Search results for "ZOL"

showing 10 items of 4792 documents

Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of triazenoindazoles and triazenopyrazoles: a comparative study.

2003

Several triazenoindazoles and triazenopyrazoles were prepared transforming the appropriate aminoindazoles and aminopyrazoles in the corresponding diazonium salts which were reacted with dimethylamine, diethylamine and pyrrolidine. All the triazenes were tested for their antiproliferative activity against K562, HL60, L1210 and MCF7 cell lines. The biological data showed that the benzocondensation plays a positive role on the antiproliferative activity. The (1)H-NMR spectra showed that the rotational barrier around the N(2)-N(3) bond in the triazene group can be influenced both by the position of this group in the indazole nucleus and by the substitution pattern in the benzene moiety.

IndazolesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyHL60StereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsMedicinal chemistryChemical synthesisPyrrolidinechemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedMoietyHumansTriazeneBenzeneDimethylaminePharmacologyDiethylamineIndazoleBicyclic moleculeMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticachemistryPyrazolesTriazenoindazoles Triazenopyrazoles Antiproliferative activity Hindered rotationDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTriazenesCell DivisionEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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Novel 4-(3-phenylpropionamido), 4-(2-phenoxyacetamido) and 4-(cinnamamido) substituted benzamides bearing the pyrazole or indazole nucleus: synthesis…

2019

Based on some common structural features of known compounds interfering with p53 pathways and our previously synthesized benzamides, we synthesized new ethyl 5-(4-substituted benzamido)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylates 26a-c, ethyl 5-(4-substituted benzamido)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylates 27a-c and N-(1H-indazol-6-yl)-4-substituted benzamides 31a,b bearing in the 4 position of the benzamido moiety the 2-phenylpropanamido or 2-phenoxyacetamido or cinnamamido groups. A preliminary test to evaluate the antiproliferative activity against human lung carcinoma H292 cells highlighted how compound 26c showed the best activity. This last was therefore selected for further studies wi…

IndazolesStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisTRAIL-receptorPyrazole01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationCell Line Tumor2-(3-phenylpropanamido)benzamideDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansMoietyMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationBiological evaluationP53Indazole010405 organic chemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Science2-cinnamamidobenzamideOrganic ChemistryApoptosi2-(2-phenoxyacetamido)benzamide0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Mechanism of actionchemistryApoptosisBenzamidesPyrazolesDrug Screening Assays Antitumormedicine.symptomNucleusBioorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis of substituted 3-amino-N-phenyl-1H-indazole-1-carboxamides endowed with antiproliferative activity

2010

Abstract Several new N-phenyl-1H-indazole-1-carboxamides 1c–h and 4l,m were prepared by reacting phenyl isocyanate derivatives 3a,b with 3-amino-1H-indazole derivatives 2c,e,g or 1H-indazole 2l respectively. Chemical transformations of compounds 1a,b and 1g,h gave 3-acetamido-N-phenyl-1H-indazole-1-carboxamide derivatives 5a,b, and 3,5-diamino-N-phenyl-1H-indazole-1-carboxamide derivatives 4i, j respectively. Finally, 3,5-diacetamido-N-phenyl-1H-indazole-1-carboxamide derivatives 6a,b were prepared by acetylation of 4i, j. Some of synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against the full NCI tumor cell lines panel derived from nine clinically isolat…

IndazolesStereochemistryCellAntineoplastic AgentsRetinoblastoma Proteinchemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryG0–G1 arrestmedicineHumansCell ProliferationPharmacologyIndazoleCell growth3-amino-N-phenyl-1H-indazole-1-carboxamideMelanomaCell CycleOrganic ChemistryAntiproliferative agentsCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaIn vitropRbmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAcetylationK562 cellsEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Design and synthesis of 1-aryl-5-anilinoindazoles as c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitors.

2012

Starting from pyrazole HTS hit (1), a series of 1-aryl-1H-indazoles have been synthesized as JNK3 inhibitors with moderate selectivity against JNK1. SAR studies led to the synthesis of 5r as double digital nanomolar JNK3 inhibitor with good in vivo exposure.

IndazolesStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical SciencePlasma protein bindingPyrazoleBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipIn vivoMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 10Drug DiscoveryStructure–activity relationshipAnimalsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8Molecular BiologyProtein Kinase InhibitorsAniline CompoundsChemistryKinaseArylOrganic Chemistryc-junJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesBrainCombinatorial chemistryRatsDrug DesignMolecular MedicineSelectivityHalf-LifeProtein BindingBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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Construction of Spirooxindole Analogues Engrafted with Indole and Pyrazole Scaffolds as Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors

2021

Twenty-five new hits of spirooxindole analogs 8a–y engrafted with indole and pyrazole scaffolds were designed and constructed via a [3+2]cycloaddition (32CA) reaction starting from three components: new chalcone-based indole and pyrazole scaffolds 5a–d, substituted isatins 6a–c, and secondary amines 7a–d. The potency of the compounds were assessed in modulating cholinesterase (AChE) activity using Ellman’s method. Compounds 8i and 8y showed the strongest acetylcholine esterase inhibition (AChEI) with IC50 values of 24.1 and 27.8 μM, respectively. Molecular docking was used to study their interaction with the active site of hAChE. peerReviewed

Indole testChemistryStereochemistrybioaktiiviset yhdisteetGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryPyrazoleindolespeptides and proteinsAcetylcholinesterasemolecular mechanicsArticleinhibitionchemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryscaffoldsQD1-999orgaaniset yhdisteetinhibiittorit
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New potential DNA intercalators of the carbazole series from indole-2,3-quinodimethanes: Synthesis, crystal structure, and molecular modeling with a …

1993

1-Alkylpyrano[3,4-b]indol-3-ones3 react via a Diels-Alder step with an aryne or N-phenylmaleimide to furnish the new [b]annellated carbazoles4–10 in a one-pot process. In an analogous procedure, the in situ generated N-benzoylindole-2,3-quinodimethane (13) reacted with quinones to furnish the dioxocarbazoles14–16. Compounds4–8 and14–16 with a coplanar skeleton are members of a class of potential DNA intercalators, as has been shown for5 and8 by X-ray structural analysis. On the basis of the geometries determined by X-ray crystallography, the intercalative binding of these molecules with a Watson-Crick mini-helix was predicted by molecular modeling methods.

Indole testchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular modelChemistryStereochemistryCarbazoleHelixMoleculeMolecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic AcidGeneral ChemistryAryneDNAMonatshefte f�r Chemie Chemical Monthly
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1,2,4-Oxadiazole topsentin analogs as staphylococcal biofilm inhibitors targeting the bacterial transpeptidase sortase A

2020

The inhibition or prevention of biofilm formation represents an emerging strategy in the war against antibiotic resistance, interfering with key players in bacterial virulence. This approach includes the inhibition of the catalytic activity of transpeptidase sortase A (Srt A), a membrane enzyme responsible for covalently attaching a wide variety of adhesive matrix molecules to the peptidoglycan cell wall in Gram-positive strains. A new series of seventeen 1,2,4-oxadiazole derivatives was efficiently synthesized and screened as potential new anti-virulence agents. The ability of inhibiting biofilm formation was evaluated against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens. Remarkably, all…

Indoles124-Oxadiazoles Antibiofilm activity Sortase A inhibitors Anti-virulence agents Marine alkaloids Topsentin analogs01 natural scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundMarine alkaloidslawDrug DiscoveryPathogenchemistry.chemical_classificationOxadiazoles0303 health sciencesChemistry4-OxadiazolesImidazolesGeneral MedicineStaphylococcal InfectionsAminoacyltransferasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCysteine EndopeptidasesAnti-virulence agentsBiochemistrySortase AAntibiofilm activityPseudomonas aeruginosaTopsentin analogsRecombinant DNA124-Oxadiazoles; Anti-virulence agents; Antibiofilm activity; Marine alkaloids; Sortase A inhibitors; Topsentin analogsStaphylococcus aureus12Sortase A inhibitorsCell LineCell wall03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceBacterial Proteins124-OxadiazolesHumansPseudomonas Infections030304 developmental biologyPharmacology010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryBiofilmSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesEnzymeBiofilmsPeptidoglycan
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2,6-Disubstituted imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole derivatives as potent staphylococcal biofilm inhibitors.

2019

Abstract A class of 36 new 2-(6-phenylimidazo[2,-1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-yl)-1H-indoles was efficiently synthesized and evaluated for their anti-biofilm properties against the Gram-positive bacterial reference strains Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, S. aureus ATCC 6538 and Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228, and the Gram-negative strains Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442 and Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. Many of these new compounds, were able to inhibit biofilm formation of the tested staphylococcal strains showing BIC50 lower than 10 μg/ml. In particular, derivatives 9c and 9h showed remarkable anti-biofilm activity against S. aureus ATCC 25923 with BIC50 values of 0.5 and 0.8 μg/ml, r…

Indoles3Anti-virulence agentStaphylococcus1-b][1Bacterial growthAnti-Biofilm agentsmedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleGram-Positive Bacteriaimidazo[201 natural sciencesVirulence factorMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesStaphylococcus epidermidisDrug DiscoveryGram-Negative BacteriaThiadiazolesmedicineStaphylococcal biofilm inhibitorsEscherichia coli030304 developmental biologyPharmacology0303 health sciences4]thiadiazole derivativesbiologyStaphylococcal biofilm inhibitorVirulenceAnti-Biofilm agents; Anti-virulence agents; imidazo[21-b][134]thiadiazole derivatives; Staphylococcal biofilm inhibitors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biofilms; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Indoles; Staphylococcus; Thiadiazoles; Virulence010405 organic chemistryPseudomonas aeruginosaChemistryimidazo[21-b][134]thiadiazole derivativesOrganic ChemistryBiofilmGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaAnti-Biofilm agent0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-virulence agentsStaphylococcus aureusBiofilms1 3 4 thiadiazole derivativesEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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Induction of cholesterol biosynthesis by archazolid B in T24 bladder cancer cells.

2014

Abstract Background Resistance of cancer cells towards chemotherapeutics represents a major cause of therapy failure. The objective of our study was to evaluate cellular defense strategies in response to the novel vacuolar H+-ATPase inhibitor, archazolid B. Experimental approach: The effects of archazolid B on T24 bladder carcinoma cells were investigated by combining “omics” technologies (transcriptomics (mRNA and miRNA) and proteomics). Free cholesterol distribution was determined by filipin staining using flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy. Flow cytometry was performed for LDLR surface expression studies. Uptake of LDL cholesterol was visualized by confocal microscopy. SREBP acti…

IndolesCell SurvivalBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBiochemistryFatty Acids Monounsaturatedchemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumormedicineHumansFluvastatinPharmacologyCholesterolReproducibility of ResultsMolecular biologySterolEndocytosisSterol regulatory element-binding proteinGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticLipoproteins LDLMicroRNAsThiazolesCell killingCholesterolchemistryReceptors LDLUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsDrug Resistance NeoplasmLDL receptorCancer celllipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2MacrolidesSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Fluvastatinmedicine.drugSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2Biochemical pharmacology
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Photochemical electrocyclisation of 3-vinylindoles to pyrido[2,3-a]-, pyrido[4,3-a]- and thieno[2,3-a]-carbazoles: Design, synthesis, DNA binding and…

2009

In the context of the design and synthesis of DNA ligands, some new hetarene annelated carbazoles were synthesized. As lead structure the intercalating tetracyclic systems pyrido[2,3-a]- and pyrido[4,3-a]-carbazoles and in one case a thieno[2,3-a]-carbazole were taken into account. A dialkyl amino amidic chain was introduced to the planar chromophoric system with the intent to generate minor groove binding properties. The cytotoxicity of some compounds was examined by the NCI antitumor screening. Furthermore, biophysical as well as biochemical studies were performed in order to get some information about the DNA-binding properties and inhibition of DNA related functional enzymes of this new…

IndolesCell SurvivalStereochemistryCarbazolesFluorescence spectrometryAntineoplastic AgentsStereoisomerismContext (language use)Nucleic Acid DenaturationChemical synthesisFluorescenceStructure-Activity RelationshipCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansTopoisomerase II InhibitorsTransition TemperatureStructure–activity relationshipBinding siteCell ProliferationPharmacologyBinding SitesbiologyChemistryCircular DichroismTopoisomeraseCell CycleOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismDNAGeneral MedicinePhotochemical ProcessesDNA Minor Groove BindingCyclizationDrug Designbiology.proteinCattleSpectrophotometry UltravioletTopoisomerase I InhibitorsEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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