Search results for "Zen"
showing 10 items of 3479 documents
Ryt oczyszczenia, celebrowanie Paschy i święta Namiotów w ujęciu proroka Ezechiela (Ez 45,18-25)
2019
Ezechiel był prorokiem głoszącym sąd Boży nad Izraelem oraz nad narodami (Ez 1–32); zapowiadał również odnowę ludu Jahwe i jego ziemi (Ez 33–48). W nowym środowisku Izraela będzie odprawiony ryt oczyszczenia (Ez 45,18-20). Celebrowane będą także święta pielgrzymkowe: Pascha oraz Namiotów (Ez 45,21-25). Ezechiel nawiązuje więc do tradycji z okresu pierwszej świątyni, lecz jego ujęcie tych wydarzeń zostało w pełni dostosowane do nowych warunków – do okresu odnowy narodu i ziemi po powrocie ludu do ziemi przodków. Prorok Ezechiel znając tradycję obchodzenia świąt (~yGIx;), wspomina o nich wyłącznie w kontekście zapowiedzi nowego prawa świątynnego (Ez 45,17.21.23.25; 46,11). Będą to święta wyzn…
Valence Topological Charge-Transfer Indices for Dipole Moments
2003
Valence topological charge-transfer (CT) indices are applied to the calculation of dipole moments. The dipole moments calculated by algebraic and vector semisums of the CT indices are defined. The combination of the CT indices allows the estimation of the dipole moments. The model is generalized for molecules with heteroatoms. The ability of the indices for the description of the molecular charge distribution is established by comparing them with the dipole moment of the valence-isoelectronic series of benzene and styrene. Two CT indices, μ v e c (vector semisum of vertex-pair dipole moments) and μ V v e c (valence μ v e c ) are proposed. μ v e c and μ V v e c are important for the predicti…
MALDI MS imaging as a powerful tool for investigating synovial tissue
2012
To identify and image protein biomarker candidates in the synovial tissue of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and patients with osteoarthritis (OA).A novel matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) technique was applied to the analysis of synovial tissue. Patients were classified according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for RA. Frozen sections were stained to obtain morphological data. Serial sections were desiccated, and spotted with matrix for MALDI analysis. Ions generated by laser irradiation of the tissue were separated in time, based on their m/z ratio, and were subsequently detected. IMS was used in a 'profiling…
NMR Study of Kraft Pulp Mill Waste and Natural Humic Substances
1988
High field proton NMR spectroscopy in DMSO-d6 solution is applied for structural analysis of main high molecular fractions of natural humus and waste lignin from kraft pulp mill. The spectra are similar in great part. Main differences appear in p-disubstituted benzene proton and -CH2 -CO-proton signals which are absent in spectrum of waste lignin obviously due to chlorination. A new observation of 51 Hz 1:1:1 triplet in both spectra is discussed.
Interešu konflikts: Kipras un Piedņestras konfliktu salīdzinošā analīze.
2016
. Jau vairāk nekā četrdesmit gadus ilgā Kipras konflikta dēļ, salīdzinājumā ar Piedņestru Kiprai ir vairāk pieredzes mediācijā. Taču Kipras konfliktā gūtā pieredze var kalpot kā pozitīvu un negatīvu mediācijas piemēru kopums, jo abu konfliktu attīstības posmiem ir daudz kopīgu iezīmju. Abi konflikti ir piesaistījis daudzu valstu un starptautisko organizāciju uzmanību, tomēr ne vienmēr viņu iesaistīšanās ir palīdzējusi konflikta atrisināšanas procesā, dažreiz tā ir pat traucējusi konflikta risināšanā. Arī izmaiņas mediācijā dominējošo valstu lomās atspoguļo mainīgo starptautisko attiecību vidi. Konflikti Kiprā un Moldovā apdraud drošību Eiropaā, kas savukārt pierāda vajadzību pārskatīt pastā…
The Participatory process in public management for regional development: case of Latvia
2019
In case of Latvia, formal requirements of involvement of citizens in decision-making processes at national, regional and local are defined in different legal acts. In preparation of planning documents some municipalities and public institutions are developing individual approaches to insure effective dialogue with stakeholders. Taking into account ongoing administrative territorial reform in Latvia, there is a need for more inclusive models of citizens’ participation in decision-making process in regional level. Taking into account before mentioned, the aim of the paper is to analyse the approaches of involvement of stakeholders in decision-making processes in context of regional developmen…
The participation paradox: demand for and fear of immigrant participation
2019
In this paper, we address the ambivalence in European immigrant integration discourses toward the political participation of immigrants. We show how this ambivalence manifests in what we call a ‘participation paradox’, which is constituted by two apparently conflicting, but potentially mutually reinforcing characteristics of the discourse. The first emphasizes the need for immigrants to be active in order to attain a well-integrated society and well-functioning democratic polity; the second is a call for the protection of liberal democratic institutions from the alleged ‘illiberal threats’ that migrants pose to society. Immigrant participation is thus both demanded and feared. Using illustr…
Informal Disaster Governance
2020
<p>Scholars and practitioners are increasingly questioning formal disaster governance (FDG) approaches as being too rigid, slow, and command-and-control driven. Too often, local realities and non-formal influences are sidelined or ignored to the extent that disaster governance can be harmed through the efforts to impose formal and/or political structures. A contrasting narrative emphasises so-called bottom-up, local, and/or participatory approaches which this article proposes to encapsulate as Informal Disaster Governance (IDG). This article theorises IDG and situates it within the long-standing albeit limited literature on the topic, paying particular attention to the literature’s fa…
Informal Learning for Citizenship Building in Shared Struggles for Right: Cases of Political Solidarity Between Colombian and Spanish Organisations
2015
[EN]: Dominant discourses and practices in international cooperation have been characterised by depoliticisation and unequal power relationships. However, a number of more transformative experiences of cooperation also exist, where joint work between Northern and Southern social organisations is linked with a more political perspective. These kinds of experiences can be considered processes of informal learning in social action: through shared actions, strategies and frameworks and through interaction between organisations, institutions and the grassroots, informal and multidimensional learning processes occur in the people and organisations engaged. The study approaches four cases of netwo…
Citizenship: participation and exclusion in early modern Europe
2011
PurposeThe purpose of this article is to discuss the most recent results of the historiographical works on the subject “how to become a citizen” within the European continent in the early modern period (sixteenth‐nineteenth centuries).Design/methodology/approachThe idea that citizenship status could not mark the difference between natives and immigrants on a geographical basis, as natives were entitled to it at various stages as well, stands out from the presentation of some case studies (the Republic of Venice, the Papal State, the Reign of Naples, France, Spain and Britain).FindingsIn many contexts, citizenship was rather the political recognition of social and economic integration of som…