Search results for "Zirconi"

showing 10 items of 413 documents

CCDC 685282: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: A.Jahel, N.V.Vologdin, N.Pirio, H.Cattey, P.Richard, P.Meunier, J.-C.Hierso|2008|Dalton Trans.||4206|doi:10.1039/b809244n

44'-Di-t-butyl-22'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-11'-bis(diphenylphosphonium)ferrocene bis(pentachloro-(tetrahydrofuran)-zirconium) dichloromethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Geochemistry of REE, Zr and HF in a wide range of pH and water composition: The Nevado del Ruiz volcano hydrothermal system (Colombia)

2015

International audience; The geochemical behaviour of Rare Earth Elements, Zr and Hf was investigated in the thermal waters of Nevado del Ruiz volcano system. A wide range of pH, between 1.0 and 8.8, characterizes these fluids. The acidic waters are sulphate dominated with different Cl/SO4 ratios. The important role of the pH and the ionic complexes for the distribution of REE, Zr and Hf in the aqueous phase was evidenced. The pH rules the precipitation of authigenic Fe and Al oxyhydroxides producing changes in REE, Zr, Hf amounts and strong anomalies of Cerium. The precipitation of alunite and jarosite removes LREE from the solution, changing the REE distribution in acidic waters.Y–Ho and Z…

Acidic waterGeochemistrychemistry.chemical_element[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesFractionationengineering.materialHydrothermal circulationGeochemistry and PetrologyRare earth elementJarositeIonic complexeZirconiumFe-Al oxyhydroxideAcidic waters; Fe-Al oxyhydroxides; Hafnium; Ionic complexes; Rare earth elements; Zirconium; Geochemistry and Petrology; GeologyGeologyYttriumAuthigenicAlunite6. Clean waterCeriumchemistry13. Climate actionengineeringZirconiumHafniumGeology
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Synthesis and evaluation of zirconium-89 labelled and long-lived GLP-1 receptor agonists for PET imaging

2020

Contains fulltext : 220838.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) INTRODUCTION: Lately, zirconium-89 has shown great promise as a radionuclide for PET applications of long circulating biomolecules. Here, the design and synthesis of protracted and long-lived GLP-1 receptor agonists conjugated to desferrioxamine and labelled with zirconium-89 is presented with the purpose of studying their in vivo distribution by PET imaging. The labelled conjugates were evaluated and compared to a non-labelled GLP-1 receptor agonist in both in vitro and in vivo assays to certify that the modification did not significantly alter the peptides' structure or function. Finally, the zirconium-89 labelled peptide…

AgonistCancer ResearchBiodistributionmedicine.drug_class[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingPeptide[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry[SDV.IB.MN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicineChemistry Techniques SyntheticPharmacologyRare cancers Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 9]Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIn vivomedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingTissue DistributionAmino Acid SequenceReceptorGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptorchemistry.chemical_classificationRadioisotopesRadiochemistryChemistryIn vitro toxicology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrug DesignIsotope LabelingPositron-Emission Tomography[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/PharmacologyMolecular MedicineZirconiumPeptidesNanomedicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 19]Ex vivoHalf-Life
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Bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-ato) zirconium complexes as precursors for ethylene polymerisation upon activation with MAO: Syntheses, characterisation an…

2007

Abstract The bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-ato) zirconium complex [Zr(η2-3,5-Me2Pz)2(NMe2)2(NHMe2)2] (2) is obtained by treatment of [Zr(NMe2)4] with 2 equiv. of 3,5-dimethylpyrazole 1. The reaction of the [ZrCl4(THF)2] adduct with 2 equiv. of the potassium salt of 1 affords the dichloro derivative [Zr(η2-3,5-Me2Pz)2Cl2]n (3), while reaction with 4.1 equiv. of 1 in the presence of 2.1 equiv. of NEt3 affords the dichloro pyrazole adduct [Zr(η2-3,5-Me2Pz)2Cl2(η1-3,5-Me2PzH)2] (4). Treatment of [Zr(CH2Ph)4] with 2 equiv. of 1 gives the dibenzyl complex [Zr(η2-3,5-Me2Pz)2(CH2Ph)2] (5) via alkane elimination. Compound 4 presents fluxional behaviour in CDCl3 solution, which was studied and quantified…

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationZirconiumInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSalt (chemistry)PyrazoleMedicinal chemistryAdductInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryProton NMRMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDerivative (chemistry)Polyhedron
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Quantitative electron probe microanalysis of metallic oxide mixtures applying an empirical calibration technique

1997

Abstract An analytical procedure is proposed for the independent quantitative chemical analysis of each element in the presence of other elements in the matrix of a sample by Energy Dispersive Electron Probe Microanalysis. For this purpose, an empirical calibration technique (which we shall call here the JABO method), which studies the variation of the X-ray intensities in terms of the analyte concentration in a chemical system with a complex matrix, is established. The methodology consists of the modification of the unknown sample by addition of a diluent, an internal standard and the analyte itself (dilution-addition method). A mathematical model is proposed to calculate the K parameters …

AnalyteInternal standardZirconiumAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectron microprobeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical ChemistryDilutionMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistryStandard additionCalibrationInstrumentationSpectroscopySpectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy
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A taylor series model to evaluate the interelemental effects in X-ray fluorescence analysis, applied to the iron-zirconium-diluent system

1995

A semi-empirical model has been developed to quantify the interelemental effects in X-ray fluorescence analysis. The measured X-ray fluorescence intensity has been expressed as a function of the different fluorescence elements composing the sample. this complex function has become an operative function via a Taylor series development. An explication has been given for the significance of the different terms of the series. These terms respond to mathematical functions known as characteristic functions for each chemical system. A parameter (B) has been defined which makes it possible to quantify the influence of the interelemental effect as a function of the analyte concentration (C) and that…

AnalyteZirconiumSeries (mathematics)Characteristic function (probability theory)ChemistryAnalytical chemistryX-ray fluorescencechemistry.chemical_elementFunction (mathematics)BiochemistryFluorescenceAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakeTaylor seriessymbolsFresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Phase formation in mixed TiO2-ZrO2 oxides prepared by sol-gel method

2011

Pure titania, zirconia, and mixed oxides (3—37 mol.% of ZrO2) are prepared using the sol-gel method and calcined at different temperatures. The calcined samples are characterized by Raman spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and nitrogen adsorption porosimetry. Measurements reveal a thermal stability of the titania anatase phase that slightly increases in the presence of 3—13 mol.% of zirconia. Practically, the titania anatase-rutile phase transformation is hindered during the temperature increase above 700 C. The mixed oxide with 37 mol.% of ZrO2 treated at 550 C shows a new single amorphous phase with a surface area of the…

Anatasex ray scatteringMaterials scienceelectron microscopyScanning electron microscopeMineralogysrilankite Rietveld method.Inorganic Chemistryx ray scattering; electron microscopyChemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopyPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryMixed oxideTiO2—ZrO2 mixed oxidesol-gel methodCubic zirconiaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPowder diffractionSol-gelSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Characterization of Zirconium Phosphate/Polycation Thin Films Grown by Sequential Adsorption Reactions

1997

Monolayer and multilayer thin films consisting of anionic α-zirconium phosphate (α-ZrP) sheets and polycations (poly(allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH), cytochrome c) were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ellipsometry, UV−visible absorbance spectroscopy, reflectance FT-IR, XPS, and X-ray diffraction. Titration and powder X-ray diffraction experiments confirm that exfoliation of α-ZrP begins to occur when enough tetra(n-butylammonium) hydroxide (TBA+OH-) has been added to exceed single-layer packing of TBA+ ions (x ≈ 0.50) in the intercalation compound Zr(HPO4)2-x(TBA+PO4-)x·nH2O. The identical contrast of many sheets in TEM micrographs suggests that the suspension is un…

Aqueous solutionGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryIntercalation (chemistry)General ChemistryExfoliation jointchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyZirconium phosphateTransmission electron microscopyMonolayerMaterials ChemistryHydroxideChemistry of Materials
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Structural Characterization of Zirconia Nanoparticles Prepared by Microwave-Hydrothermal Synthesis

2009

Nanocrystalline zirconia powders have been prepared by microwave-hydrothermal synthesis starting from aqueous solution of ZrOCl2·8H2O. Results of investigations on the aqueous suspension stability of the washed zirconia nanopowders by dynamic light scattering showed that the suspension, constituted by superaggregates of nanoparticles (131 ± 10 nm), was stable up to 15 days. Nanopowders were investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy and small angle x-ray scattering measurements which proved that the zirconia nanopowder is constituted by small primary nanoparticles of ca. 8 nm that agglomerate forming bigger aggregates of 50 ± 1 nm.

Aqueous solutionMaterials sciencenanostructurePolymers and PlasticsElectron microscopy; nanostructures; oxides; surface propertiesSmall-angle X-ray scatteringNanoparticleMineralogyNanocrystalline materialSurfaces Coatings and FilmsDynamic light scatteringChemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopynanostructuresoxidesElectron microscopyHydrothermal synthesissurface propertiesCubic zirconiaoxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Dispersion Science and Technology
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Microheterogeneous electrocatalytic chiral recognition at monoclinic vanadium-doped zirconias: enantioselective detection of glucose.

2007

Synthetic tetragonal and monoclinic vanadium-doped zirconias (t- and m-VxZr1-xO2, 0.005x0.150) exert an effective catalytic effect toward the electrochemical oxidation of glucose in aqueous alkaline media. The catalytic effect of monoclinic specimens attached to carbon and fluorine-doped tin oxide electrodes exhibits a remarkable enantioselectivity, so that catalytic currents for the oxidation of L-glucose at +0.92 V vs AgCl/Ag are considerably larger than those obtained for the oxidation of D-glucose. This enantioselectivity can be associated with the existence of a noncentrosymmetric coordination of vanadium centers in the monoclinic crystalline form of zirconia. From the electrochemical …

Aqueous solutionMolecular StructureChemistryInorganic chemistryVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementElectronsStereoisomerismVanadiumElectrocatalystTin oxideElectrochemistryCatalysisAnalytical ChemistryCatalysisGlucoseMicroscopy Electron TransmissionCalibrationElectrochemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningCubic zirconiaZirconiumOxidation-ReductionMonoclinic crystal systemAnalytical chemistry
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