Search results for "ZONE RURALE"
showing 8 items of 18 documents
Elementos para uma nova reflexão sobre a escola primaria em meio rural
1995
International audience
Coping with the costs of car dependency : A system of expedients used by low-income households on the outskirts of Dijon and Paris
2018
International audience; Living on low incomes and in a car-dependent area is often interpreted as a double burden for households, even if the two characteristics are often interdependent. While their capacity for mobility is lower, low-income households in outer suburban areas are nonetheless mobile. Their capacities in this domain should not be underestimated or overlooked. They can command a set of alternative practices or expedients to deal with car-related economic stress by a set of resources derived essentially from spatial proximity. This article aims to present and analyse the diversity of these expedients for the case of outer suburban areas around Paris and Dijon. The analysis of …
Depression and obesity, data from a national administrative database study: Geographic evidence for an epidemiological overlap
2019
BackgroundDepression and obesity are two major conditions with both psychological and somatic burdens. Some data suggest strong connections between depression and obesity and more particularly associated prevalence of both disorders. However, little is known about the geographical distribution of these two diseases. This study aimed to determine if there is spatial overlap between obesity and depression using data from the entire French territory.MethodsData for 5,627 geographic codes for metropolitan France were collected from the two national hospital databases (PMSI-MCO and RIM-P) for the year 2016. We identified people who were depressed, obese or both registered in the two public medic…
Les jeunes arrivant dans l'espace rural au début de leur vie professionnelle : Une ressource pour les territoires ?
2007
07096; National audience
Pourquoi recruter des jeunes ruraux peu qualifiés ? Attentes et incompréhensions entre des jeunes et le patronat local
2023
Developing Lower secondary education: a rural issue and challenge for sub-saharan Africa
2010
The ongoing progresses of coverage of primary education in Sub-Saharan African Countries are inevitably to impact lower secondary education in a significant manner. Beyond the need for all countries to identify a global policy to deal with the problem, it is important to understand that expansion of coverage of lower secondary education will concern rural populations since coverage is generally already relatively high in cities while it is lagging noticeably in rural settings; many schools will need to be built and operate in a near future. A basic characteristic of rural schools is that most of them enroll only a limited number of students and, in current circumstances tend to cost signifi…
Simulation d'un transport spontané non régulé, par un système multi-agents
2009
International audience; Les Systèmes Multi-Agents constituent aujourd'hui une approche prisée par les géographes pour modéliser et simuler des systèmes complexes par une approche individu centrée. Nous proposons de simuler un transport spontané non régulé (donc peu contraint), et très dynamique (type taxi-brousse) basé sur deux agents : des taxis et des villageois. Cet article résumé est issu d'un travail collectif de plusieurs chercheurs à la formation MAPS** (Modélisation multi-agents appliquée aux phénomènes spatialisés) de juin 2009, suivi d'un développement particulier réalisé à l'UMR ESPACE*.
Attitudes et situations des jeunes ruraux et urbains face à la formation et l'emploi
1985
International audience