Search results for "Young"

showing 10 items of 5812 documents

Modulation of the Endocannabinoids N-Arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA) and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) on Executive Functions in Human.

2013

Animal studies point to an implication of the endocannabinoid system on executive functions. In humans, several studies have suggested an association between acute or chronic use of exogenous cannabinoids (Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol) and executive impairments. However, to date, no published reports establish the relationship between endocannabinoids, as biomarkers of the cannabinoid neurotransmission system, and executive functioning in humans. The aim of the present study was to explore the association between circulating levels of plasma endocannabinoids N-arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA) and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and executive functions (decision making, response inhibition and cognit…

lcsh:MedicineNeuropsychological TestsSocial and Behavioral SciencesPrefrontal cortexReceptores de cannabinoides:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Executive FunctionEndocrinologyCognitionWisconsin Card Sorting TestEndocrinologiaHuman PerformanceMedicinePsychologyendocannabinoid systemPrefrontal cortexlcsh:ScienceProblem SolvingPsychiatryMultidisciplinaryCognitive NeurologyCognitive flexibilityPresa de decisionsCognitionMiddle AgedExecutive functionsexecutive functionsHumanos2-arachidonoylglycerolSubstance abuseEndocannabinoidesMental HealthNeurologyCognicióMedicineFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins):Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Membrane Proteins::Receptors Cell Surface::Receptors G-Protein-Coupled::Receptors Cannabinoid [Medical Subject Headings]Animal behaviorClinical psychology:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Unsaturated::Arachidonic Acids [Medical Subject Headings]HumanResearch ArticleAdultN-arachidonoylethanolamine:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Substance-Related Disorders::Marijuana Abuse [Medical Subject Headings]Polyunsaturated AlkamidesCognitive NeuroscienceDecision MakingArachidonic AcidsGlyceridesYoung AdultCannabinoides -- ReceptorsNeuropsychologyCànnabis:Diseases::Nervous System Diseases::Neurodegenerative Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Pruebas neuropsicológicasÁcidos araquidónicosHumansFunción ejecutivaBiologyCannabisCannabinoides -- Efectes fisiològics:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System [Medical Subject Headings]Behavior:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]business.industrylcsh:RCognitive Psychologymedicine.diseaseIowa gambling taskEnfermedades neurodegenerativasAbuso de marihuanaSistema nervioso central:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychological Tests::Neuropsychological Tests [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Executive Function [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:QbusinessDecision makingStroop effectNeuroscienceEndocannabinoids
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Might as well jump: Sound affects muscle activation in skateboarding

2014

The aim of the study is to reveal the role of sound in action anticipation and performance, and to test whether the level of precision in action planning and execution is related to the level of sensorimotor skills and experience that listeners possess about a specific action. Individuals ranging from 18 to 75 years of age - some of them without any skills in skateboarding and others experts in this sport - were compared in their ability to anticipate and simulate a skateboarding jump by listening to the sound it produces. Only skaters were able to modulate the forces underfoot and to apply muscle synergies that closely resembled the ones that a skater would use if actually jumping on a ska…

lcsh:Medicinemedicine.disease_causeSocial and Behavioral Sciencesexperience0302 clinical medicineJumpingperception and action mechanismsmuscle activation; sound feedbackHuman PerformancePsychologylcsh:Sciencemedia_commonMultidisciplinarySettore INF/01 - InformaticaMedicine (all)05 social sciencesMuscle activationMiddle AgedAnticipationSensory Systemsaction anticipation; performance; sensorimotor skills; experience; sound; muscle activation; skateboarding; action planning; movement patternsMental HealthSoundsound feedbackAuditory SystemAction planningJumpMedicineSensory Perceptionperception and action mechanisms; Anticipatory postural adjustment; Auditory InterfacesperformanceCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleHumanMuscle ContractionAdultAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceskateboardingBiology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesMotor ReactionsYoung Adultsensorimotor skillsPerceptionmedicineReaction Timeaction planningHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningSports and Exercise Medicineaction anticipationmuscle activationMuscle SkeletalBiologyComputerized SimulationsAgedAnticipatory postural adjustmentMotor SystemsBehaviorAnalysis of VarianceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Electromyographylcsh:RAcoustic Stimulation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Electromyography; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Skeletal; Reaction Time; Skating; Young Adult; Psychomotor Performance; Sound; Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Medicine (all)movement patternsAuditory InterfacesAction (philosophy)Acoustic StimulationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)SkatingComputer Sciencelcsh:Q030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceNeuroscience
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ANATOMICAL DISSECTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURES OF THE UPPER LIMB

2017

In 2015, a whole body dissection course was proposed by the University of Palermo (UoP), Palermo, Italy, thanks to the cooperation with the University of Malta (UoM), Msida, Malta. The purpose of this study was to show the difference between the study of anatomy on books and on corpses. The article focuses its attention on the dissection method of the upper limb. The study was performed on two corpses, a male and a female, by using a basic surgeon kit. Blunt dissection method was used for fasciae, innards and to isolate vascular-nervous structures from the fat; we used scalpel for cutis, sub cutis, muscles and tendons. We compared the anatomy figured by books and cadaver’s anatomy. We separ…

lcsh:R5-920educationDissection courseupper limbyoung medical doctor traininglcsh:Medicine (General)Euromediterranean Biomedical Journal
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The Influence of Fatigue on Throwing and YBT-UQ Performance in Male Adolescent Handball Players

2020

Purpose: The goal of the present study was to assess the effects of fatigue on throwing and Upper Quarter Y Balance Test (YBT-UQ) performance in male adolescent handball players. We hypothesized that throwing and YBT-UQ performance will be decreased in response to an upper-body fatigue-protocol.Method: All male participants (N = 24, age: 14.8 ± 0.7 yrs) were handball players of a regional youth selection team. A radar gun was used for the assessment of throwing velocity. The YBT-UQ was executed assessing medial, inferolateral and superolateral reach directions normalized to the upper limb length together with a composite score. Immediately following a fatigue protocol of different sets of p…

lcsh:Sportsfunctional testingyoung athleteseducationSport- und BewegungswissenschaftenFakultät für Bildungswissenschaften » Institut für Sport- und Bewegungswissenschaftenlcsh:GV557-1198.995Sports and Active Livingexhaustionupper quarter mobility/stabilityddc:796throwing velocityhuman activitiesOriginal Research
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What drives future business leaders? How work values and gender shape young adults' entrepreneurial and leadership aspirations

2018

Highlights • Work values strongly predict later entrepreneurial aspirations and leadership aspirations. • The pattern of relationships was similar but not identical for both aspirations. • There is a gender gap in both entrepreneurial aspirations and leadership aspirations. • Gender differences in work values contribute to the gender gap in these aspirations. Abstract Who wants to become a business leader? We investigated whether young adults' work values (i.e., the importance placed on different job characteristics and rewards) predict their entrepreneurial aspirations (i.e., the intention to create a venture) and leadership aspirations (i.e., the intention to become a leader in a business…

leadershipOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementcareer aspirationsmedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologywork valuesInterpersonal communicationWork valuesentrepreneurshiptyöcareer developmentEducationsukupuoli0502 economics and businessPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultarvotLife-span and Life-course StudiesApplied Psychologyta515johtajuusjob valuesmedia_common05 social sciencesBusiness leadergender gapyrittäjyysurakehitysBusiness contextbusiness leadersBusiness leadershipPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementAutonomyJournal of Vocational Behavior
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Bibliography of Cultural Texts

2018

learningThe DIALLS projectbibliographyliteracyyoung people
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Cultural and multimodal analysis of students cultural artefacts

2021

learningThe DIALLS projectliteracyyoung people
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Cultural Analysis Framework

2019

learningThe DIALLS projectliteracyyoung people
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Policy Brief: Dialogue, Argumentation, and Creative Practices as Tools in Cultural Literacy Learning in Europe

2021

One of the greatest challenges in today’s European societies is the polarization of societal groups and opinions. Attempts to tackle this challenge need to start from children and young people. Cultural literacy learning is a key to advance tolerant, empathetic, and inclusive attitudes towards diversity and differences. It is important that the EU strengthens its current education initiatives and policies and creates new ones emphasizing cultural literacy learning based on dialogue and argumentation as core skills for participating in a pluralistic society. These initiatives and policies should recognize creative practices as an effective arena for teaching empathy. The EU’s education polic…

learningThe DIALLS projectliteracyyoung people
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Mikä nuorta liikuttaa? : tutkimus liikuntatottumusten rakentumisesta lapsesta nuoreksi aikuiseksi

2016

Tutkimuksessa kuvataan lapsena liikunta-aktiivisuudeltaan erilaisten nuorten liikuntatottumusten rakentumista lapsesta nuoreksi aikuiseksi. Nuorten kokemuksia tarkastellaan yksilöllisesti ja koko elämäntilanteen kokonaisuus huomioiden elämänkulun näkökulmasta. Tutkimuksen tarkoitus oli selvittää, miten liikunta-aktiivisuus muuttuu elämänkulun aikana ja millaisiksi nuoret kuvaavat niitä elämänkulun kokemuksia, jotka ovat heidän liikunta-aktiivisuuttaan muuttaneet. Lisäksi tehtävänä oli kuvata, millainen asema liikunnalla on nuoren arjessa. Retrospektiivisen pitkittäistutkimuksen muodosti kaksi erillistä aineistonkeruuvaihetta. Tutkimusaineisto kerättiin samoilta henkilöiltä vuosina 2001 ja 2…

life coursenarrativenarratiivisuusnuoretliikunta-aktiivisuuschangephysical activitypitkittäistutkimusmuutosa young personliikuntaharrastuselämänkaari
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