and expressed in the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica, was purified by immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography (IMAC) in the presence of 2% of Triton X-100R. The secondary structure prediction by bioinformatics servers of HPL was realized by ANTHEPROT software, using the GOR, DPM and Predator methods. The theoretical results which are average values obtained from three different calculation methods showed 33% α-helix, 18% β-sheet, 7% turn and 42% coil. On the other hand, the secondary structure a…

chemistry.chemical_classificationYarrowia lipolyticaCircular dichroismChromatographybiologyProcess Chemistry and Technology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Circular dichroism spectroscopyBioengineeringYarrowiabiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryCatalysisYeastRandom coilHydroperoxide lyaseEnzymeAffinity chromatographyBiochemistrychemistrySecondary structureSpecific activityPredictionProtein secondary structure
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Determination of the stability of protein pools from the cell wall of fungi.

2002

Stability of the protein populations present in the cell wall of three ascomycetous fungi Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Yarrowia lipolytica was investigated. Cell wall proteins were either labeled with biotin or radiolabeled with amino acids, and chased for a period of time representing several generations. Proteins linked by non-covalent or covalent bonds were separated and their turnover was analyzed. No significant turnover took place during the chase period, and in fact radioactive proteins were accumulated in the wall during the period possibly by transfer through the secretory pathway. This transfer did not involve de novo protein synthesis; it was inhibited by azide,…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeMutantBiotinYarrowiaGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyAmino acidCell wallFungal Proteinschemistry.chemical_compoundBiotinchemistryBiochemistryAscomycotaCell WallProtein biosynthesisMolecular BiologySecretory pathwayResearch in microbiology
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Data from: Burying beetles regulate the microbiome of carcasses and use it to transmit a core microbiota to their offspring

2017

Necrophagous beetles utilize carrion, a highly nutritious resource that is susceptible to intense microbial competition, by treating it with antimicrobial anal and oral secretions. However, how this regulates the carcass microbiota remains unclear. Here, we show that carcasses prepared by the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides undergo significant changes in their microbial communities subsequent to their burial and ‘preparation’. Prepared carcasses hosted a microbial community that was more similar to that of beetles’ anal and oral secretions than to the native carcass community or the surrounding soil, indicating that the beetles regulated the carcass microbiota. A core microbial comm…

medicine and health carefluids and secretionsanimal diseasespreservationdigestive oral and skin physiologymicrobial successiontechnology industry and agricultureLife SciencesMedicinefood and beveragesYarrowiasymbiosis
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