Search results for "Yucca"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 2

2016

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of alien vascular flora are presented. It includes new records, exclusions and confirmations for Italy or for Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Ageratum, Aster, Buddleja, Cedrus, Centranthus, Cephalotaxus, Clerodendrum, Cotoneaster, Cyperus, Honorius, Lantana, Ligustrum, Morus, Muscari, Oenothera, Opuntia, Platycladus, Plumbago, Pseudotsuga, Sedum, Sporobolus, Stachys, Ulmus and Yucca. A nomen novum, Stachys talbotii, is proposed as a replacement name for Sideritis purpurea.

0106 biological sciencesnew combinationClerodendrumUlmusLantanaLigustrumAgeratum Aster Buddleja Cedrus Centranthus Cephalotaxus Clerodendrum Cotoneaster Cyperus Honorius Lantana Ligustrum Morus Muscari Oenothera Opuntia Platycladus Plumbago Pseudotsuga Sedum Sporobolus Stachys Ulmus YuccaZoologyAlienPlant ScienceAgeratumPlatycladusBiologyCentranthus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSedumCephalotaxusSporoboluslcsh:BotanyYuccaCyperusCedrusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAsterPlumbagoFloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHonoriusOpuntiaFloristic dataCotoneasterMuscariPseudotsugalcsh:QK1-989GeographyItalyOenotheraSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataItalian FloraStachysMorusBuddleja010606 plant biology & botany
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Hybridization selects for prime‐numbered life cycles in Magicicada: An individual‐based simulation model of a structured periodical cicada population

2020

Abstract We investigate competition between separate periodical cicada populations each possessing different life‐cycle lengths. We build an individual‐based model to simulate the cicada life cycle and allow random migrations to occur between patches inhabited by the different populations. We show that if hybridization between different cycle lengths produces offspring that have an intermediate life‐cycle length, then predation acts disproportionately to select against the hybrid offspring. This happens because they emerge in low densities without the safety‐in‐numbers provided by either parent population. Thus, prime‐numbered life cycles that can better avoid hybridization are favored. How…

PRODOXIDAE0106 biological sciencesstructured population modelMITOCHONDRIAL-DNAmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMagicicadaPrime (order theory)Competition (biology)PredationHOMOPTERA-CICADIDAE13-YEAR03 medical and health sciencesIndividual basedpopulaatiotlcsh:QH540-549.5DIVERGENCEjälkeläiseteducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonOriginal Researchsuosinta0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyEcologykaskaatYUCCA MOTHalkuluvutPrime numberprime numberselinkaarilisääntyminenEVOLUTIONLEPIDOPTERA17-YEAR CICADASEvolutionary biology1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyindividual‐based modellcsh:Ecologyindividual-based modelEcology and Evolution
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Responses of Metaphycus sp. nr. flavus to semiochemicals released from a scale host, Coccus hesperidum

2004

Metaphycus sp. nr. flavus (Encyrtidae: Hymenoptera) is a parasitoid species collected from the Mediterranean region which lays its eggs in the immature stages of several economically important soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae), including brown soft scale, Coccus hesperidum L. (= host insect). Preliminary tests suggested that the parasitoid is most successful in producing offspring when it oviposits in the younger stages of brown soft scale. In Y-olfactometer bioassays measuring wasp choices and residence times, naïve parasitoids were significantly more attracted to yucca leaves infested with 26, 27, or 28 d-old scale than to uninfested leaves, whereas leaves with older (29-30 d-old) …

biologyHost (biology)fungiYuccaHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryParasitoid Y-olfactometer Semiochemicals Kairomone Coccus hesperidum Metaphycus sp. nr. flavus YuccaParasitoidSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataEncyrtidaeKairomoneBotanyCoccus hesperidumEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCoccidae
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